वाल्मीकि-रामायणम् vālmīki-rāmāyaṇam - book-3, chapter-47, verse-4

अर्कं रुन्ध्यां शरैस्तीक्ष्णैर्विभिन्द्यां हि महीतलम् ।
कामरूपिणमुन्मत्ते पश्य मां कामदं पतिम् ॥४॥

4. arkaṃ rundhyāṃ śaraistīkṣṇairvibhindyāṃ hi mahītalam ,
kāmarūpiṇamunmatte paśya māṃ kāmadaṃ patim.

4. arkam rundhyām śaraiḥ tīkṣṇaiḥ vibhindyām hi
mahītalam kāmarūpiṇam unmatte paśya mām kāmadam patim

4. arkam śaraiḥ tīkṣṇaiḥ rundhyām hi mahītalam vibhindyām
unmatte mām kāmarūpiṇam kāmadam patim paśya

4. I could obstruct the sun with sharp arrows, and indeed, I could split the surface of the earth. O maddened one, behold me, your husband, who can assume any form at will and grants all desires.

Words meanings summery:

• अर्कम् (arkam) - the sun (celestial body) (the sun, a ray of light)

• रुन्ध्याम् (rundhyām) - I would obstruct, I would stop, I would enclose

• शरैः (śaraiḥ) - with arrows

• तीक्ष्णैः (tīkṣṇaiḥ) - with sharp ones, with keen ones

• विभिन्द्याम् (vibhindyām) - I would cleave, I would split, I would break apart

• हि (hi) - indeed, surely, for

• महीतलम् (mahītalam) - the surface of the earth, the ground

• कामरूपिणम् (kāmarūpiṇam) - one who can assume any form at will, shape-shifting

• उन्मत्ते (unmatte) - O maddened one (O madwoman, O frantic one, O deluded one)

• पश्य (paśya) - see, behold

• माम् (mām) - me

• कामदम् (kāmadam) - granter of desires

• पतिम् (patim) - husband, lord, master

Words meanings and morphology

अर्कम् (arkam) - the sun (celestial body) (the sun, a ray of light)

(noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of arka

arka - sun, a ray, copper, praise

रुन्ध्याम् (rundhyām) - I would obstruct, I would stop, I would enclose

(verb)

1st person , singular, active, optative (vidhiliṅ) of rudh

Optative Mood, Parasmaipada, 1st Person Singular

From root `rudh` (to obstruct).

Root: rudh (class 7)

शरैः (śaraiḥ) - with arrows

(noun)

Instrumental, masculine, plural of śara

śara - arrow, reed

तीक्ष्णैः (tīkṣṇaiḥ) - with sharp ones, with keen ones

(adjective)

Instrumental, masculine, plural of tīkṣṇa

tīkṣṇa - sharp, keen, pungent, severe

Root: tikṣ (class 1)

विभिन्द्याम् (vibhindyām) - I would cleave, I would split, I would break apart

(verb)

1st person , singular, active, optative (vidhiliṅ) of vibhid

Optative Mood, Parasmaipada, 1st Person Singular

Formed from `vi-` (apart) + root `bhid` (to split).

Prefix: vi

Root: bhid (class 7)

हि (hi) - indeed, surely, for

(indeclinable)

महीतलम् (mahītalam) - the surface of the earth, the ground

(noun)

Accusative, neuter, singular of mahītala

mahītala - earth's surface, ground

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (mahī+tala)

• mahī – earth, ground
  noun (feminine)
• tala – surface, plane, flat ground, bottom
  noun (neuter)

कामरूपिणम् (kāmarūpiṇam) - one who can assume any form at will, shape-shifting

(adjective)

Accusative, masculine, singular of kāmarūpin

kāmarūpin - assuming any shape at will, having the form of love

Derived from `kāma-rūpa` + `ini` suffix.

Compound type : bahuvrīhi (kāma+rūpa)

• kāma – desire, will, love
  noun (masculine)
  Root: kam (class 1)
• rūpa – form, shape, appearance, nature
  noun (neuter)

Note: Agrees with `mām` (me).

उन्मत्ते (unmatte) - O maddened one (O madwoman, O frantic one, O deluded one)

(adjective)

Vocative, feminine, singular of unmatta

unmatta - mad, intoxicated, frantic, deluded

Past Passive Participle

Formed from `ud-` (up) + `mad` (to be intoxicated, delighted).

Prefix: ud

Root: mad (class 4)

Note: Adjective used as a vocative noun.

पश्य (paśya) - see, behold

(verb)

2nd person , singular, active, imperative (loṭ) of dṛś

Imperative Mood, Parasmaipada, 2nd Person Singular

Formed from root `dṛś` (to see), with present stem `paśya`.

Root: dṛś (class 1)

माम् (mām) - me

(pronoun)

Accusative, singular of asmad

asmad - I, me (first person pronoun)

कामदम् (kāmadam) - granter of desires

(adjective)

Accusative, masculine, singular of kāmada

kāmada - granting wishes or desires, beneficent

Formed from `kāma` + root `dā` (to give).

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (kāma+da)

• kāma – desire, will, love
  noun (masculine)
  Root: kam (class 1)
• da – giver, bestower
  adjective (masculine)
  Suffix from root 'dā' (to give).
  Root: dā (class 1)

पतिम् (patim) - husband, lord, master

(noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of pati

pati - master, lord, husband, owner

Note: Agrees with `mām`.