वाल्मीकि-रामायणम् vālmīki-rāmāyaṇam - book-4, chapter-65, verse-29

वयमद्य गतप्राणा भवानस्मासु साम्प्रतम् ।
दाक्ष्यविक्रमसंपन्नः पक्षिराज इवापरः ॥२९॥

29. vayamadya gataprāṇā bhavānasmāsu sāmpratam ,
dākṣyavikramasaṃpannaḥ pakṣirāja ivāparaḥ.

29. vayam adya gataprāṇāḥ bhavān asmāsu sāmpratam
| dākṣyavikramasampannaḥ pakṣirājaḥ iva aparaḥ

29. adya vayam gataprāṇāḥ sāmpratam asmāsu bhavān
dākṣyavikramasampannaḥ aparaḥ pakṣirājaḥ iva

29. We are now as if lifeless and utterly exhausted. You, among us at this moment, are endowed with competence and valor, like another king of birds (Garuda).

Words meanings summery:

• वयम् (vayam) - we (referring to the other monkeys) (we)

• अद्य (adya) - now (today, now, at this time)

• गतप्राणाः (gataprāṇāḥ) - as if lifeless and utterly exhausted (whose life has departed, lifeless, exhausted)

• भवान् (bhavān) - you (respectfully referring to Hanuman) (you (masculine, respectful))

• अस्मासु (asmāsu) - among us (in us, among us)

• साम्प्रतम् (sāmpratam) - at this moment (now, at present, suitably)

• दाक्ष्यविक्रमसम्पन्नः (dākṣyavikramasampannaḥ) - endowed with competence and valor (endowed with skill and valor)

• पक्षिराजः (pakṣirājaḥ) - king of birds (Garuda) (king of birds, chief of birds (often refers to Garuda))

• इव (iva) - like (like, as, as if)

• अपरः (aparaḥ) - another (other, another, second, inferior)

Words meanings and morphology

वयम् (vayam) - we (referring to the other monkeys) (we)

(pronoun)

Nominative, plural of asmad

asmad - I, we (pronoun)

अद्य (adya) - now (today, now, at this time)

(indeclinable)

गतप्राणाः (gataprāṇāḥ) - as if lifeless and utterly exhausted (whose life has departed, lifeless, exhausted)

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, plural of gataprāṇa

gataprāṇa - whose life (prāṇa) has departed, lifeless, dead, exhausted

Bahuvrihi compound: gata (gone) + prāṇa (life-breath)

Compound type : bahuvrihi (gata+prāṇa)

• gata – gone, departed, past
  adjective (masculine)
  Past Passive Participle
  From root gam (to go)
  Root: gam (class 1)
• prāṇa – life-breath, vital air, life, spirit
  noun (masculine)
  Prefix: pra

Note: Agrees with 'vayam'.

भवान् (bhavān) - you (respectfully referring to Hanuman) (you (masculine, respectful))

(pronoun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of bhavat

bhavat - you, your honor, being, existing

Present Active Participle

From root bhū (to be)

Root: bhū (class 1)

Note: Though grammatically a participle, it functions as a second person pronoun here.

अस्मासु (asmāsu) - among us (in us, among us)

(pronoun)

Locative, plural of asmad

asmad - I, we (pronoun)

साम्प्रतम् (sāmpratam) - at this moment (now, at present, suitably)

(indeclinable)

Note: Functions as an adverb.

दाक्ष्यविक्रमसम्पन्नः (dākṣyavikramasampannaḥ) - endowed with competence and valor (endowed with skill and valor)

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of dākṣyavikramasampanna

dākṣyavikramasampanna - endowed with skill and valor/prowess

Bahuvrihi compound: dākṣya (skill) + vikrama (valor) + sampanna (endowed)

Compound type : bahuvrihi (dākṣya+vikrama+sampanna)

• dākṣya – skill, dexterity, competence
  noun (neuter)
  From dakṣa (able, clever)
• vikrama – valor, prowess, might
  noun (masculine)
  From vi + kram (to stride)
  Prefix: vi
  Root: kram (class 1)
• sampanna – endowed with, rich in, accomplished
  adjective (masculine)
  Past Passive Participle
  From sam + pad (to fall, to happen)
  Prefix: sam
  Root: pad (class 4)

Note: Agrees with 'bhavān'.

पक्षिराजः (pakṣirājaḥ) - king of birds (Garuda) (king of birds, chief of birds (often refers to Garuda))

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of pakṣirāja

pakṣirāja - king of birds, chief of birds (especially Garuda)

Compound: pakṣin (bird) + rāja (king)

Compound type : tatpurusha (pakṣin+rāja)

• pakṣin – bird, winged
  noun (masculine)
• rāja – king, ruler
  noun (masculine)

इव (iva) - like (like, as, as if)

(indeclinable)

अपरः (aparaḥ) - another (other, another, second, inferior)

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of apara

apara - other, another, second, subsequent, inferior

Note: Agrees with 'pakṣirājaḥ'.