महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-9, chapter-41, verse-18

तथागतां तु तां दृष्ट्वा वेपमानां कृताञ्जलिम् ।
विश्वामित्रोऽब्रवीत्क्रुद्धो वसिष्ठं शीघ्रमानय ॥१८॥

18. tathāgatāṁ tu tāṁ dṛṣṭvā vepamānāṁ kṛtāñjalim ,
viśvāmitro'bravītkruddho vasiṣṭhaṁ śīghramānaya.

18. tathāgatām tu tām dṛṣṭvā vepamānām kṛtāñjalim
viśvāmitraḥ abravīt kruddhaḥ vasiṣṭham śīghram ānaya

18. kruddhaḥ viśvāmitraḥ tathāgatām vepamānām kṛtāñjalim
tām dṛṣṭvā tu abravīt vasiṣṭham śīghram ānaya

18. Seeing her, who had arrived in that manner, trembling and with folded hands, Viśvāmitra, enraged, said, "Bring Vasiṣṭha quickly!"

Words meanings summery:

• तथागताम् (tathāgatām) - having arrived in that state (referring to the trembling, folded hands) (having come thus, arrived in that state)

• तु (tu) - indeed, emphasizing the observation (but, however, indeed, and)

• ताम् (tām) - her (referring to the river goddess) (her, that (feminine singular))

• दृष्ट्वा (dṛṣṭvā) - having observed (having seen)

• वेपमानाम् (vepamānām) - trembling (due to fear) (trembling, shaking)

• कृताञ्जलिम् (kṛtāñjalim) - with hands folded in reverence or supplication (having made an añjali (folded hands), with folded hands)

• विश्वामित्रः (viśvāmitraḥ) - The sage Viśvāmitra (Viśvāmitra (proper noun))

• अब्रवीत् (abravīt) - Viśvāmitra commanded (said, spoke)

• क्रुद्धः (kruddhaḥ) - in a state of anger (enraged, angry)

• वसिष्ठम् (vasiṣṭham) - The sage Vasiṣṭha (Vasiṣṭha (proper noun))

• शीघ्रम् (śīghram) - without delay (quickly, swiftly)

• आनय (ānaya) - command to bring (bring)

Words meanings and morphology

तथागताम् (tathāgatām) - having arrived in that state (referring to the trembling, folded hands) (having come thus, arrived in that state)

(adjective)

Accusative, feminine, singular of tathāgata

tathāgata - thus come, arrived, gone in that way

Past Passive Participle

Formed from gam (to go) with ā and tathā (thus).

Compound type : karmadhāraya (tathā+gata)

• tathā – thus, in that manner
  indeclinable
• gata – gone, arrived, reached
  adjective
  Past Passive Participle
  From root gam (to go)
  Root: gam (class 1)

Note: Modifies tām.

तु (tu) - indeed, emphasizing the observation (but, however, indeed, and)

(indeclinable)

Note: Particle indicating emphasis or mild contrast.

ताम् (tām) - her (referring to the river goddess) (her, that (feminine singular))

(pronoun)

Accusative, feminine, singular of tad

tad - that, she, it

Note: Object of dṛṣṭvā.

दृष्ट्वा (dṛṣṭvā) - having observed (having seen)

(indeclinable)

Absolutive / Gerund

Formed from root dṛś (to see) with suffix tvā.

Root: dṛś (class 1)

Note: Denotes an action completed before the main verb.

वेपमानाम् (vepamānām) - trembling (due to fear) (trembling, shaking)

(adjective)

Accusative, feminine, singular of vepamāna

vepamāna - trembling, shaking

Present Middle Participle

From root vep (to tremble) with śānac (āna) suffix.

Root: vep (class 1)

Note: Modifies tām.

कृताञ्जलिम् (kṛtāñjalim) - with hands folded in reverence or supplication (having made an añjali (folded hands), with folded hands)

(adjective)

Accusative, feminine, singular of kṛtāñjali

kṛtāñjali - having made an añjali, with folded hands

Compound type : bahuvrīhi (kṛta+añjali)

• kṛta – done, made
  adjective
  Past Passive Participle
  From root kṛ (to do, make)
  Root: kṛ (class 8)
• añjali – the hollow of the hands, folded hands (as a gesture of reverence)
  noun (masculine)

Note: Modifies tām.

विश्वामित्रः (viśvāmitraḥ) - The sage Viśvāmitra (Viśvāmitra (proper noun))

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of viśvāmitra

viśvāmitra - friend of all; name of a famous sage

Compound type : karmadhāraya (viśva+mitra)

• viśva – all, universal
  adjective
• mitra – friend
  noun (masculine)

Note: Subject of abravīt.

अब्रवीत् (abravīt) - Viśvāmitra commanded (said, spoke)

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, past imperfect (laṅ) of brū

Imperfect tense, active voice, 3rd person singular

Root brū (2nd class), augmented with a- for past tense.

Root: brū (class 2)

Note: Main verb of the sentence.

क्रुद्धः (kruddhaḥ) - in a state of anger (enraged, angry)

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of kruddha

kruddha - angry, enraged

Past Passive Participle

From root krudh (to be angry) with kta suffix.

Root: krudh (class 4)

Note: Adjective modifying viśvāmitraḥ.

वसिष्ठम् (vasiṣṭham) - The sage Vasiṣṭha (Vasiṣṭha (proper noun))

(proper noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of vasiṣṭha

vasiṣṭha - most excellent; name of a famous sage

Superlative of vasu (good/wealthy)

Note: Object of ānaya.

शीघ्रम् (śīghram) - without delay (quickly, swiftly)

(indeclinable)

Note: Adverb modifying ānaya.

आनय (ānaya) - command to bring (bring)

(verb)

2nd person , singular, active, imperative (loṭ) of nī

Imperative, active voice, 2nd person singular

Formed from root nī (to lead) with upasarga ā.

Prefix: ā

Root: nī (class 1)

Note: The command issued by Viśvāmitra.