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4,40

वाल्मीकि-रामायणम्       vālmīki-rāmāyaṇam - book-4, chapter-40, verse-34

तत्र नेत्रमनःकान्तः कुञ्जरो नाम पर्वतः ।
अगस्त्यभवनं यत्र निर्मितं विश्वकर्मणा ॥३४॥
34. tatra netramanaḥkāntaḥ kuñjaro nāma parvataḥ ,
agastyabhavanaṃ yatra nirmitaṃ viśvakarmaṇā.
34. tatra netramanaskāntaḥ kuñjaraḥ nāma parvataḥ
agastyabhavanam yatra nirmitam viśvakarmaṇā
34. tatra netramanaskāntaḥ kuñjaraḥ nāma parvataḥ
agastyabhavanam yatra nirmitam viśvakarmaṇā
34. There [you will find] a mountain named Kuñjara, which is delightful to the eyes and mind. It is there that the abode of Agastya was constructed by Viśvakarmā.

Words meanings summery:

(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)

  • तत्र (tatra) - there (after the previous mountain) (there, in that place)
  • नेत्रमनस्कान्तः (netramanaskāntaḥ) - delightful to the eyes and mind (charming to the eyes and mind)
  • कुञ्जरः (kuñjaraḥ) - named Kuñjara (referring to the mountain) (elephant; (as proper noun) named Kuñjara)
  • नाम (nāma) - named (by name, indeed, name)
  • पर्वतः (parvataḥ) - mountain (mountain, hill)
  • अगस्त्यभवनम् (agastyabhavanam) - the abode of Agastya (abode of Agastya)
  • यत्र (yatra) - where (where, in which place)
  • निर्मितम् (nirmitam) - was constructed (built, constructed, created)
  • विश्वकर्मणा (viśvakarmaṇā) - by Viśvakarmā (by Viśvakarmā (the divine architect))

Words meanings and morphology

तत्र (tatra) - there (after the previous mountain) (there, in that place)
(indeclinable)
Formed from tad + tral (locative suffix)
Root: tad
नेत्रमनस्कान्तः (netramanaskāntaḥ) - delightful to the eyes and mind (charming to the eyes and mind)
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, singular of netramanaskānta
netramanaskānta - charming/agreeable to the eye and mind
A tatpuruṣa compound "kānta to netra and manas".
Compound type : dvandva-tatpuruṣa (netra and manas) + karmadhāraya (kānta to them) (netra+manas+kānta)
  • netra – eye
    noun (neuter)
    Root: nī (class 1)
  • manas – mind, intellect, thought
    noun (neuter)
    Root: man
  • kānta – desired, lovely, charming, beloved
    adjective (masculine)
    past passive participle
    From root √kam (to desire)
    Root: kam (class 1)
Note: Visarga sandhi s has assimilated to k in the compound manas-kānta.
कुञ्जरः (kuñjaraḥ) - named Kuñjara (referring to the mountain) (elephant; (as proper noun) named Kuñjara)
(proper noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of kuñjara
kuñjara - elephant; (as a proper noun) Kuñjara (name of a mountain)
नाम (nāma) - named (by name, indeed, name)
(indeclinable)
In this context, it functions as an indeclinable meaning "by name" or "named".
Note: Often used adverbially to mean "named" or "by name".
पर्वतः (parvataḥ) - mountain (mountain, hill)
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of parvata
parvata - mountain, hill, rock
Root: pṛ
अगस्त्यभवनम् (agastyabhavanam) - the abode of Agastya (abode of Agastya)
(noun)
Nominative, neuter, singular of agastyabhavana
agastyabhavana - the dwelling/abode of Agastya
A tatpuruṣa compound meaning "Agastya's abode".
Compound type : ṣaṣṭhī-tatpuruṣa (agastya+bhavana)
  • agastya – name of a revered sage
    proper noun (masculine)
  • bhavana – abode, dwelling, house, production
    noun (neuter)
    From root √bhū (to be, exist)
    Root: bhū (class 1)
Note: Can also be accusative singular. Given "nirmitam", nominative is more likely.
यत्र (yatra) - where (where, in which place)
(indeclinable)
Formed from yad + tral (locative suffix)
Root: yad
निर्मितम् (nirmitam) - was constructed (built, constructed, created)
(adjective)
Nominative, neuter, singular of nirmita
nirmita - built, created, fashioned, constructed
past passive participle
Formed from nir + √mā (to measure, build) + -kta (suffix for PPP)
Prefix: nis
Root: mā (class 2)
Note: Functions here as the predicate adjective of agastyabhavanam.
विश्वकर्मणा (viśvakarmaṇā) - by Viśvakarmā (by Viśvakarmā (the divine architect))
(proper noun)
Instrumental, masculine, singular of viśvakarman
viśvakarman - all-creator, divine architect, name of a deity
A bahuvrīhi or tatpuruṣa compound; means 'having all deeds' or 'whose deeds are all-encompassing'.
Compound type : bahuvrīhi (viśva+karman)
  • viśva – all, universal, whole
    adjective (masculine)
  • karman – action, deed, work
    noun (neuter)
    Root: kṛ (class 8)
Note: Agent of the passive verb nirmitam.