महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-7, chapter-149, verse-30

ततो घटोत्कचो राजन्नलंबलवधेप्सया ।
उत्पपात भृशं क्रुद्धः श्येनवन्निपपात ह ॥३०॥

30. tato ghaṭotkaco rājannalaṁbalavadhepsayā ,
utpapāta bhṛśaṁ kruddhaḥ śyenavannipapāta ha.

30. tataḥ ghaṭotkacaḥ rājan alambalavadhepsayā
utpapāta bhṛśam kruddhaḥ śyenavat nipapāta ha

30. rājan tataḥ ghaṭotkacaḥ alambalavadhepsayā
bhṛśam kruddhaḥ उत्पपात śyenavat nipapāta ha

30. Then, O King, Ghaṭotkaca, greatly enraged and intending to kill Alambala, flew up and indeed swooped down like a hawk.

Words meanings summery:

• ततः (tataḥ) - then, thereafter

• घटोत्कचः (ghaṭotkacaḥ) - Ghaṭotkaca, son of Bhima (Ghaṭotkaca)

• राजन् (rājan) - O King

• अलम्बलवधेप्सया (alambalavadhepsayā) - with the desire to kill Alambala

• उत्पपात (utpapāta) - he flew up, he sprang up

• भृशम् (bhṛśam) - greatly, exceedingly, very much

• क्रुद्धः (kruddhaḥ) - enraged, angry

• श्येनवत् (śyenavat) - like a hawk, like an eagle

• निपपात (nipapāta) - he swooped down, he fell down

• ह (ha) - indeed, certainly

Words meanings and morphology

ततः (tataḥ) - then, thereafter

(indeclinable)

घटोत्कचः (ghaṭotkacaḥ) - Ghaṭotkaca, son of Bhima (Ghaṭotkaca)

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of ghaṭotkaca

ghaṭotkaca - Ghaṭotkaca (son of Bhima and Hidimba)

राजन् (rājan) - O King

(noun)

Vocative, masculine, singular of rājan

rājan - king, ruler

अलम्बलवधेप्सया (alambalavadhepsayā) - with the desire to kill Alambala

(noun)

Instrumental, feminine, singular of alambalavadhepsā

alambalavadhepsā - desire for the killing of Alambala

Compound type : tatpurusha (alambala+vadha+īpsā)

• alambala – Alambala (a proper name, specific Rākṣasa)
  proper noun (masculine)
• vadha – killing, slaughter
  noun (masculine)
• īpsā – desire, wish, intention
  noun (feminine)

उत्पपात (utpapāta) - he flew up, he sprang up

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, past perfect (lit) of ut-pat

Prefix: ut

Root: pat (class 1)

भृशम् (bhṛśam) - greatly, exceedingly, very much

(indeclinable)

Note: Used adverbially.

क्रुद्धः (kruddhaḥ) - enraged, angry

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of kruddha

kruddha - enraged, angry, furious

Past Passive Participle

Derived from root krudh (to be angry)

Root: krudh (class 4)

श्येनवत् (śyenavat) - like a hawk, like an eagle

(indeclinable)

Formed with the suffix -vat, indicating similarity

Note: Used adverbially.

निपपात (nipapāta) - he swooped down, he fell down

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, past perfect (lit) of ni-pat

Prefix: ni

Root: pat (class 1)

ह (ha) - indeed, certainly

(indeclinable)