महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-9, chapter-41, verse-30

त्वमेवाकाशगा देवि मेघेषूत्सृजसे पयः ।
सर्वाश्चापस्त्वमेवेति त्वत्तो वयमधीमहे ॥३०॥

30. tvamevākāśagā devi megheṣūtsṛjase payaḥ ,
sarvāścāpastvameveti tvatto vayamadhīmahe.

30. tvam eva ākāśagā devi megheṣu utsṛjase payaḥ
sarvāḥ ca apaḥ tvam eva iti tvattaḥ vayam adhīmahe

30. devi tvam eva ākāśagā megheṣu payaḥ utsṛjase ca
sarvāḥ apaḥ tvam eva iti vayam tvattaḥ adhīmahe

30. O Goddess, you alone move through the sky and release water into the clouds. Indeed, all waters are you; thus, we comprehend this from you.

Words meanings summery:

• त्वम् (tvam) - you

• एव (eva) - indeed, only, alone

• आकाशगा (ākāśagā) - sky-going, moving in the sky

• देवि (devi) - O goddess

• मेघेषु (megheṣu) - in the clouds

• उत्सृजसे (utsṛjase) - you release, you emit, you send forth

• पयः (payaḥ) - water

• सर्वाः (sarvāḥ) - all

• च (ca) - and

• अपः (apaḥ) - waters

• त्वम् (tvam) - you

• एव (eva) - indeed, only, alone

• इति (iti) - thus, so, in this way

• त्वत्तः (tvattaḥ) - from you

• वयम् (vayam) - we

• अधीमहे (adhīmahe) - we learn, we understand, we study

Words meanings and morphology

त्वम् (tvam) - you

(pronoun)

Nominative, singular of tvam

tvam - you

एव (eva) - indeed, only, alone

(indeclinable)

आकाशगा (ākāśagā) - sky-going, moving in the sky

(adjective)

Nominative, feminine, singular of ākāśaga

ākāśaga - moving in the sky, sky-going

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (ākāśa+ga)

• ākāśa – sky, space, ether
  noun (masculine)
• ga – going, moving, situated in
  adjective (masculine)
  From root 'gam' (to go) with suffix 'ḍa'
  Root: gam (class 1)

देवि (devi) - O goddess

(noun)

Vocative, feminine, singular of devī

devī - goddess, queen

मेघेषु (megheṣu) - in the clouds

(noun)

Locative, masculine, plural of megha

megha - cloud

उत्सृजसे (utsṛjase) - you release, you emit, you send forth

(verb)

2nd person , singular, middle, present (laṭ) of sṛj

Root: sṛj (class 6)

Note: With upasarga 'ut' (utsṛj)

पयः (payaḥ) - water

(noun)

Accusative, neuter, singular of payas

payas - water, milk, juice

सर्वाः (sarvāḥ) - all

(pronoun)

Nominative, feminine, plural of sarva

sarva - all, every, whole

च (ca) - and

(indeclinable)

अपः (apaḥ) - waters

(noun)

Nominative, feminine, plural of ap

ap - water

त्वम् (tvam) - you

(pronoun)

Nominative, singular of tvam

tvam - you

एव (eva) - indeed, only, alone

(indeclinable)

इति (iti) - thus, so, in this way

(indeclinable)

त्वत्तः (tvattaḥ) - from you

(pronoun)

Ablative, singular of tvad

tvad - you

Note: Formed with the ablative suffix -tas.

वयम् (vayam) - we

(pronoun)

Nominative, plural of asmad

asmad - I, we (first person pronoun)

अधीमहे (adhīmahe) - we learn, we understand, we study

(verb)

1st person , plural, middle, present (laṭ) of adhī

Prefix: adhi

Root: i (class 2)