वाल्मीकि-रामायणम् vālmīki-rāmāyaṇam - book-7, chapter-5, verse-6

त्रयो लोका इवाव्यग्राः स्थितास्त्रय इवाग्नयः ।
त्रयो मन्त्रा इवात्युग्रास्त्रयो घोरा इवामयाः ॥६॥

6. trayo lokā ivāvyagrāḥ sthitāstraya ivāgnayaḥ ,
trayo mantrā ivātyugrāstrayo ghorā ivāmayāḥ.

6. trayaḥ lokāḥ iva avyagrāḥ sthitāḥ trayaḥ iva agnayaḥ
trayaḥ mantrāḥ iva atyugrāḥ trayaḥ ghorāḥ iva āmayāḥ

6. trayaḥ avyagrāḥ lokāḥ iva trayaḥ agnayaḥ iva sthitāḥ
trayaḥ atyugrāḥ mantrāḥ iva trayaḥ ghorāḥ āmayāḥ iva

6. They stood undisturbed, like the three worlds, and like the three sacred fires. They were exceedingly fierce, like three powerful spells, and dreadful like three terrible diseases.

Words meanings summery:

• त्रयः (trayaḥ) - three

• लोकाः (lokāḥ) - worlds (referring to the three worlds) (worlds, regions, people)

• इव (iva) - like (like, as, as if)

• अव्यग्राः (avyagrāḥ) - undisturbed, calm (undisturbed, calm, attentive, not agitated)

• स्थिताः (sthitāḥ) - stood (implying 'were') (stood, remained, situated)

• त्रयः (trayaḥ) - three

• इव (iva) - like (like, as, as if)

• अग्नयः (agnayaḥ) - sacred fires (referring to Tretāgni) (fires, gods of fire)

• त्रयः (trayaḥ) - three

• मन्त्राः (mantrāḥ) - powerful spells (sacred texts, spells, counsels)

• इव (iva) - like (like, as, as if)

• अत्युग्राः (atyugrāḥ) - exceedingly fierce (exceedingly fierce, very terrible, very powerful)

• त्रयः (trayaḥ) - three

• घोराः (ghorāḥ) - dreadful, terrible (dreadful, terrible, fearful)

• इव (iva) - like (like, as, as if)

• आमयाः (āmayāḥ) - diseases (diseases, sicknesses, pains)

Words meanings and morphology

त्रयः (trayaḥ) - three

(numeral)

Note: Refers to the three sons.

लोकाः (lokāḥ) - worlds (referring to the three worlds) (worlds, regions, people)

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, plural of loka

loka - world, realm, people

Root: lok (class 1)

इव (iva) - like (like, as, as if)

(indeclinable)

अव्यग्राः (avyagrāḥ) - undisturbed, calm (undisturbed, calm, attentive, not agitated)

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, plural of avyagra

avyagra - undisturbed, unagitated, calm, attentive

Negative prefix 'a-' + 'vyagra'.

Compound type : negative tatpurusha (a+vyagra)

• a – not, un-
  indeclinable
  negative prefix
• vyagra – agitated, disturbed, distracted
  adjective (masculine)
  Prefix: vi
  Root: agr (class 1)

Note: Qualifies the implied subject (sons).

स्थिताः (sthitāḥ) - stood (implying 'were') (stood, remained, situated)

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, plural of sthita

sthita - stood, situated, firm, existing

Past Passive Participle

From root 'sthā'.

Root: sthā (class 1)

Note: Refers to the implied subject (sons).

त्रयः (trayaḥ) - three

(numeral)

Note: Refers to the three sacred fires.

इव (iva) - like (like, as, as if)

(indeclinable)

अग्नयः (agnayaḥ) - sacred fires (referring to Tretāgni) (fires, gods of fire)

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, plural of agni

agni - fire, god of fire

Root: ag (class 1)

त्रयः (trayaḥ) - three

(numeral)

Note: Refers to the three mantras/spells.

मन्त्राः (mantrāḥ) - powerful spells (sacred texts, spells, counsels)

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, plural of mantra

mantra - sacred utterance, hymn, spell, counsel, plan

From root 'man' (to think) + suffix 'tra'.

Root: man (class 4)

इव (iva) - like (like, as, as if)

(indeclinable)

अत्युग्राः (atyugrāḥ) - exceedingly fierce (exceedingly fierce, very terrible, very powerful)

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, plural of atyugra

atyugra - exceedingly fierce, very terrible, very powerful

Prefix 'ati-' (exceedingly) + 'ugra' (fierce).

Compound type : karmadharaya (ati+ugra)

• ati – over, beyond, exceeding
  indeclinable
  prefix, intensifier
• ugra – fierce, terrible, powerful, formidable
  adjective (masculine)

Note: Qualifies the implied subject (sons).

त्रयः (trayaḥ) - three

(numeral)

Note: Refers to the three diseases.

घोराः (ghorāḥ) - dreadful, terrible (dreadful, terrible, fearful)

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, plural of ghora

ghora - dreadful, terrible, fearful, formidable

Root: ghur (class 1)

Note: Qualifies the diseases.

इव (iva) - like (like, as, as if)

(indeclinable)

आमयाः (āmayāḥ) - diseases (diseases, sicknesses, pains)

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, plural of āmaya

āmaya - disease, sickness, illness

From root 'am' (to be sick).

Root: am (class 1)