महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-9, chapter-41, verse-17

साञ्जलिं तु ततः कृत्वा पुण्डरीकनिभेक्षणा ।
विव्यथे सुविरूढेव लता वायुसमीरिता ॥१७॥

17. sāñjaliṁ tu tataḥ kṛtvā puṇḍarīkanibhekṣaṇā ,
vivyathe suvirūḍheva latā vāyusamīritā.

17. sāñjalim tu tataḥ kṛtvā puṇḍarīkanibhekṣaṇā
vivyathe suvirūḍhā iva latā vāyusamīritā

17. tataḥ tu puṇḍarīkanibhekṣaṇā sāñjalim kṛtvā,
vāyusamīritā suvirūḍhā latā iva,
vivyathe.

17. Then, having made her hands into a respectful gesture (añjali) and with lotus-like eyes, she became distressed, like a well-rooted creeper shaken by the wind.

Words meanings summery:

• साञ्जलिम् (sāñjalim) - with folded hands (as a gesture of respect/supplication)

• तु (tu) - but, indeed, moreover

• ततः (tataḥ) - then, from that

• कृत्वा (kṛtvā) - having done, having made

• पुण्डरीकनिभेक्षणा (puṇḍarīkanibhekṣaṇā) - having eyes like a white lotus

• विव्यथे (vivyathe) - was agitated, distressed, trembled

• सुविरूढा (suvirūḍhā) - well-rooted, firmly grown

• इव (iva) - like, as, as if

• लता (latā) - creeper, vine

• वायुसमीरिता (vāyusamīritā) - agitated by the wind, shaken by the wind

Words meanings and morphology

साञ्जलिम् (sāñjalim) - with folded hands (as a gesture of respect/supplication)

(adjective)

Accusative, feminine, singular of sāñjali

sāñjali - with folded hands, having joined hands

Compound type : bahuvrīhi (sa+añjali)

• sa – with, together with, accompanied by
  indeclinable
• añjali – the hollow of the two hands, a respectful gesture of folded hands
  noun (masculine)

Note: Used adverbially to describe the action of 'kṛtvā'.

तु (tu) - but, indeed, moreover

(indeclinable)

ततः (tataḥ) - then, from that

(indeclinable)

Ablative form of 'tad' used adverbially.

कृत्वा (kṛtvā) - having done, having made

(indeclinable)

Absolutive (Gerund)

Formed from the root 'kṛ' (to do, make) with the suffix -tvā.

Root: kṛ (class 8)

पुण्डरीकनिभेक्षणा (puṇḍarīkanibhekṣaṇā) - having eyes like a white lotus

(adjective)

Nominative, feminine, singular of puṇḍarīkanibhekṣaṇa

puṇḍarīkanibhekṣaṇa - having eyes like a white lotus

Compound type : bahuvrīhi (puṇḍarīka+nibha+īkṣaṇa)

• puṇḍarīka – white lotus
  noun (neuter)
• nibha – like, resembling, similar to
  adjective (masculine)
• īkṣaṇa – eye, seeing, looking
  noun (neuter)
  Root: īkṣ (class 1)

विव्यथे (vivyathe) - was agitated, distressed, trembled

(verb)

3rd person , singular, middle, perfect (Liṭ) of vyath

Prefix: vi

Root: vyath (class 1)

सुविरूढा (suvirūḍhā) - well-rooted, firmly grown

(adjective)

Nominative, feminine, singular of suvirūḍha

suvirūḍha - well-grown, firmly rooted, fully developed

Compound type : pra-ādi tatpuruṣa (su+virūḍha)

• su – good, well, excellent, intensely
  indeclinable
• virūḍha – grown, sprouted, rooted, firm
  adjective
  Past Passive Participle
  Derived from the root 'ruh' (to grow, ascend) with prefix 'vi'.
  Prefix: vi
  Root: ruh (class 1)

इव (iva) - like, as, as if

(indeclinable)

लता (latā) - creeper, vine

(noun)

Nominative, feminine, singular of latā

latā - creeper, vine, tendril

वायुसमीरिता (vāyusamīritā) - agitated by the wind, shaken by the wind

(adjective)

Nominative, feminine, singular of vāyusamīrita

vāyusamīrita - agitated by the wind, moved by the wind

Compound type : instrumental tatpuruṣa (vāyu+samīrita)

• vāyu – wind, air; god of wind
  noun (masculine)
• samīrita – agitated, moved, impelled, stirred
  adjective
  Past Passive Participle
  Derived from the root 'īr' (to move, excite) with prefix 'sam'.
  Prefix: sam
  Root: īr (class 6)