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6,74

महाभारतः       mahābhārataḥ - book-6, chapter-74, verse-26

द्रौपदेया रणे क्रुद्धा दुर्योधनमवारयन् ।
एकैकस्त्रिभिरानर्छत्पुत्रं तव विशां पते ॥२६॥
26. draupadeyā raṇe kruddhā duryodhanamavārayan ,
ekaikastribhirānarchatputraṁ tava viśāṁ pate.
26. Draupadeyāḥ raṇe kruddhāḥ Duryodhanam avārayan
ekaikaḥ tribhiḥ ānarćhat putram tava viśām pate
26. viśām pate,
rane kruddhāḥ Draupadeyāḥ tava putram Duryodhanam avārayan; ekaikaḥ tribhiḥ ānarćhat.
26. O lord of men, the enraged sons of Draupadi blocked your son Duryodhana in battle; each one of them struck him with three arrows.

Words meanings summery:

(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)

  • द्रौपदेयाः (draupadeyāḥ) - sons of Draupadi
  • रणे (raṇe) - in battle, in war
  • क्रुद्धाः (kruddhāḥ) - enraged (enraged, angry, furious)
  • दुर्योधनम् (duryodhanam) - Duryodhana (a proper name)
  • अवारयन् (avārayan) - they blocked (they obstructed, they prevented, they blocked)
  • एकैकः (ekaikaḥ) - each one of them (each one, one by one)
  • त्रिभिः (tribhiḥ) - with three
  • आनर्ćहत् (ānarćhat) - he struck (he struck, he hit, he reached)
  • पुत्रम् (putram) - son
  • तव (tava) - your, of you
  • विशाम् (viśām) - of men (of people, of men, of subjects)
  • पते (pate) - O lord, O master

Words meanings and morphology

द्रौपदेयाः (draupadeyāḥ) - sons of Draupadi
(proper noun)
Nominative, masculine, plural of Draupadeya
Draupadeya - son of Draupadi
Patronymic from Draupadi.
रणे (raṇe) - in battle, in war
(noun)
Locative, masculine, singular of raṇa
raṇa - battle, war, combat
क्रुद्धाः (kruddhāḥ) - enraged (enraged, angry, furious)
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, plural of kruddha
kruddha - angry, enraged, furious
Past Passive Participle
Derived from root krudh (to be angry).
Root: krudh (class 4)
दुर्योधनम् (duryodhanam) - Duryodhana (a proper name)
(proper noun)
Accusative, masculine, singular of Duryodhana
Duryodhana - difficult to conquer, invincible; a proper name (eldest Kaurava)
Prefix: dur
Root: yudh (class 4)
अवारयन् (avārayan) - they blocked (they obstructed, they prevented, they blocked)
(verb)
3rd person , plural, active, imperfect (laṅ) of vāray
Causative verb
Causative of root vṛ (to cover, enclose).
Prefix: ava
Root: vṛ (class 5)
एकैकः (ekaikaḥ) - each one of them (each one, one by one)
(pronoun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of ekaika
ekaika - each one, one by one, singly
Reduplication of eka (one).
त्रिभिः (tribhiḥ) - with three
(numeral)
आनर्ćहत् (ānarćhat) - he struck (he struck, he hit, he reached)
(verb)
3rd person , singular, active, imperfect (laṅ) of ṛch
Prefix: ā
Root: ṛch (class 6)
पुत्रम् (putram) - son
(noun)
Accusative, masculine, singular of putra
putra - son, child
तव (tava) - your, of you
(pronoun)
Genitive, singular of yuṣmad
yuṣmad - you
विशाम् (viśām) - of men (of people, of men, of subjects)
(noun)
Genitive, feminine, plural of viś
viś - people, community, subjects, men
पते (pate) - O lord, O master
(noun)
Vocative, masculine, singular of pati
pati - lord, master, husband, owner