वाल्मीकि-रामायणम् vālmīki-rāmāyaṇam - book-3, chapter-69, verse-29

ते तत्र पीत्वा पानीयं विमलं शीतमव्ययम् ।
निवृत्ताः संविगाहन्ते वनानि वनगोचराः ॥२९॥

29. te tatra pītvā pānīyaṃ vimalaṃ śītamavyayam ,
nivṛttāḥ saṃvigāhante vanāni vanagocarāḥ.

29. te tatra pītvā pānīyam vimalam śītam avyayam
nivṛttāḥ saṃvigāhante vanāni vanagocarāḥ

29. te vanagocarāḥ tatra vimalam śītam avyayam
pānīyam pītvā nivṛttāḥ vanāni saṃvigāhante

29. Those forest-dwellers, having drunk pure, cool, and inexhaustible water there, turn back and enter the forests.

Words meanings summery:

• ते (te) - they

• तत्र (tatra) - there, in that place

• पीत्वा (pītvā) - having drunk

• पानीयम् (pānīyam) - water, drinkable

• विमलम् (vimalam) - pure, clear, spotless

• शीतम् (śītam) - cool, cold

• अव्ययम् (avyayam) - inexhaustible, undiminishing, imperishable

• निवृत्ताः (nivṛttāḥ) - having returned, having turned back

• संविगाहन्ते (saṁvigāhante) - they enter, they plunge into

• वनानि (vanāni) - forests

• वनगोचराः (vanagocarāḥ) - forest-dwellers, those roaming in forests

Words meanings and morphology

ते (te) - they

(pronoun)

Nominative, masculine, plural of tad

tad - that, he, she, it

तत्र (tatra) - there, in that place

(indeclinable)

from tad (that) with tral suffix

पीत्वा (pītvā) - having drunk

(indeclinable)

absolutive (gerund)

Root: pā (class 1)

पानीयम् (pānīyam) - water, drinkable

(noun)

Accusative, neuter, singular of pānīya

pānīya - water, drinkable, a drink

gerundive

derived from root pā (to drink)

Root: pā (class 1)

विमलम् (vimalam) - pure, clear, spotless

(adjective)

Accusative, neuter, singular of vimala

vimala - pure, clear, spotless, stainless, immaculate

शीतम् (śītam) - cool, cold

(adjective)

Accusative, neuter, singular of śīta

śīta - cold, cool, chilled

past passive participle

Root: śyai (class 1)

अव्ययम् (avyayam) - inexhaustible, undiminishing, imperishable

(adjective)

Accusative, neuter, singular of avyaya

avyaya - imperishable, undecaying, unchanging, inexhaustible

Compound type : nañ-tatpuruṣa (a+vyaya)

• a – not, un-
  indeclinable
  negative prefix
• vyaya – spending, decay, destruction, expense
  noun (masculine)
  from vi-i with suffix a
  Prefix: vi
  Root: i (class 2)

निवृत्ताः (nivṛttāḥ) - having returned, having turned back

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, plural of nivṛtta

nivṛtta - returned, turned back, ceased

past passive participle

Prefix: ni

Root: vṛt (class 1)

संविगाहन्ते (saṁvigāhante) - they enter, they plunge into

(verb)

3rd person , plural, middle, present (laṭ) of saṃ-vi-gāh

Prefixes: sam+vi

Root: gāh (class 1)

वनानि (vanāni) - forests

(noun)

Accusative, neuter, plural of vana

vana - forest, wood, grove

वनगोचराः (vanagocarāḥ) - forest-dwellers, those roaming in forests

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, plural of vanagocara

vanagocara - forest-dwelling, forest-roaming, inhabitant of the forest

Compound type : saptamī-tatpuruṣa (vana+gocara)

• vana – forest, wood, grove
  noun (neuter)
• gocara – roaming, dwelling, range, scope, accessible
  noun (masculine)
  from go + car
  Root: car (class 1)