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3,69

वाल्मीकि-रामायणम्       vālmīki-rāmāyaṇam - book-3, chapter-69, verse-5

चङ्क्रमन्तौ वरान्देशाञ् शैलाच्छैलं वनाद्वनम् ।
ततः पुष्करिणीं वीरौ पम्पां नाम गमिष्यथः ॥५॥
5. caṅkramantau varāndeśāñ śailācchailaṃ vanādvanam ,
tataḥ puṣkariṇīṃ vīrau pampāṃ nāma gamiṣyathaḥ.
5. caṅkramantau varān deśān | śailāt śailam vanāt vanam
| tataḥ puṣkariṇīm vīrau pampām nāma gamiṣyathaḥ
5. vīrau varān deśān caṅkramantau śailāt śailam vanāt
vanam tataḥ pampām nāma puṣkariṇīm gamiṣyathaḥ
5. Wandering through excellent regions, from mountain to mountain, from forest to forest, you two heroes will then reach a lotus pond named Pampā.

Words meanings summery:

(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)

  • चङ्क्रमन्तौ (caṅkramantau) - wandering about, strolling (you two)
  • वरान् (varān) - excellent, choicest, best
  • देशान् (deśān) - regions, places, countries
  • शैलात् (śailāt) - from a mountain
  • शैलम् (śailam) - to a mountain
  • वनात् (vanāt) - from a forest
  • वनम् (vanam) - to a forest
  • ततः (tataḥ) - then, thereafter
  • पुष्करिणीम् (puṣkariṇīm) - lotus pond, lake
  • वीरौ (vīrau) - O heroes, two heroes
  • पम्पाम् (pampām) - Pampā (name of a pond)
  • नाम (nāma) - by name, named
  • गमिष्यथः (gamiṣyathaḥ) - you two will go/reach

Words meanings and morphology

चङ्क्रमन्तौ (caṅkramantau) - wandering about, strolling (you two)
(participle)
Nominative, masculine, dual of caṅkramat
caṅkramat - wandering about, strolling, moving quickly
Present Active Participle (intensive)
From the intensive/frequentative form of root 'kram' (to step, go).
Root: kram (class 1)
Note: Refers to the two persons addressed.
वरान् (varān) - excellent, choicest, best
(adjective)
Accusative, masculine, plural of vara
vara - excellent, choicest, best; a boon, a wish
देशान् (deśān) - regions, places, countries
(noun)
Accusative, masculine, plural of deśa
deśa - region, place, country, spot
शैलात् (śailāt) - from a mountain
(noun)
Ablative, masculine, singular of śaila
śaila - mountain, hill
शैलम् (śailam) - to a mountain
(noun)
Accusative, masculine, singular of śaila
śaila - mountain, hill
वनात् (vanāt) - from a forest
(noun)
Ablative, neuter, singular of vana
vana - forest, wood, grove
वनम् (vanam) - to a forest
(noun)
Accusative, neuter, singular of vana
vana - forest, wood, grove
ततः (tataḥ) - then, thereafter
(indeclinable)
पुष्करिणीम् (puṣkariṇīm) - lotus pond, lake
(noun)
Accusative, feminine, singular of puṣkariṇī
puṣkariṇī - lotus pond, tank, lake
वीरौ (vīrau) - O heroes, two heroes
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, dual of vīra
vīra - hero, brave man, warrior
Note: Used here as a vocative or as the subject referring to the two persons addressed.
पम्पाम् (pampām) - Pampā (name of a pond)
(proper noun)
Accusative, feminine, singular of pampā
pampā - Pampā (a proper name, often referring to a sacred lake or river in ancient India)
नाम (nāma) - by name, named
(indeclinable)
गमिष्यथः (gamiṣyathaḥ) - you two will go/reach
(verb)
2nd person , dual, active, future (lṛṭ) of gam
Future Tense
Second person dual form of the future tense of root 'gam'.
Root: gam (class 1)