महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-9, chapter-41, verse-23

त्राह्यात्मानं सरिच्छ्रेष्ठे वह मां शीघ्रगामिनी ।
विश्वामित्रः शपेद्धि त्वां मा कृथास्त्वं विचारणाम् ॥२३॥

23. trāhyātmānaṁ saricchreṣṭhe vaha māṁ śīghragāminī ,
viśvāmitraḥ śapeddhi tvāṁ mā kṛthāstvaṁ vicāraṇām.

23. trāhi ātmānam saricchreṣṭhe vaha mām śīghragāmini
viśvāmitraḥ śapet hi tvām mā kṛthāḥ tvam vicāraṇām

23. saricchreṣṭhe śīghragāmini ātmānam trāhi mām vaha
hi viśvāmitraḥ tvām śapet tvam vicāraṇām mā kṛthāḥ

23. O best of rivers, O swiftly flowing one, protect yourself (ātman) and carry me! For Viśvāmitra will certainly curse you. Do not hesitate or deliberate.

Words meanings summery:

• त्राहि (trāhi) - protect, save

• आत्मानम् (ātmānam) - oneself, your own self

• सरिच्छ्रेष्ठे (saricchreṣṭhe) - O best of rivers

• वह (vaha) - carry, bear, flow

• माम् (mām) - me

• शीघ्रगामिनि (śīghragāmini) - O swiftly moving/flowing one

• विश्वामित्रः (viśvāmitraḥ) - Viśvāmitra (a proper name)

• शपेत् (śapet) - may curse, will curse

• हि (hi) - indeed, for, because

• त्वाम् (tvām) - you

• मा (mā) - do not, not

• कृथाः (kṛthāḥ) - may you do, do not do (with mā)

• त्वम् (tvam) - you

• विचारणाम् (vicāraṇām) - deliberation, consideration

Words meanings and morphology

त्राहि (trāhi) - protect, save

(verb)

2nd person , singular, active, imperative (lot) of trā

Root: trā (class 2)

आत्मानम् (ātmānam) - oneself, your own self

(noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of ātman

ātman - self, soul, spirit, essence

सरिच्छ्रेष्ठे (saricchreṣṭhe) - O best of rivers

(adjective)

Vocative, feminine, singular of saricchreṣṭhā

saricchreṣṭhā - best of rivers

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (sarit+śreṣṭhā)

• sarit – river, stream
  noun (feminine)
• śreṣṭha – best, excellent, most excellent
  adjective (feminine)

वह (vaha) - carry, bear, flow

(verb)

2nd person , singular, active, imperative (lot) of vah

Root: vah (class 1)

माम् (mām) - me

(pronoun)

Accusative, singular of aham

aham - I, me

शीघ्रगामिनि (śīghragāmini) - O swiftly moving/flowing one

(adjective)

Vocative, feminine, singular of śīghragāminī

śīghragāmin - swiftly moving, swiftly flowing

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (śīghra+gāmin)

• śīghra – swift, quick, rapid
  adjective (masculine)
• gāmin – going, moving, flowing
  adjective (masculine)
  agent noun/adjective from root gam
  Root: gam (class 1)

विश्वामित्रः (viśvāmitraḥ) - Viśvāmitra (a proper name)

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of viśvāmitra

viśvāmitra - Viśvāmitra (name of a Vedic sage)

शपेत् (śapet) - may curse, will curse

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, potential/optative (vidhi liṅ) of śap

Root: śap (class 1)

हि (hi) - indeed, for, because

(indeclinable)

त्वाम् (tvām) - you

(pronoun)

Accusative, singular of yuṣmad

yuṣmad - you

मा (mā) - do not, not

(indeclinable)

कृथाः (kṛthāḥ) - may you do, do not do (with mā)

(verb)

2nd person , singular, active, injunctive aorist (prohibitive) (luṅ) of kṛ

Root: kṛ (class 8)

Note: Used with 'mā' for prohibition.

त्वम् (tvam) - you

(pronoun)

Nominative, singular of yuṣmad

yuṣmad - you

विचारणाम् (vicāraṇām) - deliberation, consideration

(noun)

Accusative, feminine, singular of vicāraṇā

vicāraṇā - deliberation, consideration, investigation

Prefix: vi

Root: car