मार्कण्डेय-पुराणम्
mārkaṇḍeya-purāṇam
-
chapter-124, verse-33
मरुत्तव शिवायास्तु वाति पूर्वेण योऽरजाः ।
मरुत्ते विमलोऽक्षीणोऽवैषम्यायास्तु दक्षिणः ॥३३॥
मरुत्ते विमलोऽक्षीणोऽवैषम्यायास्तु दक्षिणः ॥३३॥
33. maruttava śivāyāstu vāti pūrveṇa yo'rajāḥ .
marutte vimalo'kṣīṇo'vaiṣamyāyāstu dakṣiṇaḥ.
marutte vimalo'kṣīṇo'vaiṣamyāyāstu dakṣiṇaḥ.
33.
marut tava śivāya astu vāti pūrveṇa yaḥ arajaḥ
marut te vimalaḥ akṣīṇaḥ avaiṣamyāya astu dakṣiṇaḥ
marut te vimalaḥ akṣīṇaḥ avaiṣamyāya astu dakṣiṇaḥ
33.
May the eastern wind (marut), which blows free of dust, be for your well-being. May the southern wind (marut), which is pure and unfailing, be for your equanimity.
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- मरुत् (marut) - eastern wind (marut) (wind, wind-god)
- तव (tava) - for your (well-being) (your, to you, for you)
- शिवाय (śivāya) - for well-being (for well-being, for auspiciousness)
- अस्तु (astu) - may it be
- वाति (vāti) - blows
- पूर्वेण (pūrveṇa) - from the east (from the east, in the eastern direction)
- यः (yaḥ) - who, which
- अरजः (arajaḥ) - free of dust (dustless, pure)
- मरुत् (marut) - southern wind (marut) (wind, wind-god)
- ते (te) - for your (equanimity) (to you, for you, your)
- विमलः (vimalaḥ) - spotless, pure, clean
- अक्षीणः (akṣīṇaḥ) - unfailing, undiminished, imperishable
- अवैषम्याय (avaiṣamyāya) - for your equanimity (for non-inequality, for equanimity)
- अस्तु (astu) - may it be
- दक्षिणः (dakṣiṇaḥ) - southern (wind) (southern, right)
Words meanings and morphology
मरुत् (marut) - eastern wind (marut) (wind, wind-god)
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of marut
marut - wind, air, wind-god, divine being
Root: mṛ (class 6)
Note: Subject of 'astu'.
तव (tava) - for your (well-being) (your, to you, for you)
(pronoun)
Genitive, singular of yuṣmad
yuṣmad - you (pronoun)
Note: Indicates possession or relation to 'śivāya'.
शिवाय (śivāya) - for well-being (for well-being, for auspiciousness)
(noun)
Dative, neuter, singular of śiva
śiva - auspicious, propitious, well-being, fortunate
Root: śī (class 2)
अस्तु (astu) - may it be
(verb)
3rd person , singular, active, imperative (loṭ) of as
Root: as (class 2)
वाति (vāti) - blows
(verb)
3rd person , singular, active, present (laṭ) of vā
Root: vā (class 2)
Note: Verb for the relative pronoun 'yaḥ'.
पूर्वेण (pūrveṇa) - from the east (from the east, in the eastern direction)
(adjective)
Instrumental, singular of pūrva
pūrva - eastern, prior, former, first
Note: Adverbial use indicating direction.
यः (yaḥ) - who, which
(pronoun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of yad
yad - who, which, what, whatever
अरजः (arajaḥ) - free of dust (dustless, pure)
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, singular of arajas
arajas - dustless, pure, clean, spotless
a (negative prefix) + rajas (dust)
Compound type : nañ-tatpuruṣa (a+rajas)
- a – not, un-
indeclinable - rajas – dust, impurity, passion
noun (neuter)
Root: rañj (class 1)
Note: Qualifies 'yaḥ' (and implicitly 'marut').
मरुत् (marut) - southern wind (marut) (wind, wind-god)
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of marut
marut - wind, air, wind-god, divine being
Root: mṛ (class 6)
Note: Subject of 'astu'.
ते (te) - for your (equanimity) (to you, for you, your)
(pronoun)
Dative, singular of yuṣmad
yuṣmad - you (pronoun)
Note: Indicates possession or relation to 'avaiṣamyāya'.
विमलः (vimalaḥ) - spotless, pure, clean
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, singular of vimala
vimala - spotless, pure, clean, stainless
vi (prefix) + mala (dirt)
Compound type : pradi-tatpuruṣa (vi+mala)
- vi – without, free from, apart
indeclinable - mala – dirt, impurity, stain
noun (masculine)
Root: mal (class 1)
Note: Qualifies 'marut'.
अक्षीणः (akṣīṇaḥ) - unfailing, undiminished, imperishable
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, singular of akṣīṇa
akṣīṇa - undiminished, unfailing, imperishable, unexhausted
Past Passive Participle (negative)
a (negative prefix) + kṣīṇa (diminished, exhausted)
Compound type : nañ-tatpuruṣa (a+kṣīṇa)
- a – not, un-
indeclinable - kṣīṇa – diminished, exhausted, wasted
adjective (masculine)
Past Passive Participle
from root kṣi 'to waste away'
Root: kṣi (class 5)
Note: Qualifies 'marut'.
अवैषम्याय (avaiṣamyāya) - for your equanimity (for non-inequality, for equanimity)
(noun)
Dative, neuter, singular of avaiṣamya
avaiṣamya - non-inequality, impartiality, equanimity, evenness
a (negative prefix) + vaiṣamya (inequality)
Compound type : nañ-tatpuruṣa (a+vaiṣamya)
- a – not, un-
indeclinable - vaiṣamya – unevenness, inequality, difficulty
noun (neuter)
from viṣama (uneven) + ya suffix
अस्तु (astu) - may it be
(verb)
3rd person , singular, active, imperative (loṭ) of as
Root: as (class 2)
दक्षिणः (dakṣiṇaḥ) - southern (wind) (southern, right)
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, singular of dakṣiṇa
dakṣiṇa - southern, right, skillful, clever
Root: dakṣ (class 1)