वाल्मीकि-रामायणम् vālmīki-rāmāyaṇam - book-6, chapter-77, verse-8

अस्मिन् विनिहते पापे राक्षसे रणमूर्धनि ।
रावणं वर्जयित्वा तु शेषमस्य बलं हतम् ॥८॥

8. asmin vinihate pāpe rākṣase raṇamūrdhani ,
rāvaṇaṃ varjayitvā tu śeṣamasya balaṃ hatam.

8. asmin vinihate pāpe rākṣase raṇamūrdhani
rāvaṇam varjayitvā tu śeṣam asya balam hatam

8. asmin pāpe rākṣase raṇamūrdhani vinihate tu
rāvaṇam varjayitvā asya śeṣam balam hatam

8. Once this sinful rākṣasa is slain in the forefront of battle, then, indeed, apart from Rāvaṇa, his remaining army will have been destroyed.

Words meanings summery:

• अस्मिन् (asmin) - in this (one)

• विनिहते (vinihate) - having been struck down, killed, vanquished

• पापे (pāpe) - sinful, evil, wicked

• राक्षसे (rākṣase) - in the rākṣasa, of the demon

• रणमूर्धनि (raṇamūrdhani) - at the head of the battle, in the forefront of the fight

• रावणम् (rāvaṇam) - Rāvaṇa (name of the Rākṣasa king)

• वर्जयित्वा (varjayitvā) - having excluded, excepting, leaving aside

• तु (tu) - but, indeed, on the other hand

• शेषम् (śeṣam) - remaining, remainder

• अस्य (asya) - his (referring to Rāvaṇa) (of him, his)

• बलम् (balam) - army, military force (army, strength, force)

• हतम् (hatam) - killed, destroyed, slain

Words meanings and morphology

अस्मिन् (asmin) - in this (one)

(pronoun)

Locative, masculine, singular of idam

idam - this

विनिहते (vinihate) - having been struck down, killed, vanquished

(participle)

Locative, masculine, singular of vinihata

vinihata - struck down, killed, destroyed

Past Passive Participle

Formed from root `han` (to strike, kill) with prefixes `vi` and `ni`.

Prefixes: vi+ni

Root: han (class 2)

पापे (pāpe) - sinful, evil, wicked

(adjective)

Locative, masculine, singular of pāpa

pāpa - sinful, evil, wicked, also sin/evil as noun

राक्षसे (rākṣase) - in the rākṣasa, of the demon

(noun)

Locative, masculine, singular of rākṣasa

rākṣasa - rākṣasa, demon

रणमूर्धनि (raṇamūrdhani) - at the head of the battle, in the forefront of the fight

(noun)

Locative, masculine, singular of raṇamūrdhan

raṇamūrdhan - forefront of battle

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (raṇa+mūrdhan)

• raṇa – battle, war
  noun (masculine)
• mūrdhan – head, top, forefront
  noun (masculine)

रावणम् (rāvaṇam) - Rāvaṇa (name of the Rākṣasa king)

(proper noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of rāvaṇa

rāvaṇa - Rāvaṇa (name of the king of Laṅkā)

वर्जयित्वा (varjayitvā) - having excluded, excepting, leaving aside

(indeclinable)

absolutiv (gerund)

Formed from causal of root `vṛj` (to abandon, exclude) with suffix `ktvā`.

Root: vṛj (class 1)

तु (tu) - but, indeed, on the other hand

(indeclinable)

शेषम् (śeṣam) - remaining, remainder

(adjective)

Nominative, neuter, singular of śeṣa

śeṣa - remainder, remaining, residue

अस्य (asya) - his (referring to Rāvaṇa) (of him, his)

(pronoun)

Genitive, masculine, singular of idam

idam - this, he

बलम् (balam) - army, military force (army, strength, force)

(noun)

Nominative, neuter, singular of bala

bala - strength, power, army, force

हतम् (hatam) - killed, destroyed, slain

(participle)

Nominative, neuter, singular of hata

hata - killed, struck, destroyed

Past Passive Participle

Formed from root `han`.

Root: han (class 2)