वाल्मीकि-रामायणम् vālmīki-rāmāyaṇam - book-6, chapter-53, verse-20

अङ्गदानङ्गुलीवेष्टान् वराण्याभरणानि च ।
हारं च शशिसंकाशमाबबन्ध महात्मनः ॥२०॥

20. aṅgadānaṅgulīveṣṭān varāṇyābharaṇāni ca ,
hāraṃ ca śaśisaṃkāśamābabandha mahātmanaḥ.

20. aṅgadān aṅgulīveṣṭān varāṇi ābharaṇāni ca
hāram ca śasisaṃkāśam ābabandha mahātmanaḥ

20. And he fastened armlets, finger-rings, excellent ornaments, and a necklace as brilliant as the moon onto the great-souled one (Kumbhakarṇa).

Words meanings summery:

• अङ्गदान् (aṅgadān) - armlets, bracelets worn on the upper arm

• अङ्गुलीवेष्टान् (aṅgulīveṣṭān) - finger-rings

• वराणि (varāṇi) - excellent, best, fine

• आभरणानि (ābharaṇāni) - ornaments, decorations

• च (ca) - and, also

• हारम् (hāram) - necklace, string of pearls

• च (ca) - and, also

• शसिसंकाशम् (śasisaṁkāśam) - moon-like, brilliant as the moon

• आबबन्ध (ābabandha) - he tied, he bound, he fastened

• महात्मनः (mahātmanaḥ) - of the great-souled one

Words meanings and morphology

अङ्गदान् (aṅgadān) - armlets, bracelets worn on the upper arm

(noun)

Accusative, masculine, plural of aṅgada

aṅgada - armlet, bracelet

Note: Object of 'ābabandha'.

अङ्गुलीवेष्टान् (aṅgulīveṣṭān) - finger-rings

(noun)

Accusative, masculine, plural of aṅgulīveṣṭa

aṅgulīveṣṭa - finger-ring

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (aṅgulī+veṣṭa)

• aṅgulī – finger, toe
  noun (feminine)
• veṣṭa – encircling, covering, ring
  noun (masculine)
  Derived from root √veṣṭ (to wrap, encircle).
  Root: veṣṭ (class 1)

Note: Object of 'ābabandha'.

वराणि (varāṇi) - excellent, best, fine

(adjective)

Accusative, neuter, plural of vara

vara - best, excellent, splendid, choice

Note: Agrees with 'ābharaṇāni'.

आभरणानि (ābharaṇāni) - ornaments, decorations

(noun)

Accusative, neuter, plural of ābharaṇa

ābharaṇa - ornament, decoration, jewelry

Derived from root √bhṛ (to bear, carry) with prefix ā- and suffix -ana.

Prefix: ā

Root: bhṛ (class 3)

Note: Object of 'ābabandha'.

च (ca) - and, also

(indeclinable)

Note: Conjunction.

हारम् (hāram) - necklace, string of pearls

(noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of hāra

hāra - necklace, string of pearls, chaplet

Derived from root √hṛ (to take, carry) with suffix -a.

Root: hṛ (class 1)

Note: Object of 'ābabandha'.

च (ca) - and, also

(indeclinable)

Note: Conjunction.

शसिसंकाशम् (śasisaṁkāśam) - moon-like, brilliant as the moon

(adjective)

Accusative, masculine, singular of śasisaṃkāśa

śasisaṁkāśa - resembling the moon, brilliant like the moon

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (śaśi+saṃkāśa)

• śaśi – moon
  noun (masculine)
• saṃkāśa – resembling, like, appearing as
  adjective (masculine)
  Derived from root √kāś (to appear, shine) with prefix sam-.
  Prefix: sam
  Root: kāś (class 1)

Note: Agrees with 'hāram'.

आबबन्ध (ābabandha) - he tied, he bound, he fastened

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, perfect (liṭ) of bandh

Perfect

Third person singular perfect active of √bandh with prefix ā-.

Prefix: ā

Root: bandh (class 9)

महात्मनः (mahātmanaḥ) - of the great-souled one

(noun)

Genitive, masculine, singular of mahātman

mahātman - great-souled, noble-minded, exalted person

Compound type : bahuvrīhi (mahā+ātman)

• mahā – great, large, mighty
  adjective (feminine)
• ātman – self, soul, spirit
  noun (masculine)

Note: Refers to Kumbhakarṇa.

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