वाल्मीकि-रामायणम् vālmīki-rāmāyaṇam - book-6, chapter-77, verse-7

एको ऽयं राक्षसेन्द्रस्य परायणमिव स्थितः ।
एतच्छेषं बलं तस्य किं तिष्ठत हरीश्वराः ॥७॥

7. eko'yaṃ rākṣasendrasya parāyaṇamiva sthitaḥ ,
etaccheṣaṃ balaṃ tasya kiṃ tiṣṭhata harīśvarāḥ.

7. ekaḥ ayam rākṣasendrasya parāyaṇam iva sthitaḥ
etat śeṣam balam tasya kim tiṣṭhata harīśvarāḥ

7. ekaḥ ayam rākṣasendrasya parāyaṇam iva sthitaḥ
etat tasya śeṣam balam harīśvarāḥ kim tiṣṭhata

7. This one here remains as if he is the supreme refuge of the lord of the rākṣasas. This is his remaining army. Why do you delay, O leaders of the monkeys?

Words meanings summery:

• एकः (ekaḥ) - one, a single, alone

• अयम् (ayam) - this (one)

• राक्षसेन्द्रस्य (rākṣasendrasya) - of the lord of the rākṣasas (i.e., Rāvaṇa) (of the lord of rākṣasas, of the chief of demons)

• परायणम् (parāyaṇam) - ultimate resort, refuge, supreme object, chief aim

• इव (iva) - like, as if, as

• स्थितः (sthitaḥ) - standing, situated, remaining, fixed

• एतत् (etat) - this (neuter)

• शेषम् (śeṣam) - remainder, remaining, balance

• बलम् (balam) - army, military force (strength, power, army, force)

• तस्य (tasya) - his (referring to the lord of rākṣasas, Rāvaṇa) (of him, his)

• किम् (kim) - what? why?

• तिष्ठत (tiṣṭhata) - (you all) stand, remain, delay

• हरीश्वराः (harīśvarāḥ) - O lords of monkeys! O leaders of monkeys!

Words meanings and morphology

एकः (ekaḥ) - one, a single, alone

(pronoun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of eka

eka - one, single, alone, unique

अयम् (ayam) - this (one)

(pronoun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of idam

idam - this

राक्षसेन्द्रस्य (rākṣasendrasya) - of the lord of the rākṣasas (i.e., Rāvaṇa) (of the lord of rākṣasas, of the chief of demons)

(noun)

Genitive, masculine, singular of rākṣasendra

rākṣasendra - lord of rākṣasas

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (rākṣasa+indra)

• rākṣasa – rākṣasa, demon
  noun (masculine)
• indra – lord, chief, the deity Indra
  noun (masculine)

परायणम् (parāyaṇam) - ultimate resort, refuge, supreme object, chief aim

(noun)

Nominative, neuter, singular of parāyaṇa

parāyaṇa - ultimate resort, chief aim, refuge

इव (iva) - like, as if, as

(indeclinable)

स्थितः (sthitaḥ) - standing, situated, remaining, fixed

(participle)

Nominative, masculine, singular of sthita

sthita - standing, situated, firm

Past Passive Participle

Formed from root `sthā`.

Root: sthā (class 1)

एतत् (etat) - this (neuter)

(pronoun)

Nominative, neuter, singular of etad

etad - this

शेषम् (śeṣam) - remainder, remaining, balance

(adjective)

Nominative, neuter, singular of śeṣa

śeṣa - remainder, remaining, residue

बलम् (balam) - army, military force (strength, power, army, force)

(noun)

Nominative, neuter, singular of bala

bala - strength, power, army, force

तस्य (tasya) - his (referring to the lord of rākṣasas, Rāvaṇa) (of him, his)

(pronoun)

Genitive, masculine, singular of tad

tad - that, he

किम् (kim) - what? why?

(indeclinable)

तिष्ठत (tiṣṭhata) - (you all) stand, remain, delay

(verb)

2nd person , plural, active, imperative (loṭ) of sthā

Root: sthā (class 1)

हरीश्वराः (harīśvarāḥ) - O lords of monkeys! O leaders of monkeys!

(noun)

Vocative, masculine, plural of harīśvara

harīśvara - lord of monkeys

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (hari+īśvara)

• hari – monkey
  noun (masculine)
• īśvara – lord, master
  noun (masculine)