वाल्मीकि-रामायणम् vālmīki-rāmāyaṇam - book-4, chapter-40, verse-4

मैन्दं च द्विविदं चैव विजयं गन्धमादनम् ।
उल्कामुखमसङ्गं च हुताशन सुताव् उभौ ॥४॥

4. maindaṃ ca dvividaṃ caiva vijayaṃ gandhamādanam ,
ulkāmukhamasaṅgaṃ ca hutāśana sutāv ubhau.

4. maindaṃ ca dvividaṃ ca eva vijayaṃ gandhamādanam
ulkāmukham asaṅgaṃ ca hutāśana sutau ubhau

4. He dispatched Mainda and Dvivida, both sons of Agni (Hutāśana), as well as Vijaya, Gandhamadana, Ulkamukha, and Asaṅga.

Words meanings summery:

• मैन्दं (maindaṁ) - Mainda (a monkey chief)

• च (ca) - and

• द्विविदं (dvividaṁ) - Dvivida (a monkey chief)

• च (ca) - and

• एव (eva) - indeed, certainly, just, only

• विजयं (vijayaṁ) - Vijaya (a monkey chief)

• गन्धमादनम् (gandhamādanam) - Gandhamadana (a monkey chief)

• उल्कामुखम् (ulkāmukham) - Ulkamukha (a monkey chief)

• असङ्गं (asaṅgaṁ) - Asaṅga (a monkey chief)

• च (ca) - and

• हुताशन (hutāśana) - (as modifier to 'sutau') of Agni, the fire god (of Agni (fire god))

• सुतौ (sutau) - Mainda and Dvivida, as the two sons (two sons)

• उभौ (ubhau) - both

Words meanings and morphology

मैन्दं (maindaṁ) - Mainda (a monkey chief)

(proper noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of mainda

mainda - name of a monkey chief

च (ca) - and

(indeclinable)

द्विविदं (dvividaṁ) - Dvivida (a monkey chief)

(proper noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of dvivida

dvivida - name of a monkey chief

च (ca) - and

(indeclinable)

एव (eva) - indeed, certainly, just, only

(indeclinable)

विजयं (vijayaṁ) - Vijaya (a monkey chief)

(proper noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of vijaya

vijaya - name of a monkey chief; victory

गन्धमादनम् (gandhamādanam) - Gandhamadana (a monkey chief)

(proper noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of gandhamādana

gandhamādana - name of a mountain; name of a monkey chief

उल्कामुखम् (ulkāmukham) - Ulkamukha (a monkey chief)

(proper noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of ulkāmukha

ulkāmukha - name of a monkey chief; meteor-faced

असङ्गं (asaṅgaṁ) - Asaṅga (a monkey chief)

(proper noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of asaṅga

asaṅga - name of a monkey chief; unattached, free from attachment

च (ca) - and

(indeclinable)

हुताशन (hutāśana) - (as modifier to 'sutau') of Agni, the fire god (of Agni (fire god))

(noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of hutāśana

hutāśana - fire, Agni; fire-eater

सुतौ (sutau) - Mainda and Dvivida, as the two sons (two sons)

(noun)

Accusative, masculine, dual of suta

suta - son, child

Past Passive Participle

from root sū (to bear, to produce)

Root: sū (class 2)

Note: Forms nominative and accusative dual are identical for masculine a-stems.

उभौ (ubhau) - both

(pronoun)

Accusative, masculine, dual of ubha

ubha - both

Note: Forms nominative and accusative dual are identical for masculine a-stems.

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