वाल्मीकि-रामायणम् vālmīki-rāmāyaṇam - book-7, chapter-11, verse-34

तस्माद्गच्छ महाबाहो कैलासं धरणीधरम् ।
निवेशय निवासार्थं त्यज लङ्कां सहानुगः ॥३४॥

34. tasmādgaccha mahābāho kailāsaṃ dharaṇīdharam ,
niveśaya nivāsārthaṃ tyaja laṅkāṃ sahānugaḥ.

34. tasmāt gaccha mahābāho kailāsam dharaṇīdharam
niveśaya nivāsārtham tyaja laṅkām sahānugaḥ

34. Therefore, O mighty-armed one, go to Mount Kailāsa, a great mountain. Establish your dwelling there, and abandon Laṅkā along with your followers.

Words meanings summery:

• तस्मात् (tasmāt) - therefore, from that

• गच्छ (gaccha) - go

• महाबाहो (mahābāho) - O mighty-armed one

• कैलासम् (kailāsam) - Mount Kailāsa

• धरणीधरम् (dharaṇīdharam) - Kailāsa, the mountain (mountain, earth-bearer)

• निवेशय (niveśaya) - establish your dwelling there (establish, settle, make to dwell)

• निवासार्थम् (nivāsārtham) - for the sake of dwelling, for habitation

• त्यज (tyaja) - abandon, leave, renounce

• लङ्काम् (laṅkām) - Laṅkā (city)

• सहानुगः (sahānugaḥ) - with followers, accompanied by attendants

Words meanings and morphology

तस्मात् (tasmāt) - therefore, from that

(indeclinable)

गच्छ (gaccha) - go

(verb)

2nd person , singular, active, imperative (loṭ) of gam

Root: gam (class 1)

महाबाहो (mahābāho) - O mighty-armed one

(adjective)

Vocative, masculine, singular of mahābāhu

mahābāhu - mighty-armed

Compound type : bahuvrīhi (mahā+bāhu)

• mahā – great, mighty
  adjective
• bāhu – arm
  noun (masculine)

कैलासम् (kailāsam) - Mount Kailāsa

(proper noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of kailāsa

kailāsa - Mount Kailāsa, a mythical mountain sacred to Śiva

धरणीधरम् (dharaṇīdharam) - Kailāsa, the mountain (mountain, earth-bearer)

(noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of dharaṇīdhara

dharaṇīdhara - mountain; (lit.) earth-bearer

Compound type : upapada tatpuruṣa (dharaṇī+dhara)

• dharaṇī – earth, ground
  noun (feminine)
• dhara – bearing, holding, supporting
  verbal derivative (masculine)
  agent noun
  Root: dhṛ (class 1)

निवेशय (niveśaya) - establish your dwelling there (establish, settle, make to dwell)

(verb)

2nd person , singular, active, imperative (loṭ) of ni-viś

Causative

Prefix: ni

Root: viś (class 6)

निवासार्थम् (nivāsārtham) - for the sake of dwelling, for habitation

(noun)

Accusative, neuter, singular of nivāsārtha

nivāsārtha - for the purpose of dwelling, for habitation

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (nivāsa+artha)

• nivāsa – dwelling, residence
  noun (masculine)
  Prefix: ni
  Root: vas (class 1)
• artha – purpose, meaning, object
  noun (masculine)

Note: Used adverbially to express purpose

त्यज (tyaja) - abandon, leave, renounce

(verb)

2nd person , singular, active, imperative (loṭ) of tyaj

Root: tyaj (class 1)

लङ्काम् (laṅkām) - Laṅkā (city)

(proper noun)

Accusative, feminine, singular of laṅkā

laṅkā - name of the capital city of Rāvaṇa

सहानुगः (sahānugaḥ) - with followers, accompanied by attendants

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of sahānuga

sahānuga - accompanied by followers or attendants

Compound type : bahuvrīhi (saha+anuga)

• saha – with, together with
  indeclinable
• anuga – follower, attendant
  noun (masculine)
  Prefix: anu
  Root: gam (class 1)

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