महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-7, chapter-60, verse-3

मूर्ध्नि चैनमुपाघ्राय परिष्वज्य च बाहुना ।
आशिषः परमाः प्रोच्य स्मयमानोऽभ्यभाषत ॥३॥

3. mūrdhni cainamupāghrāya pariṣvajya ca bāhunā ,
āśiṣaḥ paramāḥ procya smayamāno'bhyabhāṣata.

3. mūrdhni ca enam upāghrāya pariṣvajya ca bāhunā
āśiṣaḥ paramāḥ procya smayamānaḥ abhyabhāṣata

3. ca enam mūrdhni upāghrāya ca bāhunā pariṣvajya
smayamānaḥ paramāḥ āśiṣaḥ procya abhyabhāṣata

3. Smiling, and having kissed him on the head and embraced him with his arm, he spoke supreme blessings.

Words meanings summery:

• मूर्ध्नि (mūrdhni) - on the head

• च (ca) - and, also

• एनम् (enam) - him, this (one)

• उपाघ्राय (upāghrāya) - having smelled, having kissed

• परिष्वज्य (pariṣvajya) - having embraced

• च (ca) - and, also

• बाहुना (bāhunā) - with the arm

• आशिषः (āśiṣaḥ) - blessings, prayers

• परमाः (paramāḥ) - supreme, excellent, highest

• प्रोच्य (procya) - having spoken, having declared

• स्मयमानः (smayamānaḥ) - smiling

• अभ्यभाषत (abhyabhāṣata) - he spoke to, he addressed

Words meanings and morphology

मूर्ध्नि (mūrdhni) - on the head

(noun)

Locative, masculine, singular of mūrdhan

mūrdhan - head, top, summit

च (ca) - and, also

(indeclinable)

एनम् (enam) - him, this (one)

(pronoun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of idam

idam - this, he, she, it

उपाघ्राय (upāghrāya) - having smelled, having kissed

(indeclinable)

absolutive/gerund

formed with upasargas upa- and ā- and suffix -ya

Prefixes: upa+ā

Root: ghrā (class 1)

Note: Absolutive (gerund) form

परिष्वज्य (pariṣvajya) - having embraced

(indeclinable)

absolutive/gerund

formed with upasarga pari- and suffix -ya

Prefix: pari

Root: ṣvaj (class 1)

Note: Absolutive (gerund) form

च (ca) - and, also

(indeclinable)

बाहुना (bāhunā) - with the arm

(noun)

Instrumental, masculine, singular of bāhu

bāhu - arm, fore-arm

आशिषः (āśiṣaḥ) - blessings, prayers

(noun)

Accusative, feminine, plural of āśis

āśis - blessing, prayer, wish

Root: śās (class 2)

परमाः (paramāḥ) - supreme, excellent, highest

(adjective)

Accusative, feminine, plural of parama

parama - supreme, highest, utmost, excellent

Note: Agrees with āśiṣaḥ

प्रोच्य (procya) - having spoken, having declared

(indeclinable)

absolutive/gerund

formed with upasarga pra- and suffix -ya

Prefix: pra

Root: vac (class 2)

Note: Absolutive (gerund) form

स्मयमानः (smayamānaḥ) - smiling

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of smayamāna

smi - to smile

present participle (ātmanepada)

root smi, present middle participle

Root: smi (class 1)

अभ्यभाषत (abhyabhāṣata) - he spoke to, he addressed

(verb)

3rd person , singular, middle, past imperfect (laṅ) of abhbhāṣ

imperfect

formed with upasarga abhi-

Prefix: abhi

Root: bhāṣ (class 1)