मार्कण्डेय-पुराणम्
mārkaṇḍeya-purāṇam
-
chapter-124, verse-30
ततः स तुम्बुरुः कृत्वा जातकर्मादिकाः क्रियाः ।
चक्रे स्वस्त्ययनं तस्य बालस्य स्तुतिपूर्वकम् ॥३०॥
चक्रे स्वस्त्ययनं तस्य बालस्य स्तुतिपूर्वकम् ॥३०॥
30. tataḥ sa tumburuḥ kṛtvā jātakarmādikāḥ kriyāḥ .
cakre svastyayanaṃ tasya bālasya stutipūrvakam.
cakre svastyayanaṃ tasya bālasya stutipūrvakam.
30.
tataḥ sa tumburuḥ kṛtvā jāta-karma-ādikāḥ kriyāḥ
cakre svastyayanaṃ tasya bālasya stuti-pūrvakam
cakre svastyayanaṃ tasya bālasya stuti-pūrvakam
30.
Then, Tumburu, having performed ceremonies like the Jatakarma (birth rite) and others, carried out an auspicious rite (svastyayana) for that child, preceded by praise.
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- ततः (tataḥ) - then, thereafter, from that
- स (sa) - he, that
- तुम्बुरुः (tumburuḥ) - Tumburu (name of a Gandharva)
- कृत्वा (kṛtvā) - having done, having performed
- जात-कर्म-आदिकाः (jāta-karma-ādikāḥ) - ceremonies such as the Jatakarma (birth rite) (beginning with the birth ceremony, and so on)
- क्रियाः (kriyāḥ) - rites, ceremonies, actions
- चक्रे (cakre) - he performed, he made
- स्वस्त्ययनम् (svastyayanam) - an auspicious rite, a blessing
- तस्य (tasya) - of that, his
- बालस्य (bālasya) - of the child, of the boy
- स्तुति-पूर्वकम् (stuti-pūrvakam) - preceded by praise, with praise
Words meanings and morphology
ततः (tataḥ) - then, thereafter, from that
(indeclinable)
स (sa) - he, that
(pronoun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of tad
tad - that, he, she, it
तुम्बुरुः (tumburuḥ) - Tumburu (name of a Gandharva)
(proper noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of tumburu
tumburu - Tumburu (a celebrated Gandharva, divine musician)
कृत्वा (kṛtvā) - having done, having performed
(indeclinable)
Absolutive (Gerund)
Derived from √kṛ with ktvā suffix
Root: kṛ (class 8)
जात-कर्म-आदिकाः (jāta-karma-ādikāḥ) - ceremonies such as the Jatakarma (birth rite) (beginning with the birth ceremony, and so on)
(adjective)
Accusative, feminine, plural of jātakarmādika
jātakarmādika - beginning with the Jatakarma ceremony, etc.
Compound type : tatpurusha (jātakarma+ādi)
- jātakarma – birth ceremony, a Hindu rite performed after birth
noun (neuter) - ādi – beginning, et cetera, and so on
noun (masculine)
क्रियाः (kriyāḥ) - rites, ceremonies, actions
(noun)
Accusative, feminine, plural of kriyā
kriyā - action, act, performance; ritual, ceremony, religious rite
चक्रे (cakre) - he performed, he made
(verb)
3rd person , singular, middle, perfect (lit) of √kṛ
Perfect
Perfect 3rd person singular middle voice (ātmanepada)
Root: kṛ (class 8)
स्वस्त्ययनम् (svastyayanam) - an auspicious rite, a blessing
(noun)
Accusative, neuter, singular of svastyayana
svastyayana - an auspicious rite, a ceremony for welfare or prosperity, a blessing
Compound type : tatpurusha (svasti+ayana)
- svasti – well-being, prosperity, fortune, blessing
indeclinable - ayana – going, coming, path, course
noun (neuter)
तस्य (tasya) - of that, his
(pronoun)
Genitive, masculine, singular of tad
tad - that, he, she, it
बालस्य (bālasya) - of the child, of the boy
(noun)
Genitive, masculine, singular of bāla
bāla - child, boy, young one; fresh, new
स्तुति-पूर्वकम् (stuti-pūrvakam) - preceded by praise, with praise
(indeclinable)
Compound type : tatpurusha (stuti+pūrvaka)
- stuti – praise, eulogy, commendation
noun (feminine) - pūrvaka – preceded by, accompanied by, with
adjective (masculine)
Note: Used adverbially here.