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7,7

महाभारतः       mahābhārataḥ - book-7, chapter-7, verse-5

द्रौपदेयाश्च संहृष्टा धृष्टकेतुः ससात्यकिः ।
चेकितानश्च संक्रुद्धो युयुत्सुश्च महारथः ॥५॥
5. draupadeyāśca saṁhṛṣṭā dhṛṣṭaketuḥ sasātyakiḥ ,
cekitānaśca saṁkruddho yuyutsuśca mahārathaḥ.
5. draupadeyāḥ ca saṃhṛṣṭāḥ dhṛṣṭaketuḥ sasātyakiḥ
cekitānaḥ ca saṃkruddhaḥ yuyutsuḥ ca mahārathaḥ
5. saṃhṛṣṭāḥ draupadeyāḥ ca,
dhṛṣṭaketuḥ sasātyakiḥ,
saṃkruddhaḥ cekitānaḥ ca,
yuyutsuḥ mahārathaḥ ca
5. And the greatly delighted sons of Draupadi, along with Dhrishtaketu and Satyaki, and the very enraged Chekitana, as well as Yuyutsu, the great charioteer.

Words meanings summery:

(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)

  • द्रौपदेयाः (draupadeyāḥ) - the five sons of Draupadi (sons of Draupadi)
  • (ca) - and (and, also, moreover)
  • संहृष्टाः (saṁhṛṣṭāḥ) - greatly delighted (greatly pleased, delighted, rejoiced)
  • धृष्टकेतुः (dhṛṣṭaketuḥ) - Dhrishtaketu, the king of Chedi (Dhrishtaketu (name of a king))
  • ससात्यकिः (sasātyakiḥ) - accompanied by Satyaki (with Satyaki, accompanied by Satyaki)
  • चेकितानः (cekitānaḥ) - Chekitana (Chekitana (name of a Yadava warrior))
  • (ca) - and (and, also, moreover)
  • संक्रुद्धः (saṁkruddhaḥ) - very enraged (very angry, enraged, furious)
  • युयुत्सुः (yuyutsuḥ) - Yuyutsu (Yuyutsu (name of Dhritarashtra's son by a Vaisya woman), desirous of fighting)
  • (ca) - and (and, also, moreover)
  • महारथः (mahārathaḥ) - a great charioteer (great charioteer, a warrior capable of fighting 10,000 men)

Words meanings and morphology

द्रौपदेयाः (draupadeyāḥ) - the five sons of Draupadi (sons of Draupadi)
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, plural of draupadeya
draupadeya - son of Draupadi, belonging to Draupadi
derived from Draupadī + -eya (patronymic suffix)
(ca) - and (and, also, moreover)
(indeclinable)
संहृष्टाः (saṁhṛṣṭāḥ) - greatly delighted (greatly pleased, delighted, rejoiced)
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, plural of saṃhṛṣṭa
saṁhṛṣṭa - greatly pleased, delighted, rejoiced
Past Passive Participle
From prefix sam- + root hṛṣ (to be excited, rejoice)
Prefix: sam
Root: hṛṣ (class 4)
Note: Agrees with "draupadeyāḥ"
धृष्टकेतुः (dhṛṣṭaketuḥ) - Dhrishtaketu, the king of Chedi (Dhrishtaketu (name of a king))
(proper noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of dhṛṣṭaketu
dhṛṣṭaketu - Dhrishtaketu (proper name)
ससात्यकिः (sasātyakiḥ) - accompanied by Satyaki (with Satyaki, accompanied by Satyaki)
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, singular of sasātyaki
sasātyaki - accompanied by Satyaki, with Satyaki
Compound formed with 'sa-' (with) and 'sātyaki' (name)
Compound type : bahuvrihi (sa+sātyaki)
  • sa – with, together with
    indeclinable
  • sātyaki – Satyaki (proper name)
    proper noun (masculine)
Note: Agrees with Dhṛṣṭaketuḥ
चेकितानः (cekitānaḥ) - Chekitana (Chekitana (name of a Yadava warrior))
(proper noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of cekitāna
cekitāna - Chekitana (proper name)
(ca) - and (and, also, moreover)
(indeclinable)
संक्रुद्धः (saṁkruddhaḥ) - very enraged (very angry, enraged, furious)
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, singular of saṃkruddha
saṁkruddha - very angry, enraged, furious
Past Passive Participle
From prefix sam- + root krudh (to be angry)
Prefix: sam
Root: krudh (class 4)
Note: Agrees with Cekitānaḥ
युयुत्सुः (yuyutsuḥ) - Yuyutsu (Yuyutsu (name of Dhritarashtra's son by a Vaisya woman), desirous of fighting)
(proper noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of yuyutsu
yuyutsu - Yuyutsu (proper name), desirous of fighting, belligerent
desiderative noun
From root yudh (to fight)
Root: yudh (class 4)
(ca) - and (and, also, moreover)
(indeclinable)
महारथः (mahārathaḥ) - a great charioteer (great charioteer, a warrior capable of fighting 10,000 men)
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of mahāratha
mahāratha - great charioteer, great warrior
Compound type : tatpurusha (mahā+ratha)
  • mahā – great, mighty
    adjective
  • ratha – chariot, warrior (who rides a chariot)
    noun (masculine)
Note: Agrees with Yuyutsuḥ