वाल्मीकि-रामायणम् vālmīki-rāmāyaṇam - book-6, chapter-77, verse-32

विषण्णवदनं दृष्ट्वा राक्षसं हरियूथपाः ।
ततः परमसंहृष्टो लक्ष्मणं चाभ्यपूजयन् ॥३२॥

32. viṣaṇṇavadanaṃ dṛṣṭvā rākṣasaṃ hariyūthapāḥ ,
tataḥ paramasaṃhṛṣṭo lakṣmaṇaṃ cābhyapūjayan.

32. viṣaṇṇavadanam dṛṣṭvā rākṣasam hariyūthapāḥ
tataḥ paramasaṃhṛṣṭāḥ lakṣmaṇam ca abhyapūjayan

32. hariyūthapāḥ viṣaṇṇavadanam rākṣasam dṛṣṭvā
tataḥ paramasaṃhṛṣṭāḥ ca lakṣmaṇam abhyapūjayan

32. When they saw the demon with a dejected face, the monkey chiefs were greatly delighted and then honored Lakṣmaṇa.

Words meanings summery:

• विषण्णवदनम् (viṣaṇṇavadanam) - with a dejected face (having a dejected face, sad-faced)

• दृष्ट्वा (dṛṣṭvā) - having seen

• राक्षसम् (rākṣasam) - the demon (Rāvaṇa's son) (the demon, a monstrous being)

• हरियूथपाः (hariyūthapāḥ) - the monkey chiefs (monkey chiefs, leaders of monkey troops)

• ततः (tataḥ) - then (then, thereupon, afterwards)

• परमसंहृष्टाः (paramasaṁhṛṣṭāḥ) - greatly delighted (greatly delighted, extremely joyful)

• लक्ष्मणम् (lakṣmaṇam) - Lakṣmaṇa (Lakṣmaṇa (name of Rāma's brother))

• च (ca) - and (and, also, moreover)

• अभ्यपूजयन् (abhyapūjayan) - they honored (they honored, they worshipped, they revered)

Words meanings and morphology

विषण्णवदनम् (viṣaṇṇavadanam) - with a dejected face (having a dejected face, sad-faced)

(adjective)

Accusative, masculine, singular of viṣaṇṇavadana

viṣaṇṇavadana - dejected-faced, sad-faced

Compound

Compound type : bahuvrīhi (viṣaṇṇa+vadana)

• viṣaṇṇa – dejected, sad, dispirited
  participle (masculine)
  Past Passive Participle
  from root sad (to sink) with prefix vi-
  Prefix: vi
  Root: sad (class 1)
• vadana – face, mouth
  noun (neuter)
  from root vad (to speak)
  Root: vad (class 1)

Note: Qualifies rākṣasam.

दृष्ट्वा (dṛṣṭvā) - having seen

(indeclinable)

Absolutive (Gerund)

from root dṛś (to see) with ktvā suffix

Root: dṛś (class 1)

राक्षसम् (rākṣasam) - the demon (Rāvaṇa's son) (the demon, a monstrous being)

(noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of rākṣasa

rākṣasa - a demon, an evil spirit, monstrous

Note: Object of dṛṣṭvā.

हरियूथपाः (hariyūthapāḥ) - the monkey chiefs (monkey chiefs, leaders of monkey troops)

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, plural of hariyūthapa

hariyūthapa - leader of a monkey troop, monkey chief

Compound

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (hari+yūthapa)

• hari – monkey, tawny, lion
  noun (masculine)
• yūthapa – leader of a troop/herd/company
  noun (masculine)
  yūtha (troop) + pa (protector/leader)
  Root: pā (class 1)

Note: Subject of abhyapūjayan.

ततः (tataḥ) - then (then, thereupon, afterwards)

(indeclinable)

derived from tad (that) with -tas suffix

परमसंहृष्टाः (paramasaṁhṛṣṭāḥ) - greatly delighted (greatly delighted, extremely joyful)

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, plural of paramasaṃhṛṣṭa

paramasaṁhṛṣṭa - greatly delighted, extremely joyful

Compound

Compound type : karmadhāraya (parama+saṃhṛṣṭa)

• parama – supreme, highest, utmost, greatest
  adjective (masculine)
• saṃhṛṣṭa – delighted, joyful, thrilled
  participle (masculine)
  Past Passive Participle
  from root hṛṣ (to rejoice) with prefix sam-
  Prefix: sam
  Root: hṛṣ (class 1)

Note: Predicative adjective for hariyūthapāḥ.

लक्ष्मणम् (lakṣmaṇam) - Lakṣmaṇa (Lakṣmaṇa (name of Rāma's brother))

(proper noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of lakṣmaṇa

lakṣmaṇa - Lakṣmaṇa (name of Rāma's younger brother)

Note: Object of abhyapūjayan.

च (ca) - and (and, also, moreover)

(indeclinable)

Conjunction

अभ्यपूजयन् (abhyapūjayan) - they honored (they honored, they worshipped, they revered)

(verb)

3rd person , plural, active, imperfect (laṅ) of abhipūj

Prefix: abhi

Root: pūj (class 10)