महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-6, chapter-71, verse-7

सौभद्रो द्रौपदेयाश्च राक्षसश्च घटोत्कचः ।
सात्यकिर्धर्मराजश्च व्यूहग्रीवां समास्थिताः ॥७॥

7. saubhadro draupadeyāśca rākṣasaśca ghaṭotkacaḥ ,
sātyakirdharmarājaśca vyūhagrīvāṁ samāsthitāḥ.

7. saubhadraḥ draupadeyāḥ ca rākṣasaḥ ca ghaṭotkacaḥ
sātyakiḥ dharmarājaḥ ca vyūhagrīvām samāsthitāḥ

7. saubhadraḥ draupadeyāḥ ca rākṣasaḥ ghaṭotkacaḥ ca
sātyakiḥ ca dharmarājaḥ ca vyūhagrīvām samāsthitāḥ

7. Subhadra's son (Abhimanyu), Draupadi's sons, the Rākṣasa Ghaṭotkaca, Sātyaki, and King Yudhiṣṭhira (dharma rāja) were positioned at the neck of the formation.

Words meanings summery:

• सौभद्रः (saubhadraḥ) - Abhimanyu, son of Subhadra (son of Subhadra (Abhimanyu))

• द्रौपदेयाः (draupadeyāḥ) - Draupadi's sons (the five Upapandavas) (sons of Draupadi (the Upapandavas))

• च (ca) - and (and, also)

• राक्षसः (rākṣasaḥ) - the Rakshasa (Ghatotkacha) (demon, Rakshasa)

• च (ca) - and (and, also)

• घटोत्कचः (ghaṭotkacaḥ) - Ghatotkacha (Bhima's Rakshasa son) (Ghatotkacha)

• सात्यकिः (sātyakiḥ) - Satyaki (a Yadava warrior) (Satyaki)

• धर्मराजः (dharmarājaḥ) - King Yudhishthira (the embodiment of dharma) (king of dharma (Yudhishthira))

• च (ca) - and (and, also)

• व्यूहग्रीवाम् (vyūhagrīvām) - the neck of the (crocodile) formation (the neck of the formation)

• समास्थिताः (samāsthitāḥ) - were positioned, occupied (stood, were positioned, occupied)

Words meanings and morphology

सौभद्रः (saubhadraḥ) - Abhimanyu, son of Subhadra (son of Subhadra (Abhimanyu))

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of saubhadra

saubhadra - son of Subhadra (specifically Abhimanyu); relating to Subhadra

Derived from Subhadrā (mother's name) + -a (patronymic suffix)

Note: A key warrior in the Pandava army.

द्रौपदेयाः (draupadeyāḥ) - Draupadi's sons (the five Upapandavas) (sons of Draupadi (the Upapandavas))

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, plural of draupadeya

draupadeya - son of Draupadi; relating to Draupadi

Derived from Draupadī (mother's name) + -eya (patronymic suffix)

Note: Refers to Prativindhya, Sutasoma, Shrutakarma, Satanika, Shrutasena.

च (ca) - and (and, also)

(indeclinable)

Note: Connects Abhimanyu and Draupadi's sons.

राक्षसः (rākṣasaḥ) - the Rakshasa (Ghatotkacha) (demon, Rakshasa)

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of rākṣasa

rākṣasa - demon, Rakshasa; relating to Rakshasas

Note: Qualifies Ghatotkacha.

च (ca) - and (and, also)

(indeclinable)

Note: Connects Draupadi's sons and Ghatotkacha.

घटोत्कचः (ghaṭotkacaḥ) - Ghatotkacha (Bhima's Rakshasa son) (Ghatotkacha)

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of ghaṭotkaca

ghaṭotkaca - Ghatotkacha (proper name, 'pot-head')

Compound type : bahuvrihi (ghaṭa+utkaca)

• ghaṭa – pot, jar
  noun (masculine)
• utkaca – hairless, bald
  adjective
  Derived from ut- + kaca- (hair)
  Prefix: ut

Note: Son of Bhima and Hidimba.

सात्यकिः (sātyakiḥ) - Satyaki (a Yadava warrior) (Satyaki)

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of sātyaki

sātyaki - Satyaki (proper name, a Yadava hero)

Patronymic from Satyakā

Note: A prominent warrior allied with the Pandavas.

धर्मराजः (dharmarājaḥ) - King Yudhishthira (the embodiment of dharma) (king of dharma (Yudhishthira))

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of dharmarāja

dharmarāja - king of righteousness, king of justice (dharma); Yama; Yudhishthira

Compound type : tatpurusha (dharma+rāja)

• dharma – righteousness, duty, law, virtue, intrinsic nature
  noun (masculine)
  Root: dhṛ (class 1)
• rājan – king, ruler
  noun (masculine)

Note: Refers to Yudhishthira.

च (ca) - and (and, also)

(indeclinable)

Note: Connects Ghatotkacha, Satyaki, and Dharmaraja.

व्यूहग्रीवाम् (vyūhagrīvām) - the neck of the (crocodile) formation (the neck of the formation)

(noun)

Accusative, feminine, singular of vyūhagrīvā

vyūhagrīvā - neck of a battle array/formation

Compound type : tatpurusha (vyūha+grīvā)

• vyūha – array, formation, disposition (of troops)
  noun (masculine)
  Derived from vi- + ūh- (to push, arrange)
  Prefix: vi
  Root: ūh (class 1)
• grīvā – neck
  noun (feminine)

Note: The place where the named warriors were positioned.

समास्थिताः (samāsthitāḥ) - were positioned, occupied (stood, were positioned, occupied)

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, plural of samāsthita

samāsthita - placed, situated, occupied, firmly established

Past Passive Participle

Derived from sam- + ā- + sthā- (to stand, place) + -ta

Prefixes: sam+ā

Root: sthā (class 1)

Note: Acts as a predicate for all the preceding names.