वाल्मीकि-रामायणम् vālmīki-rāmāyaṇam - book-7, chapter-5, verse-3

वरदानकृतैश्वर्यं सा तं प्राप्य पतिं प्रियम् ।
आसीद्देववती तुष्टा धनं प्राप्येव निर्धनः ॥३॥

3. varadānakṛtaiśvaryaṃ sā taṃ prāpya patiṃ priyam ,
āsīddevavatī tuṣṭā dhanaṃ prāpyeva nirdhanaḥ.

3. varadānakṛtaiśvaryam sā tam prāpya patim priyam
āsīt devavatī tuṣṭā dhanam prāpya iva nirdhanaḥ

3. sā devavatī varadānakṛtaiśvaryam priyam patim
tam prāpya nirdhanaḥ dhanam prāpya iva tuṣṭā āsīt

3. Having obtained that beloved husband, whose power (aiśvarya) was established by a boon, Devavatī became content, just like a poor person who obtains wealth.

Words meanings summery:

• वरदानकृतैश्वर्यम् (varadānakṛtaiśvaryam) - whose power was established by a boon (whose sovereignty/power was made by the giving of boons)

• सा (sā) - she (Devavatī) (she, that (feminine nominative singular))

• तम् (tam) - him (Sukeśa) (him, that (masculine accusative singular))

• प्राप्य (prāpya) - having obtained (having obtained, having reached)

• पतिम् (patim) - husband (husband, lord, master, owner)

• प्रियम् (priyam) - beloved (beloved, dear, pleasing)

• आसीत् (āsīt) - she became (he/she/it was, became)

• देववती (devavatī) - Devavatī (possessing divine qualities; proper name Devavatī)

• तुष्टा (tuṣṭā) - content (pleased, content, satisfied)

• धनम् (dhanam) - wealth (wealth, riches, property)

• प्राप्य (prāpya) - having obtained (having obtained, having reached)

• इव (iva) - just like (like, as, as if)

• निर्धनः (nirdhanaḥ) - a poor person (poor, penniless; a poor person)

Words meanings and morphology

वरदानकृतैश्वर्यम् (varadānakṛtaiśvaryam) - whose power was established by a boon (whose sovereignty/power was made by the giving of boons)

(adjective)

Accusative, masculine, singular of varadānakṛtaiśvarya

varadānakṛtaiśvarya - possessing sovereignty/power brought about by a boon

Bahuvrihi compound

Compound type : bahuvrihi (vara+dāna+kṛta+aiśvarya)

• vara – boon, gift
  noun (masculine)
  Root: vṛ (class 1)
• dāna – giving, gift, donation
  noun (neuter)
  From root 'dā' (to give)
  Root: dā (class 3)
• kṛta – done, made, performed, accomplished
  adjective
  Past Passive Participle
  From root 'kṛ' (to do, make)
  Root: kṛ (class 8)
• aiśvarya – sovereignty, dominion, power, supremacy, wealth
  noun (neuter)
  Derived from 'īśvara' (lord)
  Root: īś (class 2)

Note: Modifies 'patim'

सा (sā) - she (Devavatī) (she, that (feminine nominative singular))

(pronoun)

Nominative, feminine, singular of tad

tad - that, he, she, it

Feminine nominative singular of 'tad'

तम् (tam) - him (Sukeśa) (him, that (masculine accusative singular))

(pronoun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of tad

tad - that, he, she, it

Masculine accusative singular of 'tad'

प्राप्य (prāpya) - having obtained (having obtained, having reached)

(indeclinable)

Absolutive (gerund)

From root 'āp' with prefix 'pra'

Prefix: pra

Root: āp (class 5)

पतिम् (patim) - husband (husband, lord, master, owner)

(noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of pati

pati - husband, lord, master, owner

Root: pā (class 2)

प्रियम् (priyam) - beloved (beloved, dear, pleasing)

(adjective)

Accusative, masculine, singular of priya

priya - beloved, dear, pleasing, agreeable

From root 'prī' (to please)

Root: prī (class 9)

Note: Modifies 'patim'

आसीत् (āsīt) - she became (he/she/it was, became)

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, imperfect (laṅ) of as

Imperfect tense, 3rd person singular active

Augmented root 'as'

Root: as (class 2)

देववती (devavatī) - Devavatī (possessing divine qualities; proper name Devavatī)

(proper noun)

Nominative, feminine, singular of devavatī

devavatī - proper name of a woman; possessing divinity

Feminine of 'devavat'

Note: Subject of 'āsīt'

तुष्टा (tuṣṭā) - content (pleased, content, satisfied)

(adjective)

Nominative, feminine, singular of tuṣṭa

tuṣṭa - pleased, content, satisfied

Past Passive Participle

From root 'tuṣ' (to be pleased)

Root: tuṣ (class 4)

धनम् (dhanam) - wealth (wealth, riches, property)

(noun)

Accusative, neuter, singular of dhana

dhana - wealth, riches, property, money

From root 'dhā' (to place, possess)

Root: dhā (class 3)

Note: Object of 'prāpya'

प्राप्य (prāpya) - having obtained (having obtained, having reached)

(indeclinable)

Absolutive (gerund)

From root 'āp' with prefix 'pra'

Prefix: pra

Root: āp (class 5)

इव (iva) - just like (like, as, as if)

(indeclinable)

निर्धनः (nirdhanaḥ) - a poor person (poor, penniless; a poor person)

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of nirdhana

nirdhana - without wealth, poor, indigent; a poor person

Bahuvrihi compound: 'nis' (without) + 'dhana' (wealth)

Compound type : bahuvrihi (nis+dhana)

• nis – out, forth, without, negation
  indeclinable
  Preposition/prefix
• dhana – wealth, riches, property
  noun (neuter)
  From root 'dhā' (to place, possess)
  Root: dhā (class 3)

Note: Used in the simile