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5,9

वाल्मीकि-रामायणम्       vālmīki-rāmāyaṇam - book-5, chapter-9, verse-18

बहुप्रकारैर्विविधैर्वरसंस्कारसंस्कृतैः ।
मांसैः कुशलसंयुक्तैः पानभूमिगतैः पृथक् ॥१८॥
18. bahuprakārairvividhairvarasaṃskārasaṃskṛtaiḥ ,
māṃsaiḥ kuśalasaṃyuktaiḥ pānabhūmigataiḥ pṛthak.
18. bahuprākāraiḥ vividhaiḥ varasaṃskārasaṃskṛtaiḥ
māṃsaiḥ kuśalasaṃyuktaiḥ pānabhūmigataiḥ pṛthak
18. pṛthak bahuprākāraiḥ vividhaiḥ varasaṃskārasaṃskṛtaiḥ
kuśalasaṃyuktaiḥ pānabhūmigataiḥ māṃsaiḥ
18. With many kinds of various meats, excellently seasoned and prepared, skillfully combined, and laid out separately in the drinking hall.

Words meanings summery:

(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)

  • बहुप्राकारैः (bahuprākāraiḥ) - with many kinds of, of many sorts
  • विविधैः (vividhaiḥ) - with various
  • वरसंस्कारसंस्कृतैः (varasaṁskārasaṁskṛtaiḥ) - with those prepared with excellent preparations
  • मांसैः (māṁsaiḥ) - with meats
  • कुशलसंयुक्तैः (kuśalasaṁyuktaiḥ) - with skillfully combined (ones)
  • पानभूमिगतैः (pānabhūmigataiḥ) - with those placed in the drinking hall
  • पृथक् (pṛthak) - separately, distinctly

Words meanings and morphology

बहुप्राकारैः (bahuprākāraiḥ) - with many kinds of, of many sorts
(adjective)
Instrumental, masculine, plural of bahuprākāra
bahuprākāra - of many kinds, manifold
Compound type : bahuvrihi or tatpuruṣa (bahu+prākāra)
  • bahu – many, much, abundant
    adjective
  • prākāra – kind, sort, manner, form
    noun (masculine)
    From pra-kṛ (to do, make, with pra- prefix)
    Prefix: pra
    Root: kṛ (class 8)
Note: Agrees with 'māṃsaiḥ'.
विविधैः (vividhaiḥ) - with various
(adjective)
Instrumental, masculine, plural of vividha
vividha - various, diverse, manifold
Note: Agrees with 'māṃsaiḥ'.
वरसंस्कारसंस्कृतैः (varasaṁskārasaṁskṛtaiḥ) - with those prepared with excellent preparations
(adjective)
Instrumental, masculine, plural of varasaṃskārasaṃskṛta
varasaṁskārasaṁskṛta - prepared with excellent preparations/seasonings
Past Passive Participle (compound member)
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (vara+saṃskāra+saṃskṛta)
  • vara – excellent, best, finest, boon
    adjective
    Root: vṛ (class 5)
  • saṃskāra – preparation, purification, embellishment, ritual
    noun (masculine)
    From root kṛ (to do, make) with upasarga sam-.
    Prefix: sam
    Root: kṛ (class 8)
  • saṃskṛta – prepared, refined, consecrated, adorned
    adjective
    Past Passive Participle
    From root kṛ (to do, make) with upasarga sam-.
    Prefix: sam
    Root: kṛ (class 8)
Note: Agrees with 'māṃsaiḥ'.
मांसैः (māṁsaiḥ) - with meats
(noun)
Instrumental, masculine, plural of māṃsa
māṁsa - meat, flesh
Note: The main noun modified by the preceding adjectives. Although 'māṃsa' is typically neuter, it can take masculine plural instrumental endings.
कुशलसंयुक्तैः (kuśalasaṁyuktaiḥ) - with skillfully combined (ones)
(adjective)
Instrumental, masculine, plural of kuśalasaṃyukta
kuśalasaṁyukta - skillfully combined/mixed
Past Passive Participle (compound member)
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (kuśala+saṃyukta)
  • kuśala – skillful, clever, proficient, well-being
    adjective
  • saṃyukta – joined, united, combined, endowed with
    adjective
    Past Passive Participle
    From root yuj (to join, unite) with upasarga sam-.
    Prefix: sam
    Root: yuj (class 7)
Note: Agrees with 'māṃsaiḥ'.
पानभूमिगतैः (pānabhūmigataiḥ) - with those placed in the drinking hall
(adjective)
Instrumental, masculine, plural of pānabhūmigata
pānabhūmigata - gone/placed into the drinking hall, situated in the drinking place
Past Passive Participle (compound member)
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (pānabhūmi+gata)
  • pānabhūmi – drinking place, tavern, hall for drinking
    noun (feminine)
  • pāna – drinking, drink
    noun (neuter)
    From root pā (to drink)
    Root: pā (class 1)
  • bhūmi – earth, land, ground, place
    noun (feminine)
  • gata – gone, reached, obtained, situated
    adjective
    Past Passive Participle
    From root gam (to go, move)
    Root: gam (class 1)
Note: Agrees with 'māṃsaiḥ'.
पृथक् (pṛthak) - separately, distinctly
(indeclinable)
Note: Adverb modifying how the meats are laid out.