वाल्मीकि-रामायणम् vālmīki-rāmāyaṇam - book-7, chapter-11, verse-26

ब्रूहि गच्छ दशग्रीवं पुरी राज्यं च यन्मम ।
तवाप्येतन्महाबाहो भुङ्क्ष्वैतद्धतकण्टकम् ॥२६॥

26. brūhi gaccha daśagrīvaṃ purī rājyaṃ ca yanmama ,
tavāpyetanmahābāho bhuṅkṣvaitaddhatakaṇṭakam.

26. brūhi gaccha daśagrīvam purī rājyam ca yat mama
tava api etat mahābāho bhuṅkṣva etat hatakaṇṭakam

26. Go and tell Daśagrīva, 'The city and kingdom that are mine are now also yours, O mighty-armed one. Enjoy this, which is now free from enemies!'

Words meanings summery:

• ब्रूहि (brūhi) - tell (say, tell, speak)

• गच्छ (gaccha) - go (go, proceed)

• दशग्रीवम् (daśagrīvam) - to Daśagrīva (to Daśagrīva (Rāvaṇa))

• पुरी (purī) - the city (city, town)

• राज्यम् (rājyam) - kingdom (kingdom, sovereignty, rule)

• च (ca) - and (and, also)

• यत् (yat) - which (which, what, that)

• मम (mama) - mine (my, mine)

• तव (tava) - yours (your, yours)

• अपि (api) - also (also, even, moreover)

• एतत् (etat) - this

• महाबाहो (mahābāho) - O mighty-armed one (O mighty-armed one, O one with great arms)

• भुङ्क्ष्व (bhuṅkṣva) - enjoy (enjoy, experience, protect)

• एतत् (etat) - this

• हतकण्टकम् (hatakaṇṭakam) - which is now free from enemies (freed from thorns/enemies, having had its enemies killed)

Words meanings and morphology

ब्रूहि (brūhi) - tell (say, tell, speak)

(verb)

2nd person , singular, active, imperative (loṭ) of brū

Root brū, 2nd conjugation, उभयपदी (Ubhaya-padī), here Parasmaipada form.

Root: brū (class 2)

गच्छ (gaccha) - go (go, proceed)

(verb)

2nd person , singular, active, imperative (loṭ) of gam

Root gam, 1st conjugation, Parasmaipada.

Root: gam (class 1)

दशग्रीवम् (daśagrīvam) - to Daśagrīva (to Daśagrīva (Rāvaṇa))

(proper noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of daśagrīva

daśagrīva - Rāvaṇa (having ten heads)

Compound type : bahuvrīhi (daśan+grīvā)

• daśan – ten
  numeral
• grīvā – neck, throat
  noun (feminine)

पुरी (purī) - the city (city, town)

(noun)

Nominative, feminine, singular of purī

purī - city, town, fortress

राज्यम् (rājyam) - kingdom (kingdom, sovereignty, rule)

(noun)

Nominative, neuter, singular of rājya

rājya - kingdom, realm, sovereignty, government

From rājan (king).

Root: rāj (class 1)

च (ca) - and (and, also)

(indeclinable)

यत् (yat) - which (which, what, that)

(pronoun)

Nominative, neuter, singular of yad

yad - which, what, that

Note: Refers to 'purī' and 'rājyam'.

मम (mama) - mine (my, mine)

(pronoun)

Genitive, singular of aham

aham - I

First person pronoun.

तव (tava) - yours (your, yours)

(pronoun)

Genitive, singular of yuyad

yuyad - you

Second person pronoun.

अपि (api) - also (also, even, moreover)

(indeclinable)

एतत् (etat) - this

(pronoun)

Nominative, neuter, singular of etad

etad - this, this here

Note: Refers to the combined 'purī rājyam'.

महाबाहो (mahābāho) - O mighty-armed one (O mighty-armed one, O one with great arms)

(adjective)

Vocative, masculine, singular of mahābāhu

mahābāhu - one with great arms, mighty-armed

Compound type : bahuvrīhi (mahā+bāhu)

• mahā – great, large, mighty
  adjective
• bāhu – arm
  noun (masculine)

Note: Refers to Daśagrīva (Rāvaṇa).

भुङ्क्ष्व (bhuṅkṣva) - enjoy (enjoy, experience, protect)

(verb)

2nd person , singular, middle, imperative (loṭ) of bhuj

Root bhuj, 7th conjugation, Ātmanepada.

Root: bhuj (class 7)

एतत् (etat) - this

(pronoun)

Accusative, neuter, singular of etad

etad - this, this here

Note: Refers to the 'purī rājyam hatakaṇṭakam'.

हतकण्टकम् (hatakaṇṭakam) - which is now free from enemies (freed from thorns/enemies, having had its enemies killed)

(adjective)

Accusative, neuter, singular of hatakaṇṭaka

hatakaṇṭaka - freed from thorns, having enemies destroyed

Compound type : bahuvrīhi (hata+kaṇṭaka)

• hata – killed, destroyed, struck
  adjective (neuter)
  Past Passive Participle
  From root han (to strike, kill).
  Root: han (class 2)
• kaṇṭaka – thorn, enemy, obstacle
  noun (masculine)

Note: Agrees with 'etat'.