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1,27

योगवासिष्ठः       yogavāsiṣṭhaḥ - book-1, chapter-27, verse-2

बाल्ये गते कल्पितकेलिलोले मनोमृगे दारदरीषु जीर्णे ।
शरीरके जर्जरतां प्रयाते विदूयते केवलमेव लोकः ॥ २ ॥
bālye gate kalpitakelilole manomṛge dāradarīṣu jīrṇe ,
śarīrake jarjaratāṃ prayāte vidūyate kevalameva lokaḥ 2
2. bālye gate kalpitakelilole manaḥmṛge dāradarīṣu jīrṇe
śarīrake jarjaratām prayāte vidūyate kevalam eva lokaḥ
2. lokaḥ kevalam eva vidūyate bālye kalpitakelilole gate
manaḥmṛge dāradarīṣu jīrṇe śarīrake jarjaratām prayāte
2. When childhood, with its restless, imagined games, has passed; when the mind, like a deer, has grown old within the confines of domestic life; and when the body has fallen into decrepitude, people simply lament.

Words meanings summery:

(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)

  • बाल्ये (bālye) - in childhood, during childhood
  • गते (gate) - having gone, passed
  • कल्पितकेलिलोले (kalpitakelilole) - restless due to imagined games
  • मनःमृगे (manaḥmṛge) - in the deer-like mind, in the mind-deer
  • दारदरीषु (dāradarīṣu) - in the caves/abodes of wives/family; in the pursuits of family
  • जीर्णे (jīrṇe) - old, worn out, decayed
  • शरीरके (śarīrake) - in the body
  • जर्जरताम् (jarjaratām) - decrepitude, worn-out state
  • प्रयाते (prayāte) - having attained, having reached, having gone forth
  • विदूयते (vidūyate) - grieves, suffers, laments
  • केवलम् (kevalam) - only, merely, solely
  • एव (eva) - indeed, only, just
  • लोकः (lokaḥ) - person, people, world

Words meanings and morphology

बाल्ये (bālye) - in childhood, during childhood
(noun)
Locative, neuter, singular of bālya
bālya - childhood
गते (gate) - having gone, passed
(adjective)
Locative, neuter, singular of gata
gata - gone, passed, reached
Past Passive Participle
from root gam (to go) + kta suffix
Root: gam (class 1)
Note: Part of a locative absolute construction. Agrees with 'bālye'.
कल्पितकेलिलोले (kalpitakelilole) - restless due to imagined games
(adjective)
Locative, neuter, singular of kalpitakelilola
kalpitakelilola - restless with imagined games/plays
Compound type : tatpurusha (kalpita+keli+lola)
  • kalpita – imagined, created
    adjective
    Past Passive Participle
    from root kḷp (to arrange, imagine) + kta
    Root: kḷp (class 1)
  • keli – play, sport
    noun (masculine)
  • lola – restless, unsteady, fickle
    adjective
    Root: lul
Note: Adjective modifying 'bālye'.
मनःमृगे (manaḥmṛge) - in the deer-like mind, in the mind-deer
(noun)
Locative, masculine, singular of manomṛga
manomṛga - mind-deer (mind compared to a restless deer)
Compound type : karmadhāraya (manas+mṛga)
  • manas – mind, intellect
    noun (neuter)
    Root: man
  • mṛga – deer, wild animal
    noun (masculine)
    Root: mṛj
Note: Part of a locative absolute construction.
दारदरीषु (dāradarīṣu) - in the caves/abodes of wives/family; in the pursuits of family
(noun)
Locative, feminine, plural of dāradarī
dāradarī - cave/abode of wives/family
Compound type : tatpurusha (dāra+darī)
  • dāra – wife (often plural for wife), family, household
    noun (masculine)
  • darī – cave, grotto, hollow
    noun (feminine)
    Root: dṝ
जीर्णे (jīrṇe) - old, worn out, decayed
(adjective)
Locative, masculine, singular of jīrṇa
jīrṇa - old, worn out, digested
Past Passive Participle
from root jṝ (to wear out, decay) + kta
Root: jṝ (class 9)
Note: Adjective modifying 'manaḥmṛge'.
शरीरके (śarīrake) - in the body
(noun)
Locative, neuter, singular of śarīraka
śarīraka - body (diminutive/affectionate suffix -ka)
diminutive suffix -ka
Root: śṝ
Note: Part of a locative absolute construction.
जर्जरताम् (jarjaratām) - decrepitude, worn-out state
(noun)
Accusative, feminine, singular of jarjaratā
jarjaratā - decrepitude, decay
from 'jarjara' (decrepit) + 'tā' (abstract noun suffix)
Root: jṝ
Note: Object of 'prayāte'.
प्रयाते (prayāte) - having attained, having reached, having gone forth
(adjective)
Locative, neuter, singular of prayāta
prayāta - gone forth, departed, attained
Past Passive Participle
from pra- (prefix) + root yā (to go) + kta
Prefix: pra
Root: yā (class 2)
Note: Part of a locative absolute construction. Agrees with 'śarīrake'.
विदूयते (vidūyate) - grieves, suffers, laments
(verb)
3rd person , singular, middle, present (laṭ) of dūy
Present Middle Voice
from vi- (prefix) + root dūy (to be pained/grieved)
Prefix: vi
Root: dūy (class 4)
केवलम् (kevalam) - only, merely, solely
(indeclinable)
Note: Adverbial accusative.
एव (eva) - indeed, only, just
(indeclinable)
लोकः (lokaḥ) - person, people, world
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of loka
loka - world, people, person
Root: lok (class 1)
Note: Subject of 'vidūyate'.