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7,5

वाल्मीकि-रामायणम्       vālmīki-rāmāyaṇam - book-7, chapter-5, verse-30

कृतदारास्तु ते राम सुकेशतनयाः प्रभो ।
भार्याभिः सह चिक्रीडुरप्सरोभिरिवामराः ॥३०॥
30. kṛtadārāstu te rāma sukeśatanayāḥ prabho ,
bhāryābhiḥ saha cikrīḍurapsarobhirivāmarāḥ.
30. kṛtadārāḥ tu te rāma sukeśatanayāḥ prabho
bhāryābhiḥ saha cikrīḍuḥ apsarobhiḥ iva amarāḥ
30. rāma prabho tu te sukeśatanayāḥ kṛtadārāḥ
bhāryābhiḥ saha amarāḥ apsarobhiḥ iva cikrīḍuḥ
30. O Rāma, O Lord, those sons of Sukeśa, having taken wives, sported with their spouses just as the gods (amarāḥ) do with Apsarases.

Words meanings summery:

(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)

  • कृतदाराः (kṛtadārāḥ) - married, having taken wives
  • तु (tu) - but, indeed, however
  • ते (te) - they (those)
  • राम (rāma) - O Rāma
  • सुकेशतनयाः (sukeśatanayāḥ) - sons of Sukeśa
  • प्रभो (prabho) - O Lord
  • भार्याभिः (bhāryābhiḥ) - with wives
  • सह (saha) - with, along with
  • चिक्रीडुः (cikrīḍuḥ) - they played, sported
  • अप्सरोभिः (apsarobhiḥ) - with Apsarases
  • इव (iva) - like, as
  • अमराः (amarāḥ) - gods, immortals

Words meanings and morphology

कृतदाराः (kṛtadārāḥ) - married, having taken wives
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, plural of kṛtadāra
kṛtadāra - married, having taken wives
Compound type : bahuvrīhi (kṛta+dāra)
  • kṛta – done, made
    adjective
    Past Passive Participle
    Root: kṛ (class 8)
  • dāra – wife, wives (masculine plural in this sense)
    noun (masculine)
तु (tu) - but, indeed, however
(indeclinable)
ते (te) - they (those)
(pronoun)
Nominative, masculine, plural of tad
tad - that, he, she, it
राम (rāma) - O Rāma
(proper noun)
Vocative, masculine, singular of rāma
rāma - Rāma (a prominent deity of Hinduism, the seventh avatar of Viṣṇu)
सुकेशतनयाः (sukeśatanayāḥ) - sons of Sukeśa
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, plural of sukeśatanaya
sukeśatanaya - son of Sukeśa
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (sukeśa+tanaya)
  • sukeśa – Sukeśa (a name)
    proper noun (masculine)
  • tanaya – son
    noun (masculine)
प्रभो (prabho) - O Lord
(noun)
Vocative, masculine, singular of prabhu
prabhu - lord, master, powerful
भार्याभिः (bhāryābhiḥ) - with wives
(noun)
Instrumental, feminine, plural of bhāryā
bhāryā - wife, spouse
सह (saha) - with, along with
(indeclinable)
चिक्रीडुः (cikrīḍuḥ) - they played, sported
(verb)
3rd person , plural, active, perfect (lit) of krīḍ
Root: krīḍ (class 1)
अप्सरोभिः (apsarobhiḥ) - with Apsarases
(noun)
Instrumental, feminine, plural of apsaras
apsaras - Apsaras (a class of celestial nymphs)
इव (iva) - like, as
(indeclinable)
अमराः (amarāḥ) - gods, immortals
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, plural of amara
amara - immortal, god, deity