महाभारतः
mahābhārataḥ
-
book-7, chapter-7, verse-36
पाण्डवास्तु जयं लब्ध्वा सिंहनादान्प्रचक्रिरे ।
तेन नादेन महता समकम्पत मेदिनी ॥३६॥
तेन नादेन महता समकम्पत मेदिनी ॥३६॥
36. pāṇḍavāstu jayaṁ labdhvā siṁhanādānpracakrire ,
tena nādena mahatā samakampata medinī.
tena nādena mahatā samakampata medinī.
36.
pāṇḍavāḥ tu jayam labdhvā siṃhanādān pracakrire
tena nādena mahatā samakampata medinī
tena nādena mahatā samakampata medinī
36.
tu pāṇḍavāḥ jayam labdhvā siṃhanādān pracakrire
tena mahatā nādena medinī samakampata
tena mahatā nādena medinī samakampata
36.
But the Pāṇḍavas, having achieved victory, uttered lion-roars. By that great sound, the earth trembled.
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- पाण्डवाः (pāṇḍavāḥ) - the Pāṇḍavas
- तु (tu) - but, however, on the other hand
- जयम् (jayam) - victory, triumph
- लब्ध्वा (labdhvā) - having obtained, having gained
- सिंहनादान् (siṁhanādān) - lion-roars
- प्रचक्रिरे (pracakrire) - they made, they uttered (roars)
- तेन (tena) - by that
- नादेन (nādena) - by the sound, by the roar
- महता (mahatā) - by the great
- समकम्पत (samakampata) - trembled, shook
- मेदिनी (medinī) - the earth
Words meanings and morphology
पाण्डवाः (pāṇḍavāḥ) - the Pāṇḍavas
(proper noun)
Nominative, masculine, plural of pāṇḍava
pāṇḍava - descendant of Pāṇḍu, a Pāṇḍava
तु (tu) - but, however, on the other hand
(indeclinable)
जयम् (jayam) - victory, triumph
(noun)
Accusative, masculine, singular of jaya
jaya - victory, conquest, triumph
Root: ji (class 1)
लब्ध्वा (labdhvā) - having obtained, having gained
(indeclinable)
Absolutive (Gerund)
Formed from root labh (to obtain) with suffix -tvā
Root: labh (class 1)
सिंहनादान् (siṁhanādān) - lion-roars
(noun)
Accusative, masculine, plural of siṃhanāda
siṁhanāda - lion's roar, a triumphant shout or cry
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (siṃha+nāda)
- siṃha – lion
noun (masculine) - nāda – sound, roar, cry
noun (masculine)
Root: nad (class 1)
प्रचक्रिरे (pracakrire) - they made, they uttered (roars)
(verb)
3rd person , plural, middle, perfect (liṭ) of pra-kṛ
Prefix: pra
Root: kṛ (class 8)
तेन (tena) - by that
(pronoun)
Instrumental, masculine, singular of tad
tad - that, he, she, it
Note: Agrees with nādena and mahatā
नादेन (nādena) - by the sound, by the roar
(noun)
Instrumental, masculine, singular of nāda
nāda - sound, roar, cry
Root: nad (class 1)
महता (mahatā) - by the great
(adjective)
Instrumental, masculine, singular of mahat
mahat - great, large, mighty, important
Note: Agrees with nādena
समकम्पत (samakampata) - trembled, shook
(verb)
3rd person , singular, middle, past imperfect (laṅ) of sam-kamp
Prefix: sam
Root: kamp (class 1)
मेदिनी (medinī) - the earth
(noun)
Nominative, feminine, singular of medinī
medinī - earth, ground