महाभारतः
mahābhārataḥ
-
book-7, chapter-14, verse-14
तथैव चरतो मार्गान्मण्डलानि च भागशः ।
महाविद्युत्प्रतीकाशा शल्यस्य शुशुभे गदा ॥१४॥
महाविद्युत्प्रतीकाशा शल्यस्य शुशुभे गदा ॥१४॥
14. tathaiva carato mārgānmaṇḍalāni ca bhāgaśaḥ ,
mahāvidyutpratīkāśā śalyasya śuśubhe gadā.
mahāvidyutpratīkāśā śalyasya śuśubhe gadā.
14.
tathā eva carataḥ mārgān maṇḍalāni ca bhāgaśaḥ
mahāvidyutpratīkāśā śalyasya śuśubhe gadā
mahāvidyutpratīkāśā śalyasya śuśubhe gadā
14.
tathā eva carataḥ mārgān ca maṇḍalāni bhāgaśaḥ
śalyasya mahāvidyutpratīkāśā gadā śuśubhe
śalyasya mahāvidyutpratīkāśā gadā śuśubhe
14.
Similarly, as Śalya moved, traversing various paths and making circular maneuvers, his mace, resembling a mighty lightning flash, shone brightly.
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- तथा (tathā) - thus, so
- एव (eva) - just, indeed, only
- चरतः (carataḥ) - of Śalya moving (of him moving, of one who moves)
- मार्गान् (mārgān) - paths, courses, ways
- मण्डलानि (maṇḍalāni) - circles, circular movements
- च (ca) - and
- भागशः (bhāgaśaḥ) - in parts, severally, section by section
- महाविद्युत्प्रतीकाशा (mahāvidyutpratīkāśā) - resembling a great lightning flash
- शल्यस्य (śalyasya) - of Śalya
- शुशुभे (śuśubhe) - shone, appeared beautiful
- गदा (gadā) - mace, club
Words meanings and morphology
तथा (tathā) - thus, so
(indeclinable)
एव (eva) - just, indeed, only
(indeclinable)
चरतः (carataḥ) - of Śalya moving (of him moving, of one who moves)
(adjective)
Genitive, masculine, singular of carat
carat - moving, going, roaming
Present Active Participle
Present active participle from root car
Root: car (class 1)
मार्गान् (mārgān) - paths, courses, ways
(noun)
Accusative, masculine, plural of mārga
mārga - path, way, road, course, track
मण्डलानि (maṇḍalāni) - circles, circular movements
(noun)
Accusative, neuter, plural of maṇḍala
maṇḍala - circle, disc, orb, ring, circular movement
च (ca) - and
(indeclinable)
भागशः (bhāgaśaḥ) - in parts, severally, section by section
(indeclinable)
Formed with suffix -śas
महाविद्युत्प्रतीकाशा (mahāvidyutpratīkāśā) - resembling a great lightning flash
(adjective)
Nominative, feminine, singular of mahāvidyutpratīkāśa
mahāvidyutpratīkāśa - resembling a great flash of lightning
Compound type : tatpurusha (mahā+vidyut+pratīkāśa)
- mahā – great, mighty, large
adjective - vidyut – lightning, flash of lightning
noun (feminine) - pratīkāśa – resembling, similar to, like
adjective (masculine)
शल्यस्य (śalyasya) - of Śalya
(proper noun)
Genitive, masculine, singular of śalya
śalya - Śalya (name of the king of Madra), dart, arrow, spear
शुशुभे (śuśubhe) - shone, appeared beautiful
(verb)
3rd person , singular, middle, perfect (liṭ) of śubh
Root: śubh (class 1)
गदा (gadā) - mace, club
(noun)
Nominative, feminine, singular of gadā
gadā - mace, club