महाभारतः
mahābhārataḥ
-
book-7, chapter-14, verse-12
तथा मद्राधिपस्यापि गदावेगं महात्मनः ।
सोढुमुत्सहते लोके कोऽन्यो युधि वृकोदरात् ॥१२॥
सोढुमुत्सहते लोके कोऽन्यो युधि वृकोदरात् ॥१२॥
12. tathā madrādhipasyāpi gadāvegaṁ mahātmanaḥ ,
soḍhumutsahate loke ko'nyo yudhi vṛkodarāt.
soḍhumutsahate loke ko'nyo yudhi vṛkodarāt.
12.
tathā madradhipasya api gadāvegam mahātmanaḥ
soḍhum utsahate loke kaḥ anyaḥ yudhi vṛkodarāt
soḍhum utsahate loke kaḥ anyaḥ yudhi vṛkodarāt
12.
tathā loke madradhipasya mahātmanaḥ gadāvegam
api vṛkodarāt anyaḥ kaḥ yudhi soḍhum utsahate
api vṛkodarāt anyaḥ kaḥ yudhi soḍhum utsahate
12.
Similarly, in this world, who other than Vṛkodara (Bhīma) is capable of withstanding the mace's force of the great-souled king of Madra in battle?
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- तथा (tathā) - similarly, likewise, thus
- मद्रधिपस्य (madradhipasya) - of the king of Madra
- अपि (api) - also, even
- गदावेगम् (gadāvegam) - mace's force, impetus of the mace
- महात्मनः (mahātmanaḥ) - of the great-souled king of Madra (of the great-souled one, of the noble-minded)
- सोढुम् (soḍhum) - to endure, to bear, to withstand
- उत्सहते (utsahate) - is able, dares, exerts oneself
- लोके (loke) - in the world, among people
- कः (kaḥ) - who?
- अन्यः (anyaḥ) - other, another
- युधि (yudhi) - in battle, in combat
- वृकोदरात् (vṛkodarāt) - from Vṛkodara (another name for Bhīma) (from Vṛkodara)
Words meanings and morphology
तथा (tathā) - similarly, likewise, thus
(indeclinable)
मद्रधिपस्य (madradhipasya) - of the king of Madra
(noun)
Genitive, masculine, singular of madradhipa
madradhipa - king of Madra
Compound type : tatpurusha (madra+adhipa)
- madra – Madra (a kingdom or its people)
proper noun (masculine) - adhipa – lord, ruler, king
noun (masculine)
अपि (api) - also, even
(indeclinable)
गदावेगम् (gadāvegam) - mace's force, impetus of the mace
(noun)
Accusative, masculine, singular of gadāvega
gadāvega - force/impetus of the mace
Compound type : tatpurusha (gadā+vega)
- gadā – mace, club
noun (feminine) - vega – speed, velocity, force, impetus
noun (masculine)
महात्मनः (mahātmanaḥ) - of the great-souled king of Madra (of the great-souled one, of the noble-minded)
(adjective)
Genitive, masculine, singular of mahātman
mahātman - great-souled, noble-minded, exalted, the supreme (ātman)
Compound type : bahuvrihi (mahā+ātman)
- mahā – great, mighty, large
adjective - ātman – self, soul, spirit, essential nature
noun (masculine)
सोढुम् (soḍhum) - to endure, to bear, to withstand
(indeclinable)
Root: sah (class 1)
उत्सहते (utsahate) - is able, dares, exerts oneself
(verb)
3rd person , singular, middle, present (laṭ) of utsah
verb formed with prefix ut- and root sah
Prefix: ut
Root: sah (class 1)
लोके (loke) - in the world, among people
(noun)
Locative, masculine, singular of loka
loka - world, realm, people, mankind
कः (kaḥ) - who?
(pronoun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of kim
kim - who, what, which
अन्यः (anyaḥ) - other, another
(pronoun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of anya
anya - other, another, different
युधि (yudhi) - in battle, in combat
(noun)
Locative, feminine, singular of yudh
yudh - battle, war, combat
वृकोदरात् (vṛkodarāt) - from Vṛkodara (another name for Bhīma) (from Vṛkodara)
(proper noun)
Ablative, masculine, singular of vṛkodara
vṛkodara - Vṛkodara (Bhīma's name, lit. 'wolf-bellied' or 'large-bellied')
Compound type : bahuvrihi (vṛka+udara)
- vṛka – wolf
noun (masculine) - udara – belly, stomach
noun (neuter)