वाल्मीकि-रामायणम् vālmīki-rāmāyaṇam - book-3, chapter-69, verse-9

रोहितान् वक्रतुण्डांश्च नलमीनांश्च राघव ।
पम्पायामिषुभिर्मत्स्यांस्तत्र राम वरान् हतान् ॥९॥

9. rohitān vakratuṇḍāṃśca nalamīnāṃśca rāghava ,
pampāyāmiṣubhirmatsyāṃstatra rāma varān hatān.

9. rohitān vakratuṇḍān ca nalamīnān ca rāghava
pampāyām iṣubhiḥ matsyān tatra rāma varān hatān

9. rāghava rāma tatra pampāyām iṣubhiḥ hatān varān
matsyān rohitān vakratuṇḍān ca nalamīnān ca

9. O Raghava, O Rama, there in Pampa, you will find excellent fish slain by arrows – rohita, crooked-mouthed, and reed fish.

Words meanings summery:

• रोहितान् (rohitān) - rohita fish (rohita fish (a red fish))

• वक्रतुण्डान् (vakratuṇḍān) - crooked-mouthed fish (crooked-mouthed (fish))

• च (ca) - and (and, also)

• नलमीनान् (nalamīnān) - reed fish (a type of fish) (reed fish, fish found in reeds)

• च (ca) - and (and, also)

• राघव (rāghava) - O Raghava (Rama) (O Raghava (descendant of Raghu))

• पम्पायाम् (pampāyām) - in the Pampa lake (in Pampa)

• इषुभिः (iṣubhiḥ) - with arrows (as the instrument of killing) (by arrows)

• मत्स्यान् (matsyān) - fish

• तत्र (tatra) - there (in Pampa) (there, in that place)

• राम (rāma) - O Rama

• वरान् (varān) - excellent (fish) (excellent, best, choices)

• हतान् (hatān) - killed (by arrows) (killed, slain, struck)

Words meanings and morphology

रोहितान् (rohitān) - rohita fish (rohita fish (a red fish))

(noun)

Accusative, masculine, plural of rohita

rohita - red, a kind of red fish (Labeo rohita), a deer

Note: Refers to types of fish

वक्रतुण्डान् (vakratuṇḍān) - crooked-mouthed fish (crooked-mouthed (fish))

(adjective)

Accusative, masculine, plural of vakratuṇḍa

vakratuṇḍa - crooked-mouthed, having a curved trunk (elephant)

Compound type : bahuvrīhi (vakra+tuṇḍa)

• vakra – crooked, curved, bent
  adjective
• tuṇḍa – beak, mouth, snout, trunk
  noun (neuter)

Note: Agrees with matsyān (implied)

च (ca) - and (and, also)

(indeclinable)

Note: Connects preceding noun

नलमीनान् (nalamīnān) - reed fish (a type of fish) (reed fish, fish found in reeds)

(noun)

Accusative, masculine, plural of nalamīna

nalamīna - reed fish, fish found in reeds

Compound type : ṣaṣṭhī-tatpuruṣa (nala+mīna)

• nala – reed, cane
  noun (masculine)
• mīna – fish
  noun (masculine)

Note: Refers to types of fish

च (ca) - and (and, also)

(indeclinable)

Note: Connects preceding noun

राघव (rāghava) - O Raghava (Rama) (O Raghava (descendant of Raghu))

(proper noun)

Vocative, masculine, singular of rāghava

rāghava - descendant of Raghu, a name for Rama

Derived from Raghu + aṇ (patronymic suffix)

Note: Addressed to Rama

पम्पायाम् (pampāyām) - in the Pampa lake (in Pampa)

(proper noun)

Locative, feminine, singular of pampā

pampā - name of a lake

Note: Location

इषुभिः (iṣubhiḥ) - with arrows (as the instrument of killing) (by arrows)

(noun)

Instrumental, masculine, plural of iṣu

iṣu - arrow

Root: iṣ (class 6)

Note: Instrument for hāta

मत्स्यान् (matsyān) - fish

(noun)

Accusative, masculine, plural of matsya

matsya - fish

Note: Object of the implied verb (to be provided/eaten), modified by varān and hatān, and the types of fish preceding it.

तत्र (tatra) - there (in Pampa) (there, in that place)

(indeclinable)

Derived from 'tad' (that) + 'tral' (suffix indicating place)

Note: Refers to location

राम (rāma) - O Rama

(proper noun)

Vocative, masculine, singular of rāma

rāma - Rama (a proper name), pleasing, dark

Note: Addressed to Rama

वरान् (varān) - excellent (fish) (excellent, best, choices)

(adjective)

Accusative, masculine, plural of vara

vara - excellent, best, choice, boon, bridegroom

Root: vṛ (class 9)

Note: Agrees with matsyān

हतान् (hatān) - killed (by arrows) (killed, slain, struck)

(adjective)

Accusative, masculine, plural of hata

hata - killed, slain, destroyed, struck

Past Passive Participle

Past Passive Participle from √han (to strike, kill)

Root: han (class 2)

Note: Agrees with matsyān