महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-6, chapter-74, verse-32

शोणितोदं रथावर्तं गजद्वीपं हयोर्मिणम् ।
रथनौभिर्नरव्याघ्राः प्रतेरुः सैन्यसागरम् ॥३२॥

32. śoṇitodaṁ rathāvartaṁ gajadvīpaṁ hayormiṇam ,
rathanaubhirnaravyāghrāḥ prateruḥ sainyasāgaram.

32. śoṇitodam rathāvartam gajadvīpam hayormiṇam
rathanaubhiḥ naravyāghrāḥ prateruḥ sainyasāgaram

32. ratha-naubhiḥ nara-vyāghrāḥ śoṇita-udam ratha-āvartam
gaja-dvīpam haya-ūrmiṇam sainya-sāgaram prateruḥ

32. The tiger-like men (heroes), using chariots as boats, crossed the ocean of armies, which had blood as its water, chariots as its whirlpools, elephants as its islands, and horses as its waves.

Words meanings summery:

• शोणितोदम् (śoṇitodam) - having blood as water

• रथावर्तम् (rathāvartam) - having chariots as whirlpools

• गजद्वीपम् (gajadvīpam) - having elephants as islands

• हयोर्मिणम् (hayormiṇam) - having horses as waves

• रथनौभिः (rathanaubhiḥ) - with chariots as boats

• नरव्याघ्राः (naravyāghrāḥ) - tiger-like men, best among men, heroes

• प्रतेरुः (prateruḥ) - they crossed, passed over

• सैन्यसागरम् (sainyasāgaram) - ocean of armies

Words meanings and morphology

शोणितोदम् (śoṇitodam) - having blood as water

(adjective)

Accusative, neuter, singular of śoṇitoda

śoṇitoda - having blood as water

Compound type : bahuvrīhi (śoṇita+uda)

• śoṇita – blood
  noun (neuter)
• uda – water
  noun (neuter)

Note: Modifies 'sainyasāgaram'.

रथावर्तम् (rathāvartam) - having chariots as whirlpools

(adjective)

Accusative, neuter, singular of rathāvarta

rathāvarta - having chariots as whirlpools

Compound type : bahuvrīhi (ratha+āvarta)

• ratha – chariot
  noun (masculine)
• āvarta – whirlpool, eddy
  noun (masculine)

Note: Modifies 'sainyasāgaram'.

गजद्वीपम् (gajadvīpam) - having elephants as islands

(adjective)

Accusative, neuter, singular of gajadvīpa

gajadvīpa - having elephants as islands

Compound type : bahuvrīhi (gaja+dvīpa)

• gaja – elephant
  noun (masculine)
• dvīpa – island
  noun (masculine)

Note: Modifies 'sainyasāgaram'.

हयोर्मिणम् (hayormiṇam) - having horses as waves

(adjective)

Accusative, neuter, singular of hayūrmiṇa

hayūrmiṇa - having horses as waves

Compound type : bahuvrīhi (haya+ūrmin)

• haya – horse
  noun (masculine)
• ūrmin – having waves, billowy
  adjective (masculine)

Note: Modifies 'sainyasāgaram'.

रथनौभिः (rathanaubhiḥ) - with chariots as boats

(noun)

Instrumental, feminine, plural of rathanaus

rathanaus - chariots as boats

Compound type : karmadhāraya (ratha+nau)

• ratha – chariot
  noun (masculine)
• nau – boat, ship
  noun (feminine)

नरव्याघ्राः (naravyāghrāḥ) - tiger-like men, best among men, heroes

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, plural of naravyāghra

naravyāghra - man-tiger, a tiger among men, an eminent man, a hero

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (nara+vyāghra)

• nara – man, person
  noun (masculine)
• vyāghra – tiger
  noun (masculine)

प्रतेरुः (prateruḥ) - they crossed, passed over

(verb)

3rd person , plural, active, perfect (lit) of pratṛ

Prefix: pra

Root: tṛ (class 1)

सैन्यसागरम् (sainyasāgaram) - ocean of armies

(noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of sainyasāgara

sainyasāgara - ocean of armies

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (sainya+sāgara)

• sainya – army, troops
  noun (neuter)
• sāgara – ocean, sea
  noun (masculine)