महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-7, chapter-149, verse-6

दुर्योधन तवामित्रान्प्रख्यातान्युद्धदुर्मदान् ।
पाण्डवान्हन्तुमिच्छामि त्वयाज्ञप्तः सहानुगान् ॥६॥

6. duryodhana tavāmitrānprakhyātānyuddhadurmadān ,
pāṇḍavānhantumicchāmi tvayājñaptaḥ sahānugān.

6. duryodhana tava amitrān prakhyātān yuddhadurmadān
pāṇḍavān hantum icchāmi tvayā ājñaptaḥ sahānugān

6. duryodhana tvayā ājñaptaḥ tava prakhyātān yuddhadurmadān
sahānugān amitrān pāṇḍavān hantum icchāmi

6. O Duryodhana, commanded by you, I wish to kill your well-known enemies, the Pāṇḍavas, who are furious in battle, along with their followers.

Words meanings summery:

• दुर्योधन (duryodhana) - Address to Duryodhana. (O Duryodhana)

• तव (tava) - your, of you

• अमित्रान् (amitrān) - Refers to the Pāṇḍavas as Duryodhana's enemies. (enemies)

• प्रख्यातान् (prakhyātān) - well-known, famous, renowned

• युद्धदुर्मदान् (yuddhadurmadān) - Describes the Pāṇḍavas as fierce fighters. (furious in battle, arrogant in war)

• पाण्डवान् (pāṇḍavān) - The sons of Pāṇḍu, enemies of Duryodhana. (the Pāṇḍavas)

• हन्तुम् (hantum) - to kill, to strike

• इच्छामि (icchāmi) - The speaker (Jaṭāsurasuta) expresses his desire. (I wish, I desire)

• त्वया (tvayā) - Refers to Duryodhana. (by you)

• आज्ञप्तः (ājñaptaḥ) - Having been commanded by you. (commanded, ordered, instructed)

• सहानुगान् (sahānugān) - Refers to the Pāṇḍavas and their retinue. (along with followers, with attendants)

Words meanings and morphology

दुर्योधन (duryodhana) - Address to Duryodhana. (O Duryodhana)

(proper noun)

Vocative, masculine, singular of duryodhana

duryodhana - Duryodhana (proper name)

तव (tava) - your, of you

(pronoun)

Genitive, singular of yuṣmad

yuṣmad - you (pronoun)

अमित्रान् (amitrān) - Refers to the Pāṇḍavas as Duryodhana's enemies. (enemies)

(noun)

Accusative, masculine, plural of amitra

amitra - enemy

Compound: a (negation) + mitra (friend).

Compound type : nañ-tatpuruṣa (a+mitra)

• a – not, un-
  indeclinable
• mitra – friend, companion
  noun (masculine)

Note: Object of 'hantum icchāmi'.

प्रख्यातान् (prakhyātān) - well-known, famous, renowned

(adjective)

Accusative, masculine, plural of prakhyāta

prakhyāta - well-known, famous, renowned

Past Passive Participle

From root 'khyā' (to tell, to be famous) with upasarga 'pra' and ta suffix.

Prefix: pra

Root: khyā (class 2)

Note: Agrees with Pāṇḍavān.

युद्धदुर्मदान् (yuddhadurmadān) - Describes the Pāṇḍavas as fierce fighters. (furious in battle, arrogant in war)

(adjective)

Accusative, masculine, plural of yuddhadurmada

yuddhadurmada - furious in battle, arrogant in war

Compound: yuddha (battle) + durmada (furious, arrogant).

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (yuddha+durmada)

• yuddha – battle, war
  noun (neuter)
  Root: yudh (class 4)
• durmada – furious, arrogant, intoxicated
  adjective (masculine)
  Compound: dur (bad, difficult) + mada (intoxication, arrogance).

Note: Agrees with Pāṇḍavān.

पाण्डवान् (pāṇḍavān) - The sons of Pāṇḍu, enemies of Duryodhana. (the Pāṇḍavas)

(proper noun)

Accusative, masculine, plural of pāṇḍava

pāṇḍava - descendant of Pāṇḍu, the Pāṇḍavas

Derived from Pāṇḍu + aṇ pratyaya (patronymic).

Note: Main object of 'hantum icchāmi'.

हन्तुम् (hantum) - to kill, to strike

(indeclinable)

Infinitive

From root 'han' (to strike, to kill) with tumun pratyaya.

Root: han (class 2)

Note: Governed by 'icchāmi'.

इच्छामि (icchāmi) - The speaker (Jaṭāsurasuta) expresses his desire. (I wish, I desire)

(verb)

1st person , singular, active, present (lat) of iṣ

Present first singular

From root 'iṣ' (to wish) with present ending mi.

Root: iṣ (class 6)

त्वया (tvayā) - Refers to Duryodhana. (by you)

(pronoun)

Instrumental, singular of yuṣmad

yuṣmad - you (pronoun)

Note: Agent of 'ājñaptaḥ'.

आज्ञप्तः (ājñaptaḥ) - Having been commanded by you. (commanded, ordered, instructed)

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of ājñapta

ājñapta - commanded, ordered, instructed

Past Passive Participle

From root 'jñā' (to know) with upasarga 'ā' and ta suffix, causative of 'jñā'.

Prefix: ā

Root: jñā (class 9)

Note: Agrees with the implied 'I' (speaker).

सहानुगान् (sahānugān) - Refers to the Pāṇḍavas and their retinue. (along with followers, with attendants)

(adjective)

Accusative, masculine, plural of sahānuga

sahānuga - along with followers, with attendants

Compound: saha (with) + anuga (follower).

Compound type : bahuvrihi (saha+anuga)

• saha – with, together
  indeclinable
• anuga – follower, attendant
  noun (masculine)
  From root 'gam' (to go) with upasarga 'anu'.
  Prefix: anu
  Root: gam (class 1)

Note: Agrees with Pāṇḍavān.