मार्कण्डेय-पुराणम्
mārkaṇḍeya-purāṇam
-
chapter-125, verse-19
स यियासुर्वनं पुत्रमविक्षितमभाषत ।
पुत्र वृद्धोऽस्मि गच्छामि वनं राज्यं गृहाण मे ॥१९॥
पुत्र वृद्धोऽस्मि गच्छामि वनं राज्यं गृहाण मे ॥१९॥
19. sa yiyāsurvanaṃ putramavikṣitamabhāṣata .
putra vṛddho'smi gacchāmi vanaṃ rājyaṃ gṛhāṇa me.
putra vṛddho'smi gacchāmi vanaṃ rājyaṃ gṛhāṇa me.
19.
saḥ yiyāsuḥ vanam putram avikṣitam abhāṣata putra
vṛddhaḥ asmi gacchāmi vanam rājyam gṛhāṇa me
vṛddhaḥ asmi gacchāmi vanam rājyam gṛhāṇa me
19.
He, intending to go to the forest, addressed his son Avikṣita: "Son, I am old; I shall go to the forest. Take up my kingdom."
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- सः (saḥ) - he
- यियासुः (yiyāsuḥ) - desiring to go
- वनम् (vanam) - to the forest
- पुत्रम् (putram) - to the son
- अविक्षितम् (avikṣitam) - Avikṣita (proper name)
- अभाषत (abhāṣata) - spoke, addressed
- पुत्र (putra) - O son!
- वृद्धः (vṛddhaḥ) - old, aged
- अस्मि (asmi) - I am
- गच्छामि (gacchāmi) - I go, I will go
- वनम् (vanam) - to the forest
- राज्यम् (rājyam) - kingdom, sovereignty
- गृहाण (gṛhāṇa) - take, accept, seize
- मे (me) - my, of me
Words meanings and morphology
सः (saḥ) - he
(pronoun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of tad
tad - that, he/she/it
यियासुः (yiyāsuḥ) - desiring to go
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, singular of yiyāsu
yiyāsu - desirous of going, intending to go
Desiderative Participle
Formed from the desiderative stem of root 'i' (to go) + suffix '-u'.
Root: i (class 2)
वनम् (vanam) - to the forest
(noun)
Accusative, neuter, singular of vana
vana - forest, wood, grove
पुत्रम् (putram) - to the son
(noun)
Accusative, masculine, singular of putra
putra - son
अविक्षितम् (avikṣitam) - Avikṣita (proper name)
(proper noun)
Accusative, masculine, singular of avikṣita
avikṣita - Avikṣita (a proper name)
अभाषत (abhāṣata) - spoke, addressed
(verb)
3rd person , singular, middle, past imperfect (laṅ) of bhāṣ
Root: bhāṣ (class 1)
पुत्र (putra) - O son!
(noun)
Vocative, masculine, singular of putra
putra - son
वृद्धः (vṛddhaḥ) - old, aged
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, singular of vṛddha
vṛddha - old, aged, grown, increased
Past Passive Participle
Root: vṛdh (class 1)
अस्मि (asmi) - I am
(verb)
1st person , singular, active, present (laṭ) of as
Root: as (class 2)
गच्छामि (gacchāmi) - I go, I will go
(verb)
1st person , singular, active, present (laṭ) of gam
Root: gam (class 1)
वनम् (vanam) - to the forest
(noun)
Accusative, neuter, singular of vana
vana - forest, wood, grove
राज्यम् (rājyam) - kingdom, sovereignty
(noun)
Accusative, neuter, singular of rājya
rājya - kingdom, dominion, sovereignty
गृहाण (gṛhāṇa) - take, accept, seize
(verb)
2nd person , singular, active, imperative (loṭ) of grah
Root: grah (class 9)
मे (me) - my, of me
(pronoun)
Genitive, singular of mad
mad - I, me