महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-7, chapter-149, verse-2

अब्रवीत्तव पुत्रस्तु दुःशासनमिदं वचः ।
एतद्रक्षो रणे तूर्णं दृष्ट्वा कर्णस्य विक्रमम् ॥२॥

2. abravīttava putrastu duḥśāsanamidaṁ vacaḥ ,
etadrakṣo raṇe tūrṇaṁ dṛṣṭvā karṇasya vikramam.

2. abravīt tava putraḥ tu duḥśāsanam idam vacaḥ
etat rakṣaḥ raṇe tūrṇam dṛṣṭvā karṇasya vikramam

2. tava putraḥ tu duḥśāsanam idam vacaḥ abravīt: "raṇe karṇasya vikramam tūrṇam dṛṣṭvā etat rakṣaḥ.
.
.
"

2. Your son (Duryodhana), however, spoke these words to Duhshasana: 'This Rākṣasa, having swiftly witnessed Karna's prowess (vikrama) in battle...

Words meanings summery:

• अब्रवीत् (abravīt) - he said, he spoke

• तव (tava) - your, of you

• पुत्रः (putraḥ) - Duryodhana (son)

• तु (tu) - but, indeed, on the other hand

• दुःशासनम् (duḥśāsanam) - to Duhshasana

• इदम् (idam) - this

• वचः (vacaḥ) - word, speech, utterance

• एतत् (etat) - this

• रक्षः (rakṣaḥ) - Ghatotkacha (Rākṣasa, demon)

• रणे (raṇe) - in battle, on the battlefield

• तूर्णम् (tūrṇam) - swiftly, quickly, rapidly

• दृष्ट्वा (dṛṣṭvā) - having seen, having perceived

• कर्णस्य (karṇasya) - of Karna

• विक्रमम् (vikramam) - valor, prowess, might

Words meanings and morphology

अब्रवीत् (abravīt) - he said, he spoke

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, past imperfect (laṅ) of bru

Root: bru (class 2)

तव (tava) - your, of you

(pronoun)

Genitive, singular of yuṣmad

yuṣmad - you

पुत्रः (putraḥ) - Duryodhana (son)

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of putra

putra - son

तु (tu) - but, indeed, on the other hand

(indeclinable)

दुःशासनम् (duḥśāsanam) - to Duhshasana

(proper noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of duḥśāsana

duḥśāsana - Duhshasana (proper name)

इदम् (idam) - this

(pronoun)

Accusative, neuter, singular of idam

idam - this

Note: modifying vacaḥ

वचः (vacaḥ) - word, speech, utterance

(noun)

Accusative, neuter, singular of vacas

vacas - word, speech

एतत् (etat) - this

(pronoun)

Nominative, neuter, singular of etad

etad - this

Note: referring to the Rākṣasa

रक्षः (rakṣaḥ) - Ghatotkacha (Rākṣasa, demon)

(noun)

Nominative, neuter, singular of rakṣas

rakṣas - demon, Rākṣasa

रणे (raṇe) - in battle, on the battlefield

(noun)

Locative, masculine, singular of raṇa

raṇa - battle, fight, war

तूर्णम् (tūrṇam) - swiftly, quickly, rapidly

(indeclinable)

दृष्ट्वा (dṛṣṭvā) - having seen, having perceived

(indeclinable)

Absolutive (gerund)

Formed with -tvā suffix.

Root: dṛś (class 1)

कर्णस्य (karṇasya) - of Karna

(proper noun)

Genitive, masculine, singular of karṇa

karṇa - Karna (proper name)

विक्रमम् (vikramam) - valor, prowess, might

(noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of vikrama

vikrama - prowess, valor, strength