वाल्मीकि-रामायणम् vālmīki-rāmāyaṇam - book-4, chapter-65, verse-2

वीर वानरलोकस्य सर्वशास्त्रविदां वर ।
तूष्णीमेकान्तमाश्रित्य हनुमन् किं न जल्पसि ॥२॥

2. vīra vānaralokasya sarvaśāstravidāṃ vara ,
tūṣṇīmekāntamāśritya hanuman kiṃ na jalpasi.

2. vīra vānaralokasya sarvaśāstravidām vara
tūṣṇīm ekāntam āśritya hanuman kim na jalpasi

2. vīra vānaralokasya sarvaśāstravidām vara
hanuman tūṣṇīm ekāntam āśritya kim na jalpasi

2. O hero of the monkey realm, best among those who know all the śāstras (scriptures), Hanuman, why do you not speak, having resorted to a solitary place in silence?

Words meanings summery:

• वीर (vīra) - O hero, warrior

• वानरलोकस्य (vānaralokasya) - of the monkey race/world/realm

• सर्वशास्त्रविदाम् (sarvaśāstravidām) - of those who know all scriptures

• वर (vara) - best, excellent one

• तूष्णीम् (tūṣṇīm) - silently, in silence

• एकान्तम् (ekāntam) - a solitary place, seclusion

• आश्रित्य (āśritya) - having resorted to, having taken refuge in

• हनुमन् (hanuman) - O Hanuman

• किम् (kim) - why, what

• न (na) - not

• जल्पसि (jalpasi) - you speak, you prattle

Words meanings and morphology

वीर (vīra) - O hero, warrior

(noun)

Vocative, masculine, singular of vīra

vīra - hero, warrior, brave

वानरलोकस्य (vānaralokasya) - of the monkey race/world/realm

(noun)

Genitive, masculine, singular of vānaraloka

vānaraloka - monkey world, monkey race

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (vānara+loka)

• vānara – monkey
  noun (masculine)
• loka – world, realm, people
  noun (masculine)

सर्वशास्त्रविदाम् (sarvaśāstravidām) - of those who know all scriptures

(noun)

Genitive, masculine, plural of sarvaśāstravid

sarvaśāstravid - knower of all śāstras (scriptures)

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (sarva+śāstra+vid)

• sarva – all, every
  pronoun (masculine)
• śāstra – scripture, treatise, rule
  noun (neuter)
• vid – knower, understanding
  noun (masculine)
  Derived from root 'vid' (to know).
  Root: vid (class 2)

वर (vara) - best, excellent one

(adjective)

Vocative, masculine, singular of vara

vara - best, excellent, choice, boon

तूष्णीम् (tūṣṇīm) - silently, in silence

(indeclinable)

एकान्तम् (ekāntam) - a solitary place, seclusion

(noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of ekānta

ekānta - solitary, secluded, a solitary place

Compound type : bahuvrīhi (eka+anta)

• eka – one, single
  numeral (masculine)
• anta – end, limit, edge
  noun (masculine)

आश्रित्य (āśritya) - having resorted to, having taken refuge in

(indeclinable)

Absolutive (Gerund)

Derived from root 'śri' (to resort to, to depend on) with prefix 'ā'.

Prefix: ā

Root: śri (class 1)

हनुमन् (hanuman) - O Hanuman

(proper noun)

Vocative, masculine, singular of hanumat

hanumat - Hanuman (name of the monkey deity)

किम् (kim) - why, what

(indeclinable)

Note: Used here as an interrogative adverb 'why'.

न (na) - not

(indeclinable)

जल्पसि (jalpasi) - you speak, you prattle

(verb)

2nd person , singular, active, present (laṭ) of jalp

Root 'jalp' (1st class, parasmaipada).

Root: jalp (class 1)