महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-7, chapter-128, verse-23

धृष्टद्युम्नं च सप्तत्या धर्मपुत्रं च सप्तभिः ।
केकयांश्चैव चेदींश्च बहुभिर्निशितैः शरैः ॥२३॥

23. dhṛṣṭadyumnaṁ ca saptatyā dharmaputraṁ ca saptabhiḥ ,
kekayāṁścaiva cedīṁśca bahubhirniśitaiḥ śaraiḥ.

23. dhṛṣṭadyumnam ca saptatyā dharmaputram ca saptabhiḥ
kekayān ca eva cedīn ca bahubhiḥ niśitaiḥ śaraiḥ

23. dhṛṣṭadyumnam ca saptatyā dharmaputram ca saptabhiḥ
kekayān ca eva cedīn ca bahubhiḥ niśitaiḥ śaraiḥ

23. He struck Dhrishtadyumna with seventy arrows, and the son of dharma (dharma-putra) with seven, and also the Kekayas and Chedis with many sharp arrows.

Words meanings summery:

• धृष्टद्युम्नम् (dhṛṣṭadyumnam) - Dhrishtadyumna (the commander of the Pandava army) (Dhrishtadyumna)

• च (ca) - and (and, also)

• सप्तत्या (saptatyā) - with seventy (by seventy, with seventy)

• धर्मपुत्रम् (dharmaputram) - Yudhishthira, the son of dharma (dharma-putra) (son of dharma, Yudhishthira)

• च (ca) - and (and, also)

• सप्तभिः (saptabhiḥ) - with seven (by seven, with seven)

• केकयान् (kekayān) - the Kekaya warriors (the Kekayas (people from the Kekaya kingdom))

• च (ca) - and (and, also)

• एव (eva) - also (indeed, just, only, also)

• चेदीन् (cedīn) - the Chedi warriors (the Chedis (people from the Chedi kingdom))

• च (ca) - and (and, also)

• बहुभिः (bahubhiḥ) - with many (by many, with many)

• निशितैः (niśitaiḥ) - with sharp (by sharp, with sharp, whetted)

• शरैः (śaraiḥ) - with arrows (by arrows, with arrows)

Words meanings and morphology

धृष्टद्युम्नम् (dhṛṣṭadyumnam) - Dhrishtadyumna (the commander of the Pandava army) (Dhrishtadyumna)

(proper noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of dhṛṣṭadyumna

dhṛṣṭadyumna - Name of a warrior, son of Drupada, brother of Draupadi.

Compound type : tatpurusha (dhṛṣṭa+dyumna)

• dhṛṣṭa – bold, arrogant, impudent, valorous
  adjective (masculine)
  Past Passive Participle
  From root √dhṛṣ (to be bold) + kta suffix.
  Root: dhṛṣ
• dyumna – splendor, glory, wealth
  noun (neuter)

च (ca) - and (and, also)

(indeclinable)

सप्तत्या (saptatyā) - with seventy (by seventy, with seventy)

(noun)

Instrumental, feminine, singular of saptati

saptati - seventy

धर्मपुत्रम् (dharmaputram) - Yudhishthira, the son of dharma (dharma-putra) (son of dharma, Yudhishthira)

(noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of dharmaputra

dharmaputra - son of dharma, Yudhishthira (as he was born from Dharma, the deity)

Compound type : tatpurusha (dharma+putra)

• dharma – natural law, constitution, duty, righteousness, virtue
  noun (masculine)
  From root √dhṛ (to uphold, support) + man suffix.
  Root: dhṛ
• putra – son, child
  noun (masculine)

च (ca) - and (and, also)

(indeclinable)

सप्तभिः (saptabhiḥ) - with seven (by seven, with seven)

(numeral)

केकयान् (kekayān) - the Kekaya warriors (the Kekayas (people from the Kekaya kingdom))

(proper noun)

Accusative, masculine, plural of kekaya

kekaya - Name of a country and its people, allies of the Pandavas in the Mahabharata.

च (ca) - and (and, also)

(indeclinable)

एव (eva) - also (indeed, just, only, also)

(indeclinable)

चेदीन् (cedīn) - the Chedi warriors (the Chedis (people from the Chedi kingdom))

(proper noun)

Accusative, masculine, plural of cedi

cedi - Name of an ancient Indian kingdom and its people.

च (ca) - and (and, also)

(indeclinable)

बहुभिः (bahubhiḥ) - with many (by many, with many)

(adjective)

Instrumental, masculine, plural of bahu

bahu - many, much, numerous

Note: Agrees with śaraiḥ (arrows).

निशितैः (niśitaiḥ) - with sharp (by sharp, with sharp, whetted)

(adjective)

Instrumental, masculine, plural of niśita

niśita - sharp, whetted, keen, pointed

Past Passive Participle

From prefix nis- + root √śo (to sharpen, whet) or √śā (to sharpen) + kta suffix.

Prefix: nis

Root: śo

Note: Agrees with śaraiḥ (arrows).

शरैः (śaraiḥ) - with arrows (by arrows, with arrows)

(noun)

Instrumental, masculine, plural of śara

śara - arrow, reed, dart