महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-7, chapter-128, verse-27

विव्याध चैनं दशभिः सम्यगस्तैः शितैः शरैः ।
मर्माणि भित्त्वा ते सर्वे संभग्नाः क्षितिमाविशन् ॥२७॥

27. vivyādha cainaṁ daśabhiḥ samyagastaiḥ śitaiḥ śaraiḥ ,
marmāṇi bhittvā te sarve saṁbhagnāḥ kṣitimāviśan.

27. vīvyādha ca enam daśabhiḥ samyak astaiḥ śitaiḥ śaraiḥ
marmāṇi bhittvā te sarve saṃbhagnāḥ kṣitim āviśan

27. enam ca daśabhiḥ samyak astaiḥ śitaiḥ śaraiḥ vīvyādha
te sarve marmāṇi bhittvā saṃbhagnāḥ kṣitim āviśan

27. And he pierced him with ten well-aimed, sharp arrows. All those arrows, having penetrated his vital spots, then broke and entered the earth.

Words meanings summery:

• वीव्याध (vīvyādha) - pierced, struck

• च (ca) - and, also

• एनम् (enam) - him, this one

• दशभिः (daśabhiḥ) - with ten

• सम्यक् (samyak) - properly, correctly, well

• अस्तैः (astaiḥ) - with thrown, discharged

• शितैः (śitaiḥ) - with sharp, sharpened

• शरैः (śaraiḥ) - with arrows

• मर्माणि (marmāṇi) - vital spots, vulnerable points

• भित्त्वा (bhittvā) - having pierced, having split

• ते (te) - those

• सर्वे (sarve) - all, whole

• संभग्नाः (saṁbhagnāḥ) - broken, shattered

• क्षितिम् (kṣitim) - earth, ground

• आविशन् (āviśan) - entered

Words meanings and morphology

वीव्याध (vīvyādha) - pierced, struck

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, perfect (liṭ) of vyādh

Prefix: vi

Root: vyadh (class 4)

च (ca) - and, also

(indeclinable)

एनम् (enam) - him, this one

(pronoun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of ena

ena - this, that, him

दशभिः (daśabhiḥ) - with ten

(numeral)

सम्यक् (samyak) - properly, correctly, well

(indeclinable)

derived from sam-añc (to go together, to be united) and used as an indeclinable adverb

Prefix: sam

Root: añc (class 1)

अस्तैः (astaiḥ) - with thrown, discharged

(adjective)

Instrumental, masculine, plural of asta

asta - thrown, cast, discharged

Past Passive Participle

Derived from root as (to throw)

Root: as (class 4)

शितैः (śitaiḥ) - with sharp, sharpened

(adjective)

Instrumental, masculine, plural of śita

śita - sharp, sharpened, keen

Past Passive Participle

Derived from root śo (to sharpen)

Root: śo (class 4)

शरैः (śaraiḥ) - with arrows

(noun)

Instrumental, masculine, plural of śara

śara - arrow, reed

मर्माणि (marmāṇi) - vital spots, vulnerable points

(noun)

Accusative, neuter, plural of marman

marman - vulnerable point, vital spot, joint

भित्त्वा (bhittvā) - having pierced, having split

(indeclinable)

absolutive

absolutive form from root bhid

Root: bhid (class 7)

ते (te) - those

(pronoun)

Nominative, masculine, plural of tad

tad - that, those

सर्वे (sarve) - all, whole

(pronoun)

Nominative, masculine, plural of sarva

sarva - all, every, whole

संभग्नाः (saṁbhagnāḥ) - broken, shattered

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, plural of saṃbhagna

saṁbhagna - broken, shattered, crushed

Past Passive Participle

Derived from root bhañj with upasarga sam

Prefix: sam

Root: bhañj (class 7)

क्षितिम् (kṣitim) - earth, ground

(noun)

Accusative, feminine, singular of kṣiti

kṣiti - earth, ground, dwelling

आविशन् (āviśan) - entered

(verb)

3rd person , plural, active, imperfect past (laṅ) of āviś

Prefix: ā

Root: viś (class 6)