महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-7, chapter-128, verse-32

हृष्टो दुर्योधनश्चापि दृढमादाय कार्मुकम् ।
तिष्ठ तिष्ठेति राजानं ब्रुवन्पाण्डवमभ्ययात् ॥३२॥

32. hṛṣṭo duryodhanaścāpi dṛḍhamādāya kārmukam ,
tiṣṭha tiṣṭheti rājānaṁ bruvanpāṇḍavamabhyayāt.

32. hṛṣṭaḥ duryodhanaḥ ca api dṛḍham ādāya kārmukam
tiṣṭha tiṣṭha iti rājānam bruvan pāṇḍavam abhyayāt

32. hṛṣṭaḥ duryodhanaḥ ca api dṛḍham kārmukam ādāya
tiṣṭha tiṣṭha iti rājānam pāṇḍavam bruvan abhyayāt

32. Duryodhana, delighted, firmly grasped his bow. Saying "Stop! Stop!" to the Pandava king (Yudhishthira), he advanced towards him.

Words meanings summery:

• हृष्टः (hṛṣṭaḥ) - delighted, joyful, thrilled

• दुर्योधनः (duryodhanaḥ) - Duryodhana (Kaurava prince)

• च (ca) - and, also

• अपि (api) - also, even, indeed

• दृढम् (dṛḍham) - firmly, strongly, tightly

• आदाय (ādāya) - having taken, seizing

• कार्मुकम् (kārmukam) - bow

• तिष्ठ (tiṣṭha) - stand, stop, remain

• तिष्ठ (tiṣṭha) - stand, stop, remain

• इति (iti) - thus, so saying

• राजानम् (rājānam) - King Yudhishthira (the king)

• ब्रुवन् (bruvan) - saying, speaking

• पाण्डवम् (pāṇḍavam) - King Yudhishthira (Pandava (son of Pandu))

• अभ्ययात् (abhyayāt) - went towards, attacked, approached

Words meanings and morphology

हृष्टः (hṛṣṭaḥ) - delighted, joyful, thrilled

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of hṛṣṭa

hṛṣṭa - delighted, joyful, thrilled

Past Passive Participle

From √hṛṣ (to be excited, rejoice)

Root: hṛṣ (class 4)

दुर्योधनः (duryodhanaḥ) - Duryodhana (Kaurava prince)

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of duryodhana

duryodhana - Duryodhana (character in Mahabharata)

च (ca) - and, also

(indeclinable)

अपि (api) - also, even, indeed

(indeclinable)

दृढम् (dṛḍham) - firmly, strongly, tightly

(indeclinable)

Past Passive Participle

From √dṛh (to be firm)

Root: dṛh (class 1)

आदाय (ādāya) - having taken, seizing

(indeclinable)

Prefix: ā

Root: dā (class 3)

Note: Absolutive form of √dā with prefix ā-.

कार्मुकम् (kārmukam) - bow

(noun)

Accusative, neuter, singular of kārmuka

kārmuka - bow (weapon)

तिष्ठ (tiṣṭha) - stand, stop, remain

(verb)

2nd person , singular, active, imperative (loṭ) of sthā

Root: sthā (class 1)

तिष्ठ (tiṣṭha) - stand, stop, remain

(verb)

2nd person , singular, active, imperative (loṭ) of sthā

Root: sthā (class 1)

इति (iti) - thus, so saying

(indeclinable)

राजानम् (rājānam) - King Yudhishthira (the king)

(noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of rājan

rājan - king

ब्रुवन् (bruvan) - saying, speaking

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of brū

brū - to speak, to say

Root: brū (class 2)

Note: Present Active Participle form.

पाण्डवम् (pāṇḍavam) - King Yudhishthira (Pandava (son of Pandu))

(noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of pāṇḍava

pāṇḍava - a descendant of Pandu; one of the Pandavas

अभ्ययात् (abhyayāt) - went towards, attacked, approached

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, past imperfect (laṅ) of i

Prefixes: abhi+ā

Root: i (class 2)