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7,14

महाभारतः       mahābhārataḥ - book-7, chapter-14, verse-22

नखैरिव महाव्याघ्रौ दन्तैरिव महागजौ ।
तौ विचेरतुरासाद्य गदाभ्यां च परस्परम् ॥२२॥
22. nakhairiva mahāvyāghrau dantairiva mahāgajau ,
tau viceraturāsādya gadābhyāṁ ca parasparam.
22. nakhaiḥ iva mahāvyāghrau dantaiḥ iva mahāgajau
tau viceratuḥ āsādya gadābhyām ca parasparam
22. tau nakhaiḥ mahāvyāghrau iva,
dantaiḥ mahāgajau iva ca,
gadābhyām parasparam āsādya viceratuḥ
22. Those two, like great tigers with claws and great elephants with tusks, moved about, assailing each other with their maces.

Words meanings summery:

(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)

  • नखैः (nakhaiḥ) - with claws, with nails
  • इव (iva) - like, as if
  • महाव्याघ्रौ (mahāvyāghrau) - two great tigers
  • दन्तैः (dantaiḥ) - with tusks, with teeth
  • इव (iva) - like, as if
  • महागजौ (mahāgajau) - two great elephants
  • तौ (tau) - those two (masculine dual)
  • विचेरतुः (viceratuḥ) - they two roamed, they two moved about
  • आसाद्य (āsādya) - having approached, having attacked
  • गदाभ्याम् (gadābhyām) - with two maces
  • (ca) - and, also
  • परस्परम् (parasparam) - each other, mutually

Words meanings and morphology

नखैः (nakhaiḥ) - with claws, with nails
(noun)
Instrumental, masculine, plural of nakha
nakha - nail, claw, talon
इव (iva) - like, as if
(indeclinable)
महाव्याघ्रौ (mahāvyāghrau) - two great tigers
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, dual of mahāvyāghra
mahāvyāghra - great tiger, mighty tiger
Compound type : karmadhāraya (mahā+vyāghra)
  • mahā – great, large, mighty
    adjective (masculine)
  • vyāghra – tiger
    noun (masculine)
दन्तैः (dantaiḥ) - with tusks, with teeth
(noun)
Instrumental, masculine, plural of danta
danta - tooth, tusk, ivory
इव (iva) - like, as if
(indeclinable)
महागजौ (mahāgajau) - two great elephants
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, dual of mahāgaja
mahāgaja - great elephant, mighty elephant
Compound type : karmadhāraya (mahā+gaja)
  • mahā – great, large, mighty
    adjective (masculine)
  • gaja – elephant
    noun (masculine)
तौ (tau) - those two (masculine dual)
(pronoun)
Nominative, masculine, dual of tad
tad - that, it (demonstrative pronoun)
विचेरतुः (viceratuḥ) - they two roamed, they two moved about
(verb)
3rd person , dual, active, perfect (Lit) of √car
Perfect 3rd dual Active
Prefix: vi
Root: car (class 1)
आसाद्य (āsādya) - having approached, having attacked
(indeclinable)
Absolutive (Gerund)
From √sad (to sit, approach) with prefix ā-
Prefix: ā
Root: sad (class 1)
गदाभ्याम् (gadābhyām) - with two maces
(noun)
Instrumental, feminine, dual of gadā
gadā - mace, club
(ca) - and, also
(indeclinable)
परस्परम् (parasparam) - each other, mutually
(indeclinable)