वाल्मीकि-रामायणम् vālmīki-rāmāyaṇam - book-3, chapter-69, verse-1

निदर्शयित्वा रामाय सीतायाः प्रतिपादने ।
वाक्यमन्वर्थमर्थज्ञः कबन्धः पुनरब्रवीत् ॥१॥

1. nidarśayitvā rāmāya sītāyāḥ pratipādane ,
vākyamanvarthamarthajñaḥ kabandhaḥ punarabravīt.

1. nidarśayitvā rāmāya sītāyāḥ pratipādane | vākyam
anvartham arthajñaḥ kabandhaḥ punaḥ abravīt

1. arthajñaḥ kabandhaḥ rāmāya sītāyāḥ pratipādane
nidarśayitvā punaḥ anvartham vākyam abravīt

1. Kabandha, who was insightful (artha-jña), after explaining to Rama the means for Sita's recovery, spoke again with pertinent words.

Words meanings summery:

• निदर्शयित्वा (nidarśayitvā) - having shown, having pointed out, having explained

• रामाय (rāmāya) - to Rama

• सीतायाः (sītāyāḥ) - of Sita

• प्रतिपादने (pratipādane) - in the restoration, in the delivery, concerning the recovery

• वाक्यम् (vākyam) - word, speech, sentence

• अन्वर्थम् (anvartham) - meaningful, appropriate, true to its sense, pertinent

• अर्थज्ञः (arthajñaḥ) - knower of meaning, discerning, insightful

• कबन्धः (kabandhaḥ) - Kabandha

• पुनः (punaḥ) - again, furthermore

• अब्रवीत् (abravīt) - spoke, said

Words meanings and morphology

निदर्शयित्वा (nidarśayitvā) - having shown, having pointed out, having explained

(indeclinable)

absolutive

Absolutive (gerund) formed from prefix ni + causative of root dṛś (to see)

Prefix: ni

Root: dṛś (class 1)

रामाय (rāmāya) - to Rama

(proper noun)

Dative, masculine, singular of rāma

rāma - Rama (name of the hero of Ramayana)

सीतायाः (sītāyāḥ) - of Sita

(proper noun)

Genitive, feminine, singular of sītā

sītā - Sita (name of Janaka's daughter, Rama's wife)

प्रतिपादने (pratipādane) - in the restoration, in the delivery, concerning the recovery

(noun)

Locative, neuter, singular of pratipādana

pratipādana - causing to fall, establishing, delivering, demonstrating, restoration

Prefix: prati

Root: pad (class 4)

वाक्यम् (vākyam) - word, speech, sentence

(noun)

Accusative, neuter, singular of vākyam

vākya - speech, word, sentence, statement

अन्वर्थम् (anvartham) - meaningful, appropriate, true to its sense, pertinent

(adjective)

Accusative, neuter, singular of anvartha

anvartha - true to the meaning, appropriate, pertinent, significant

Compound type : avyayībhāva (anu+artha)

• anu – after, along, according to
  indeclinable
• artha – meaning, purpose, object, wealth
  noun (masculine)

अर्थज्ञः (arthajñaḥ) - knower of meaning, discerning, insightful

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of arthajña

arthajña - knower of meaning or purpose, discerning

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (artha+jña)

• artha – meaning, purpose, object, wealth
  noun (masculine)
• jña – knowing, understanding, knower (from root jñā)
  adjective (masculine)
  Derivative from root jñā (to know)
  Root: jñā (class 9)

कबन्धः (kabandhaḥ) - Kabandha

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of kabandha

kabandha - Kabandha (a Rākṣasa in the Ramayana)

पुनः (punaḥ) - again, furthermore

(indeclinable)

अब्रवीत् (abravīt) - spoke, said

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, past imperfect (laṅ) of brū

Root: brū (class 2)