महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-7, chapter-128, verse-22

स भीमसेनं दशभिर्माद्रीपुत्रौ त्रिभिस्त्रिभिः ।
विराटद्रुपदौ षड्भिः शतेन च शिखण्डिनम् ॥२२॥

22. sa bhīmasenaṁ daśabhirmādrīputrau tribhistribhiḥ ,
virāṭadrupadau ṣaḍbhiḥ śatena ca śikhaṇḍinam.

22. saḥ bhīmasenam daśabhiḥ mādrīputrau tribhiḥ tribhiḥ
virāṭadrupadau ṣaḍbhiḥ śatena ca śikhaṇḍinam

22. saḥ bhīmasenam daśabhiḥ mādrīputrau tribhiḥ tribhiḥ
virāṭadrupadau ṣaḍbhiḥ ca śikhaṇḍinam śatena

22. He (your son) struck Bhīmasena with ten arrows, the two sons of Mādrī with three arrows each, Virāṭa and Drupada with six, and Śikhaṇḍin with a hundred.

Words meanings summery:

• सः (saḥ) - he (your son, Duryodhana) (he, that (masculine))

• भीमसेनम् (bhīmasenam) - Bhīmasena

• दशभिः (daśabhiḥ) - with ten (arrows, implied) (with ten)

• माद्रीपुत्रौ (mādrīputrau) - the two sons of Mādrī (Nakula and Sahadeva)

• त्रिभिः (tribhiḥ) - with three (arrows, implied) (with three)

• त्रिभिः (tribhiḥ) - with three (arrows, implied) (with three)

• विराटद्रुपदौ (virāṭadrupadau) - Virāṭa and Drupada

• षड्भिः (ṣaḍbhiḥ) - with six (arrows, implied) (with six)

• शतेन (śatena) - with a hundred (arrows, implied) (with a hundred)

• च (ca) - and, also

• शिखण्डिनम् (śikhaṇḍinam) - Śikhaṇḍin

Words meanings and morphology

सः (saḥ) - he (your son, Duryodhana) (he, that (masculine))

(pronoun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of tad

tad - that, he, she, it (demonstrative pronoun)

भीमसेनम् (bhīmasenam) - Bhīmasena

(proper noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of bhīmasena

bhīmasena - Bhīmasena (name of a Pandava hero)

दशभिः (daśabhiḥ) - with ten (arrows, implied) (with ten)

(numeral)

Note: Implied 'arrows' (bāṇaiḥ)

माद्रीपुत्रौ (mādrīputrau) - the two sons of Mādrī (Nakula and Sahadeva)

(noun)

Accusative, masculine, dual of mādrīputra

mādrīputra - son of Mādrī

Tatpuruṣa compound: Mādrī (proper name) + putra (son)

Compound type : tatpurusha (mādrī+putra)

• mādrī – Mādrī (name of the younger wife of Pāṇḍu)
  proper noun (feminine)
• putra – son, offspring
  noun (masculine)

Note: Refers to Nakula and Sahadeva

त्रिभिः (tribhiḥ) - with three (arrows, implied) (with three)

(numeral)

Note: Implied 'arrows' (bāṇaiḥ). Used distributively 'tribhiḥ tribhiḥ' meaning 'three each'.

त्रिभिः (tribhiḥ) - with three (arrows, implied) (with three)

(numeral)

Note: Implied 'arrows' (bāṇaiḥ). Used distributively 'tribhiḥ tribhiḥ' meaning 'three each'.

विराटद्रुपदौ (virāṭadrupadau) - Virāṭa and Drupada

(proper noun)

Accusative, masculine, dual of virāṭadrupada

virāṭadrupada - Virāṭa and Drupada (two kings)

Dvandva compound: Virāṭa (name) + Drupada (name)

Compound type : dvandva (virāṭa+drupada)

• virāṭa – Virāṭa (name of a king)
  proper noun (masculine)
• drupada – Drupada (name of a king)
  proper noun (masculine)

षड्भिः (ṣaḍbhiḥ) - with six (arrows, implied) (with six)

(numeral)

Note: Implied 'arrows' (bāṇaiḥ)

शतेन (śatena) - with a hundred (arrows, implied) (with a hundred)

(numeral)

Note: Implied 'arrows' (bāṇaiḥ)

च (ca) - and, also

(indeclinable)

Note: Conjunction

शिखण्डिनम् (śikhaṇḍinam) - Śikhaṇḍin

(proper noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of śikhaṇḍin

śikhaṇḍin - Śikhaṇḍin (name of a warrior)