वाल्मीकि-रामायणम् vālmīki-rāmāyaṇam - book-3, chapter-69, verse-33

कबन्धस्त्वनुशास्यैवं ताव् उभौ रामलक्ष्मणौ ।
स्रग्वी भास्करवर्णाभः खे व्यरोचत वीर्यवान् ॥३३॥

33. kabandhastvanuśāsyaivaṃ tāv ubhau rāmalakṣmaṇau ,
sragvī bhāskaravarṇābhaḥ khe vyarocata vīryavān.

33. kabandhaḥ tu anuśāsya evam tau ubhau rāmalakṣmaṇau
sragvī bhāskaravarṇābhaḥ khe vyarocata vīryavān

33. kabandhaḥ tu evam tau ubhau rāmalakṣmaṇau anuśāsya
sragvī bhāskaravarṇābhaḥ vīryavān khe vyarocata

33. Having thus instructed both Rama and Lakshmana, Kabandha, who was garlanded, shining with the color of the sun, and powerful, ascended and shone brightly in the sky.

Words meanings summery:

• कबन्धः (kabandhaḥ) - Kabandha (the Rākṣasa who was cursed and then liberated) (Kabandha (a Rākṣasa))

• तु (tu) - and (but, and, indeed (particle))

• अनुशास्य (anuśāsya) - having instructed (having instructed, after instructing)

• एवम् (evam) - thus (thus, in this manner, so)

• तौ (tau) - those two (Rama and Lakshmana) (those two, them two)

• उभौ (ubhau) - both (Rama and Lakshmana) (both)

• रामलक्ष्मणौ (rāmalakṣmaṇau) - Rama and Lakshmana

• स्रग्वी (sragvī) - garlanded (garlanded, wearing a wreath)

• भास्करवर्णाभः (bhāskaravarṇābhaḥ) - shining with the color of the sun (shining with the color of the sun, sun-colored)

• खे (khe) - in the sky (in the sky, in the air)

• व्यरोचत (vyarocata) - shone brightly (shone, was resplendent)

• वीर्यवान् (vīryavān) - powerful (powerful, valiant, strong)

Words meanings and morphology

कबन्धः (kabandhaḥ) - Kabandha (the Rākṣasa who was cursed and then liberated) (Kabandha (a Rākṣasa))

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of kabandha

kabandha - Kabandha (proper name); lit. 'headless torso'

तु (tu) - and (but, and, indeed (particle))

(indeclinable)

अनुशास्य (anuśāsya) - having instructed (having instructed, after instructing)

(indeclinable)

Absolutive (Gerund)

Formed from root 'śās' (to teach, rule) with prefix 'anu'.

Prefix: anu

Root: śās (class 2)

Note: Indeclinable past participle (absolutive).

एवम् (evam) - thus (thus, in this manner, so)

(indeclinable)

तौ (tau) - those two (Rama and Lakshmana) (those two, them two)

(pronoun)

Accusative, masculine, dual of tad

tad - that, he, she, it

Note: Masculine dual nominative/accusative of 'tad'.

उभौ (ubhau) - both (Rama and Lakshmana) (both)

(numeral)

Note: Masculine dual nominative/accusative of 'ubha'.

रामलक्ष्मणौ (rāmalakṣmaṇau) - Rama and Lakshmana

(proper noun)

Accusative, masculine, dual of rāmalakṣmaṇa

rāmalakṣmaṇa - Rama and Lakshmana

Compound type : dvandva (rāma+lakṣmaṇa)

• rāma – Rama (proper name)
  proper noun (masculine)
• lakṣmaṇa – Lakshmana (proper name)
  proper noun (masculine)

Note: Dual nominative/accusative form.

स्रग्वी (sragvī) - garlanded (garlanded, wearing a wreath)

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of sragvin

sragvin - garlanded, wearing a wreath

Possessive suffix '-vin' added to 'sraj' (garland).

Note: Masculine singular nominative, modifying Kabandha.

भास्करवर्णाभः (bhāskaravarṇābhaḥ) - shining with the color of the sun (shining with the color of the sun, sun-colored)

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of bhāskaravarṇābha

bhāskaravarṇābha - shining with the color of the sun

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (bhāskara+varṇa+ābha)

• bhāskara – sun, sun-maker
  noun (masculine)
  Root: bhās (class 1)
• varṇa – color, appearance
  noun (masculine)
• ābha – shining, resembling, likeness
  adjective
  Prefix: ā

Note: Masculine singular nominative, modifying Kabandha.

खे (khe) - in the sky (in the sky, in the air)

(noun)

Locative, neuter, singular of kha

kha - sky, air, ether, space

व्यरोचत (vyarocata) - shone brightly (shone, was resplendent)

(verb)

3rd person , singular, middle, imperfect (laṅ) of viroc

Imperfect middle 3rd singular of 'ruc' with prefix 'vi'.

Prefix: vi

Root: ruc (class 1)

वीर्यवान् (vīryavān) - powerful (powerful, valiant, strong)

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of vīryavat

vīryavat - powerful, brave, strong, valiant

Possessive suffix '-vat' added to 'vīrya' (valor, strength).

Note: Masculine singular nominative, modifying Kabandha.