वाल्मीकि-रामायणम् vālmīki-rāmāyaṇam - book-3, chapter-33, verse-25

प्रस्रवाणि मनोज्ञानि प्रसन्नानि ह्रदानि च ।
धनधान्योपपन्नानि स्त्रीरत्नैरावृतानि च ॥२५॥

25. prasravāṇi manojñāni prasannāni hradāni ca ,
dhanadhānyopapannāni strīratnairāvṛtāni ca.

25. prasravāṇi manojñāni prasannāni hradāni ca
dhanadhānyopapannāni strīratnaiḥ āvṛtāni ca

25. prasravāṇi manojñāni prasannāni hradāni ca
dhanadhānyopapannāni strīratnaiḥ āvṛtāni ca

25. Delightful springs and clear lakes, abundant with wealth and grains, and encompassed by excellent women.

Words meanings summery:

• प्रस्रवाणि (prasravāṇi) - springs, streams, waterfalls

• मनोज्ञानि (manojñāni) - charming, delightful, beautiful

• प्रसन्नानि (prasannāni) - clear, tranquil, serene

• ह्रदानि (hradāni) - lakes, deep pools

• च (ca) - and

• धनधान्योपपन्नानि (dhanadhānyopapannāni) - endowed with wealth and grains

• स्त्रीरत्नैः (strīratnaiḥ) - by excellent women, by jewels of women

• आवृतानि (āvṛtāni) - surrounded, encompassed, covered

• च (ca) - and

Words meanings and morphology

प्रस्रवाणि (prasravāṇi) - springs, streams, waterfalls

(noun)

Nominative, neuter, plural of prasrava

prasrava - stream, flow, spring, waterfall

From pra (forth) + sru (to flow)

Prefix: pra

Root: sru (class 1)

मनोज्ञानि (manojñāni) - charming, delightful, beautiful

(adjective)

Nominative, neuter, plural of manojña

manojña - pleasing to the mind, charming, beautiful, delightful

From manas (mind) + jñā (to know) - pleasing to the mind.

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (manas+jñā)

• manas – mind, intellect, thought
  noun (neuter)
• jñā – to know, understand
  verb
  Root: jñā (class 9)

Note: Adjective modifying prasravāṇi.

प्रसन्नानि (prasannāni) - clear, tranquil, serene

(adjective)

Nominative, neuter, plural of prasanna

prasanna - clear, bright, tranquil, pleased, gracious

Past Passive Participle

From pra (forth) + sad (to settle, become clear)

Prefix: pra

Root: sad (class 1)

Note: Adjective modifying hradāni.

ह्रदानि (hradāni) - lakes, deep pools

(noun)

Nominative, neuter, plural of hrada

hrada - lake, large and deep pond, pool

च (ca) - and

(indeclinable)

धनधान्योपपन्नानि (dhanadhānyopapannāni) - endowed with wealth and grains

(adjective)

Nominative, neuter, plural of dhanadhānyopapanna

dhanadhānyopapanna - endowed with wealth and grain, rich in riches and crops

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (dhana+dhānya+upapanna)

• dhana – wealth, riches, property
  noun (neuter)
• dhānya – grain, corn, rice
  noun (neuter)
• upapanna – endowed with, furnished with, fit, suitable
  participle (masculine/feminine/neuter)
  Past Passive Participle
  From upa (near, with) + pad (to go, obtain)
  Prefix: upa
  Root: pad (class 4)

Note: Adjective modifying prasravāṇi and hradāni.

स्त्रीरत्नैः (strīratnaiḥ) - by excellent women, by jewels of women

(noun)

Instrumental, neuter, plural of strīratna

strīratna - a jewel among women, an excellent woman, a charming woman

Compound type : karmadhāraya (strī+ratna)

• strī – woman, female
  noun (feminine)
• ratna – jewel, gem, precious stone
  noun (neuter)

Note: Instrument of 'surrounded by'.

आवृतानि (āvṛtāni) - surrounded, encompassed, covered

(adjective)

Nominative, neuter, plural of āvṛta

āvṛta - covered, surrounded, enveloped, encompassed

Past Passive Participle

From ā (towards, around) + vṛ (to cover, enclose)

Prefix: ā

Root: vṛ (class 5)

Note: Adjective modifying prasravāṇi and hradāni.

च (ca) - and

(indeclinable)