वाल्मीकि-रामायणम् vālmīki-rāmāyaṇam - book-5, chapter-45, verse-28

पराक्रमोत्साहविवृद्धमानसः समीक्षते मां प्रमुखागतः स्थितः ।
पराक्रमो ह्यस्य मनांसि कम्पयेत् सुरासुराणामपि शीघ्रकारिणः ॥२८॥

28. parākramotsāhavivṛddhamānasaḥ samīkṣate māṃ pramukhāgataḥ sthitaḥ ,
parākramo hyasya manāṃsi kampayet surāsurāṇāmapi śīghrakāriṇaḥ.

28. parākramotsāhavivṛddhamānasaḥ
samīkṣate mām pramukha-āgataḥ sthitaḥ
parākramaḥ hi asya manāṃsi kampayet
sura-asurāṇām api śīghrakāriṇaḥ

28. parākramotsāhavivṛddhamānasaḥ
pramukha-āgataḥ sthitaḥ mām samīkṣate
hi asya parākramaḥ śīghrakāriṇaḥ
sura-asurāṇām api manāṃsi kampayet

28. With a mind enhanced by valor and enthusiasm, he stands directly before me, observing. Indeed, his prowess (parākrama) could make the minds of even the swift-acting gods and asuras tremble.

Words meanings summery:

• पराक्रमोत्साहविवृद्धमानसः (parākramotsāhavivṛddhamānasaḥ) - whose mind is greatly increased/filled with valor and enthusiasm

• समीक्षते (samīkṣate) - observes, sees, looks at

• माम् (mām) - me

• प्रमुख-आगतः (pramukha-āgataḥ) - having come to the front, standing prominently

• स्थितः (sthitaḥ) - standing, situated

• पराक्रमः (parākramaḥ) - valor, prowess, might

• हि (hi) - indeed, surely, because

• अस्य (asya) - of him

• मनांसि (manāṁsi) - minds, thoughts

• कम्पयेत् (kampayet) - would make tremble, would shake

• सुर-असुराणाम् (sura-asurāṇām) - of gods and asuras

• अपि (api) - even, also

• शीघ्रकारिणः (śīghrakāriṇaḥ) - of those who act quickly, swift-acting

Words meanings and morphology

पराक्रमोत्साहविवृद्धमानसः (parākramotsāhavivṛddhamānasaḥ) - whose mind is greatly increased/filled with valor and enthusiasm

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of parākramotsāhavivṛddhamānasa

parākramotsāhavivṛddhamānasa - having a mind enhanced by valor and enthusiasm

Compound type : bahuvrīhi (parākrama+utsāha+vivṛddha+mānasa)

• parākrama – valor, prowess, might (parākrama)
  noun (masculine)
  Prefix: parā
  Root: kram
• utsāha – enthusiasm, energy, resolve
  noun (masculine)
  Prefix: ud
  Root: sah
• vivṛddha – increased, grown, mighty
  adjective
  Past Passive Participle
  Prefix: vi
  Root: vṛdh
• mānasa – mind, mental
  noun (neuter)

समीक्षते (samīkṣate) - observes, sees, looks at

(verb)

3rd person , singular, middle, present indicative (laṭ) of samīkṣ

Prefix: sam

Root: īkṣ (class 1)

माम् (mām) - me

(pronoun)

Accusative, singular of aham

aham - I

प्रमुख-आगतः (pramukha-āgataḥ) - having come to the front, standing prominently

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of pramukhāgata

pramukhāgata - come to the front, standing foremost

Compound type : tatpurusha (pramukha+āgata)

• pramukha – front, chief, foremost
  noun (neuter)
  Prefix: pra
  Root: mukh
• āgata – come, arrived
  adjective
  Past Passive Participle
  Prefix: ā
  Root: gam

स्थितः (sthitaḥ) - standing, situated

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of sthita

sthita - standing, situated, remaining

Past Passive Participle

Root: sthā (class 1)

पराक्रमः (parākramaḥ) - valor, prowess, might

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of parākrama

parākrama - valor, prowess, heroism (parākrama)

Prefix: parā

Root: kram

हि (hi) - indeed, surely, because

(indeclinable)

अस्य (asya) - of him

(pronoun)

Genitive, masculine, singular of idam

idam - this

मनांसि (manāṁsi) - minds, thoughts

(noun)

Accusative, neuter, plural of manas

manas - mind, intellect, soul

कम्पयेत् (kampayet) - would make tremble, would shake

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, optative (vidhiliṅ) of kamp

causative

Root: kamp (class 10)

सुर-असुराणाम् (sura-asurāṇām) - of gods and asuras

(noun)

Genitive, masculine, plural of surāsura

surāsura - gods and asuras

Compound type : dvandva (sura+asura)

• sura – god
  noun (masculine)
• asura – demon, anti-god
  noun (masculine)

अपि (api) - even, also

(indeclinable)

शीघ्रकारिणः (śīghrakāriṇaḥ) - of those who act quickly, swift-acting

(adjective)

Genitive, masculine, plural of śīghrakārin

śīghrakārin - swift-acting, prompt in action

Compound type : upapada tatpurusha (śīghra+kārin)

• śīghra – swift, quick, speedy
  adjective
• kārin – acting, doing, making
  adjective
  Root: kṛ