महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-9, chapter-41, verse-24

तस्य तद्वचनं श्रुत्वा कृपाशीलस्य सा सरित् ।
चिन्तयामास कौरव्य किं कृतं सुकृतं भवेत् ॥२४॥

24. tasya tadvacanaṁ śrutvā kṛpāśīlasya sā sarit ,
cintayāmāsa kauravya kiṁ kṛtaṁ sukṛtaṁ bhavet.

24. tasya tat vacanam śrutvā kṛpāśīlasya sā sarit
cintayāmāsa kauravya kim kṛtam sukṛtam bhavet

24. kauravya sā sarit kṛpāśīlasya tasya tat vacanam
śrutvā cintayāmāsa kim kṛtam sukṛtam bhavet

24. O Kauravya, hearing those words of the compassionate Vasiṣṭha, that river pondered, "What merit (sukṛta) might be achieved?"

Words meanings summery:

• तस्य (tasya) - his, of him, of that

• तत् (tat) - that

• वचनम् (vacanam) - word, speech, statement

• श्रुत्वा (śrutvā) - having heard

• कृपाशीलस्य (kṛpāśīlasya) - of the compassionate one, of the merciful one

• सा (sā) - she, that one

• सरित् (sarit) - river, stream

• चिन्तयामास (cintayāmāsa) - she thought, she pondered

• कौरव्य (kauravya) - O descendant of Kuru

• किम् (kim) - what, why

• कृतम् (kṛtam) - done, made, performed

• सुकृतम् (sukṛtam) - good deed, merit, virtue

• भवेत् (bhavet) - may be, should be, might be

Words meanings and morphology

तस्य (tasya) - his, of him, of that

(pronoun)

Genitive, masculine, singular of tad

tad - that, he, she, it

तत् (tat) - that

(pronoun)

Accusative, neuter, singular of tad

tad - that, he, she, it

वचनम् (vacanam) - word, speech, statement

(noun)

Accusative, neuter, singular of vacana

vacana - word, speech, statement

Root: vac (class 2)

श्रुत्वा (śrutvā) - having heard

(indeclinable)

absolutive (gerund)

Root: śru (class 5)

कृपाशीलस्य (kṛpāśīlasya) - of the compassionate one, of the merciful one

(adjective)

Genitive, masculine, singular of kṛpāśīla

kṛpāśīla - compassionate, merciful, kind

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (kṛpā+śīla)

• kṛpā – compassion, mercy, pity
  noun (feminine)
• śīla – nature, disposition, character, habit
  noun (masculine)

सा (sā) - she, that one

(pronoun)

Nominative, feminine, singular of tad

tad - that, she, he, it

सरित् (sarit) - river, stream

(noun)

Nominative, feminine, singular of sarit

sarit - river, stream

Root: sṛ (class 1)

चिन्तयामास (cintayāmāsa) - she thought, she pondered

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, perfect (lit) of cint

Root: cint (class 10)

कौरव्य (kauravya) - O descendant of Kuru

(proper noun)

Vocative, masculine, singular of kauravya

kauravya - descendant of Kuru (Duryodhana or any Kaurava)

किम् (kim) - what, why

(pronoun)

Nominative, neuter, singular of kim

kim - who, what, which, why

कृतम् (kṛtam) - done, made, performed

(adjective)

Nominative, neuter, singular of kṛta

kṛta - done, made, performed

Past Passive Participle

Root: kṛ (class 8)

सुकृतम् (sukṛtam) - good deed, merit, virtue

(noun)

Nominative, neuter, singular of sukṛta

sukṛta - good deed, virtuous action, merit

Compound type : karma-dhāraya (su+kṛta)

• su – good, well, excellent
  indeclinable
• kṛta – done, made
  adjective (neuter)
  Past Passive Participle
  Root: kṛ (class 8)

भवेत् (bhavet) - may be, should be, might be

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, potential/optative (vidhi liṅ) of bhū

Root: bhū (class 1)