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7,128

महाभारतः       mahābhārataḥ - book-7, chapter-128, verse-7

पत्तयश्च महाबाहो शतशः शस्त्रपाणयः ।
अन्योन्यमार्दयन्राजन्नित्ययत्ताः पराक्रमे ॥७॥
7. pattayaśca mahābāho śataśaḥ śastrapāṇayaḥ ,
anyonyamārdayanrājannityayattāḥ parākrame.
7. pattayaḥ ca mahābāho śataśaḥ śastrapāṇayaḥ
anyonyam ārdayan rājan nityayattāḥ parākrame
7. mahābāho rājan ca śataśaḥ śastrapāṇayaḥ
pattayaḥ parākrame nityayattāḥ anyonyam ārdayan
7. O mighty-armed one and O king, hundreds of foot soldiers, with weapons in hand, constantly engaged in valorous combat, tormented each other.

Words meanings summery:

(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)

  • पत्तयः (pattayaḥ) - foot soldiers, infantrymen
  • (ca) - and, also
  • महाबाहो (mahābāho) - O mighty-armed one
  • शतशः (śataśaḥ) - by hundreds, hundreds of
  • शस्त्रपाणयः (śastrapāṇayaḥ) - those having weapons in hand, weapon-wielding
  • अन्योन्यम् (anyonyam) - each other, mutually
  • आर्दयन् (ārdayan) - they tormented, they afflicted
  • राजन् (rājan) - O king
  • नित्ययत्ताः (nityayattāḥ) - constantly engaged, always ready
  • पराक्रमे (parākrame) - in valor, in prowess, in battle

Words meanings and morphology

पत्तयः (pattayaḥ) - foot soldiers, infantrymen
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, plural of patti
patti - foot soldier, infantryman
(ca) - and, also
(indeclinable)
महाबाहो (mahābāho) - O mighty-armed one
(noun)
Vocative, masculine, singular of mahābāhu
mahābāhu - mighty-armed
Compound type : bahuvrīhi (mahā+bāhu)
  • mahā – great, large
    adjective (feminine)
  • bāhu – arm
    noun (masculine)
शतशः (śataśaḥ) - by hundreds, hundreds of
(indeclinable)
शस्त्रपाणयः (śastrapāṇayaḥ) - those having weapons in hand, weapon-wielding
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, plural of śastrapāṇi
śastrapāṇi - having a weapon in hand
Compound type : bahuvrīhi (śastra+pāṇi)
  • śastra – weapon, arm
    noun (neuter)
  • pāṇi – hand
    noun (masculine)
अन्योन्यम् (anyonyam) - each other, mutually
(pronoun)
Accusative, neuter, singular of anyonya
anyonya - each other, mutual
आर्दयन् (ārdayan) - they tormented, they afflicted
(verb)
3rd person , plural, active, imperfect (laṅ) of √ṛd
causative
root 'ṛd' in the 10th class causative (ārdayati)
Root: √ṛd (class 10)
राजन् (rājan) - O king
(noun)
Vocative, masculine, singular of rājan
rājan - king
नित्ययत्ताः (nityayattāḥ) - constantly engaged, always ready
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, plural of nityayatta
nityayatta - always engaged, constantly ready
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (nitya+ayatta)
  • nitya – constant, eternal, perpetual
    adjective
  • ayatta – engaged, restrained, dependent
    adjective
    past passive participle
    from root 'yam' with prefix 'ā' (or 'a' meaning 'towards') + kta suffix
    Prefix: ā
    Root: √yam (class 1)
पराक्रमे (parākrame) - in valor, in prowess, in battle
(noun)
Locative, masculine, singular of parākrama
parākrama - valor, prowess, exertion, attack