महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-7, chapter-7, verse-2

ततो युधिष्ठिरो राजा धृष्टद्युम्नधनंजयौ ।
अब्रवीत्सर्वतो यत्तैः कुम्भयोनिर्निवार्यताम् ॥२॥

2. tato yudhiṣṭhiro rājā dhṛṣṭadyumnadhanaṁjayau ,
abravītsarvato yattaiḥ kumbhayonirnivāryatām.

2. tataḥ yudhiṣṭhiraḥ rājā dhṛṣṭadyumna-dhanaṃjayau
| abravīt sarvataḥ yattaiḥ kumbhayoniḥ nivāryatām

2. tataḥ rājā yudhiṣṭhiraḥ dhṛṣṭadyumna-dhanaṃjayau
abravīt kumbhayoniḥ sarvataḥ yattaiḥ nivāryatām

2. Then King Yudhiṣṭhira said to Dhṛṣṭadyumna and Dhanaṃjaya, 'Let Droṇa be repelled from all sides by vigilant warriors!'

Words meanings summery:

• ततः (tataḥ) - then, thereupon, from that

• युधिष्ठिरः (yudhiṣṭhiraḥ) - Yudhiṣṭhira

• राजा (rājā) - king

• धृष्टद्युम्न-धनंजयौ (dhṛṣṭadyumna-dhanaṁjayau) - Dhṛṣṭadyumna and Dhanaṃjaya (Arjuna)

• अब्रवीत् (abravīt) - spoke, said

• सर्वतः (sarvataḥ) - from all sides, everywhere

• यत्तैः (yattaiḥ) - by the ready ones, by the vigilant

• कुम्भयोनिः (kumbhayoniḥ) - Droṇa, who was born from a pot (kumbha) (the son of Kumbha (Droṇa))

• निवार्यताम् (nivāryatām) - let him be repelled, let him be checked

Words meanings and morphology

ततः (tataḥ) - then, thereupon, from that

(indeclinable)

युधिष्ठिरः (yudhiṣṭhiraḥ) - Yudhiṣṭhira

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of yudhiṣṭhira

yudhiṣṭhira - Yudhiṣṭhira (the eldest Pāṇḍava prince)

राजा (rājā) - king

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of rājan

rājan - king, ruler

धृष्टद्युम्न-धनंजयौ (dhṛṣṭadyumna-dhanaṁjayau) - Dhṛṣṭadyumna and Dhanaṃjaya (Arjuna)

(proper noun)

Accusative, masculine, dual of dhṛṣṭadyumna-dhanaṃjaya

dhṛṣṭadyumna-dhanaṁjaya - Dhṛṣṭadyumna and Dhanaṃjaya (Arjuna)

Compound type : dvandva (dhṛṣṭadyumna+dhanaṃjaya)

• dhṛṣṭadyumna – Dhṛṣṭadyumna (Pāñcāla prince, commander of Pāṇḍava army)
  proper noun (masculine)
• dhanaṃjaya – Dhanaṃjaya (an epithet for Arjuna, 'winner of wealth')
  proper noun (masculine)

अब्रवीत् (abravīt) - spoke, said

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, imperfect (laṅ) of brū

Root: brū (class 2)

सर्वतः (sarvataḥ) - from all sides, everywhere

(indeclinable)

यत्तैः (yattaiḥ) - by the ready ones, by the vigilant

(adjective)

Instrumental, masculine, plural of yatta

yatta - ready, prepared, vigilant, attentive

past passive participle

Root: yat (class 1)

कुम्भयोनिः (kumbhayoniḥ) - Droṇa, who was born from a pot (kumbha) (the son of Kumbha (Droṇa))

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of kumbhayoni

kumbhayoni - born from a pot (an epithet for Droṇa or Agastya)

Compound type : bahuvrīhi (kumbha+yoni)

• kumbha – pot, pitcher
  noun (masculine)
• yoni – womb, origin, source
  noun (feminine)

निवार्यताम् (nivāryatām) - let him be repelled, let him be checked

(verb)

3rd person , singular, passive, imperative (loṭ) of ni-vṛ

passive imperative, causative stem vāraya

Prefix: ni

Root: vṛ (class 5)