वाल्मीकि-रामायणम् vālmīki-rāmāyaṇam - book-7, chapter-11, verse-5

यत्कृते च वयं लङ्कां त्यक्त्वा याता रसातलम् ।
तद्गतं नो महाबाहो महद्विष्णुकृतं भयम् ॥५॥

5. yatkṛte ca vayaṃ laṅkāṃ tyaktvā yātā rasātalam ,
tadgataṃ no mahābāho mahadviṣṇukṛtaṃ bhayam.

5. yat kṛte ca vayam laṅkām tyaktvā yātā rasātalam
tat gatam naḥ mahābāho mahat viṣṇukṛtam bhayam

5. yat kṛte ca vayam laṅkām tyaktvā rasātalam yātā
he mahābāho tat viṣṇukṛtam mahat bhayam naḥ gatam

5. For which reason, we abandoned Laṅkā and went to the netherworld (rasātalam). O mighty-armed one, that great fear caused by Viṣṇu has now departed from us.

Words meanings summery:

• यत् (yat) - which, for which

• कृते (kṛte) - for the sake of, on account of

• च (ca) - and

• वयम् (vayam) - we

• लङ्काम् (laṅkām) - Laṅkā (name of an island city)

• त्यक्त्वा (tyaktvā) - having abandoned, having left

• याता (yātā) - went, gone

• रसातलम् (rasātalam) - netherworld, underworld

• तत् (tat) - that

• गतम् (gatam) - gone, departed

• नः (naḥ) - to us, from us, our

• महाबाहो (mahābāho) - O mighty-armed one

• महत् (mahat) - great, immense

• विष्णुकृतम् (viṣṇukṛtam) - caused by Viṣṇu, done by Viṣṇu

• भयम् (bhayam) - fear

Words meanings and morphology

यत् (yat) - which, for which

(pronoun)

neuter, singular of yad

yad - which, what

Note: Used here adverbially, 'for which'

कृते (kṛte) - for the sake of, on account of

(indeclinable)

Note: Used as a postposition with genitive/ablative, meaning 'for the sake of'

च (ca) - and

(indeclinable)

वयम् (vayam) - we

(pronoun)

Nominative, plural of asmad

asmad - I, we

लङ्काम् (laṅkām) - Laṅkā (name of an island city)

(proper noun)

Accusative, feminine, singular of laṅkā

laṅkā - Name of an island city, capital of Rāvaṇa

त्यक्त्वा (tyaktvā) - having abandoned, having left

(indeclinable)

Absolutive/Gerund

Absolutive form from root tyaj (to abandon)

Root: tyaj (class 1)

याता (yātā) - went, gone

(adjective)

Nominative, feminine, plural of yāta

yāta - gone, gone to, departed

Past Passive Participle

Past Passive Participle from root yā (to go)

Root: yā (class 2)

Note: Often used as a finite verb in past tense, agreeing with 'we'

रसातलम् (rasātalam) - netherworld, underworld

(noun)

Accusative, neuter, singular of rasātala

rasātala - one of the seven lower worlds or hells

तत् (tat) - that

(pronoun)

Nominative, neuter, singular of tad

tad - that, he, she, it

गतम् (gatam) - gone, departed

(adjective)

Nominative, neuter, singular of gata

gata - gone, reached, departed

Past Passive Participle

Past Passive Participle from root gam (to go)

Root: gam (class 1)

नः (naḥ) - to us, from us, our

(pronoun)

plural of asmad

asmad - I, we

Note: Here meaning 'from us'

महाबाहो (mahābāho) - O mighty-armed one

(noun)

Vocative, masculine, singular of mahābāhu

mahābāhu - mighty-armed

Compound type : bahuvrīhi (mahat+bāhu)

• mahat – great, large
  adjective
• bāhu – arm
  noun (masculine)

महत् (mahat) - great, immense

(adjective)

Nominative, neuter, singular of mahat

mahat - great, large, vast

विष्णुकृतम् (viṣṇukṛtam) - caused by Viṣṇu, done by Viṣṇu

(adjective)

Nominative, neuter, singular of viṣṇukṛta

viṣṇukṛta - done by Viṣṇu

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (viṣṇu+kṛta)

• viṣṇu – Viṣṇu (a major Hindu deity)
  proper noun (masculine)
• kṛta – done, made, caused
  adjective (neuter)
  Past Passive Participle
  Past Passive Participle from root kṛ (to do, make)
  Root: kṛ (class 8)

भयम् (bhayam) - fear

(noun)

Nominative, neuter, singular of bhaya

bhaya - fear, dread